1、Section Lesson 2 Apps&Lesson 3 Internet and Friendships走近新课走近新课一起读文一起读文阅读鉴赏阅读鉴赏一起思考一起思考一、单词英汉互译一、单词英汉互译1.accommodation/kmdeIn/n._ 2.subscribe/sbskraIb/vi._ 3.software/sftwe/n._ 4.material/mtIril/n._ 5.rewarding/rIwdI/adj._ 6.content/kntent/n._ 7.shallow/f l/adj._ 8.maintain/meInteIn/vt._ 住处住处 订阅订阅,订
2、购订购 计算机计算机软件软件 材料材料;素材素材 有益的有益的;有意义有意义的的 内容内容 肤浅的肤浅的,浅薄浅薄的的 保持保持;维持维持 9._/pafl/adj.效能高的效能高的;强有力的强有力的;强壮的强壮的 10._/leItIst/adj.最新的最新的;最近的最近的 11._/In/vt.确保确保,保证保证 12._/knfm/vt.确认确认;证实证实 13._/dIlIv/vi.&vt.递送递送;传送传送 14._/hm/vt.&n.伤害伤害,损害损害 15._/jumnt/n.论点论点;论据论据 16._/rIpleIs/vt.取代取代;接替接替 17._/knsntreIt/v
3、i.专注专注,专心专心;集中注意力集中注意力 18._/pInjn/n.意见意见;看法看法;主张主张 19._/krieItIv/adj.创造性的创造性的 powerfullatestensureconfirmdeliverharmargumentreplaceconcentrateopinioncreative二、短语英汉互译二、短语英汉互译1.mobile device _ 2.be concerned with _ 3.in addition _ 4._在在的基础上的基础上 5._关注关注 6._关心关心;照顾照顾 移动移动设备设备 关心关心 除此之外除此之外 on the basis
4、offocus oncare for一、阅读课文一、阅读课文“INTERNET AND FRIENDSHIPS”,判断正判断正(T)误误(F)1.For Robert,the Internet has more advantages than disadvantages.()2.Only through direct contact with others can you develop social skills.()3.To develop healthy relationships,people are advised to focus more on face-to-face comm
5、unication.()4.For Cathy,the Internet helps to develop friendships.()5.Cathy and Eileen Kennedy-Moore dont agree on making online friends.()FFTTF二、阅读课文二、阅读课文“INTERNET AND FRIENDSHIPS”,选择正确选择正确答案答案1.According to the first blog by Robert,we know.A.the Internet brings no good to peopleB.children have di
6、fficulty showing kindness to others if they communicate through a screenC.chatting online will be replaced by face-to-face contactD.important social skills can only be gained through direct contact with each other2.The following are true EXCEPT that.A.people who often surf the Internet are likely to
7、 become more self-centredB.without proper conversations with real friends,some people will only care about their online popularityC.not all that are posted on social media are valuableD.posts about some funny images do help to form meaningful relationships3.Communication can be more fun through the
8、Internet to Cathy because.A.an emoji or a picture can be used to share something with friendsB.friends online are just a click awayC.friends online can offer useful advice or information immediatelyD.the Internet can bring people much closer1.While the Internet can bring people closer together,it ca
9、n also harm friendships.(Page 15)尽管因特网能让人们走得更近尽管因特网能让人们走得更近,但是它也会损害友情。但是它也会损害友情。剖析剖析 该句是该句是while引导的让步状语从句引导的让步状语从句,while多用于句首多用于句首,意意为为“尽管尽管,虽然虽然”。While I admit his good points,I can see his bad ones.虽然我承认他的长处虽然我承认他的长处,但是我也看到了他的不足。但是我也看到了他的不足。【合作探究【合作探究(1)】读一读读一读细观察细观察阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义写出句中黑
10、体词的词性和含义There is plenty of rain in the southeast,while theres little in the northwest.词性词性 连词连词含义含义 然而然而While I was falling asleep,the bell rang.词性词性 连词连词含义含义 当当时时She likes to lie down for a while after lunch.词性词性 名词名词含义含义 一会儿一会儿说一说说一说勤归纳勤归纳 harm vt.&n.伤害伤害,损害损害Too much TV-watching can harm children
11、s ability to learn.看电视过多会损害孩子们的学习能力。看电视过多会损害孩子们的学习能力。He may not be able to help but theres no harm in asking him.他可能帮不了忙他可能帮不了忙,但是问他一下倒也无妨。但是问他一下倒也无妨。【合作探究【合作探究(2)】读一读读一读细观察细观察阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义Air pollution is harmful to people.词性词性 形容词形容词含义含义 有害的有害的No cigarette is comple
12、tely harmless.词性词性 形容词形容词含义含义 无害的无害的Smoking does harm to our health.词组词组 do harm to含义含义 对对有害有害说一说说一说勤归纳勤归纳 想一想想一想善辨析善辨析harm 意为意为“危害危害,使人受伤害使人受伤害”,可用于生物可用于生物,常用于抽象事物。常用于抽象事物。damage通常指部分性的损坏通常指部分性的损坏,往往指价值、用途降低或外表往往指价值、用途降低或外表损坏等损坏等,也表示可以修复的破坏。也表示可以修复的破坏。destroy指彻底的毁坏、毁掉或毁灭指彻底的毁坏、毁掉或毁灭,往往无法或难以修复。往往无法或
13、难以修复。ruin强调强调“毁坏毁坏”,使美好的事物失去优良的特性或特征使美好的事物失去优良的特性或特征,不能不能恢复。恢复。【即学即用】【即学即用】翻译句子翻译句子虽然她爱她的学生虽然她爱她的学生,但是她对他们很严格。但是她对他们很严格。While she loves her students,she is very strict with them.有些人浪费粮食有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人在挨饿。然而有些人在挨饿。Some people waste food while others go hungry.这个老太太听着收音机睡着了。这个老太太听着收音机睡着了。The old lady fe
14、ll asleep while she was listening to the radio.我在那儿待了一小会儿。我在那儿待了一小会儿。I stayed there for a short while.单句语法填空单句语法填空Its believed that tobacco contains _(harm)products to health.句型转换句型转换These pills do your lungs harm.These pills _ _ _your lungs.These pills _ _ _your lungs.harmful do harm toare harmful
15、to 2.Firstly,talking online is no replacement for face-to-face contactimages really cannot replace a real-life smile or hug.(Page 15)首先首先,网络交流不能替代面对面的交往网络交流不能替代面对面的交往图像确实不能代图像确实不能代替真实生活中的微笑或拥抱。替真实生活中的微笑或拥抱。replace vt.取代取代;接替接替(其名词形式为其名词形式为replacement,意为意为“替替代品代品;接替者接替者”)Can anything replace a mother
16、s love?有什么东西能取代母爱吗有什么东西能取代母爱吗?It is hard for us to find a replacement for our assistant.我们很难找到一个人来代替我们的助理。我们很难找到一个人来代替我们的助理。【合作探究】【合作探究】读一读读一读细观察细观察阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义I have replaced the worn-out tyre with/by a new one.词组词组 replace.with/by.含义含义 用用替代替代All the books must be r
17、eplaced on the shelves.词性词性 动词动词含义含义 把把放回原处放回原处说一说说一说勤归纳勤归纳 记一记记一记长知识长知识You cant replace the wooden bed with one made of metal,so please replace it where it was.【即学即用】【即学即用】单句语法填空单句语法填空Paper books will never be _(replace)by e-books.Some people use meal _(replace)to have a balanced diet.翻译句子翻译句子书看完后放
18、回原处。书看完后放回原处。_replaced replacements Replace the book after reading.3.According to a parenting expert,Denise Daniels,communicating through a screen makes it more difficult for children to concentrate or show kindness to others.(Page 15)根据育儿专家根据育儿专家,丹尼斯丹尼斯丹尼尔斯介绍丹尼尔斯介绍,通过屏幕的交流孩子们通过屏幕的交流孩子们会更难以集中精力或向别人表
19、达善意。会更难以集中精力或向别人表达善意。剖析剖析 句中的句中的it是形式宾语是形式宾语,动词不定式动词不定式to concentrate.是真是真正的宾语。正的宾语。Please make it easy for me to understand.请弄得对我来说通俗易懂一些。请弄得对我来说通俗易懂一些。concentrate vi.专注专注,专心专心;集中注意力集中注意力He slept badly and found it hard to concentrate.他睡眠不好他睡眠不好,发现难以集中注意力。发现难以集中注意力。【合作探究】【合作探究】读一读读一读细观察细观察阅读下列句子阅读下
20、列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义We must concentrate our efforts on improving education.词组词组 concentrate.on含义含义 把把集中在集中在Concentration on your studies will result in good grades.词性词性 名词名词含义含义 专心专心;专注专注Italian industry is concentrated mainly in the north.词性词性 动词动词含义含义 集中集中【即学即用】【即学即用】单句语法填空单句语法填空Th
21、e invention made _possible for us to deal with problems quickly.You must concentrate all your energies _the project.Speaking on the phone requires _(concentrate).it onconcentration 4.As we know,important social skills are developed through direct contact with other people.(Page 15)众所周知众所周知,重要的社交技巧是通
22、过与他人直接接触而培养起重要的社交技巧是通过与他人直接接触而培养起来的。来的。剖析剖析 as作为关系代词作为关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句中的指代主句中的全部或部分全部或部分,做从句中的主语或宾语。做从句中的主语或宾语。As we all know,success comes from hard work.众所周知众所周知,成功源于勤奋。成功源于勤奋。The size of the audience,as we had expected,was over 1,000.正如我们所预料的正如我们所预料的,观众的人数超过了观众的人数超过了1,000.【合作探究】【合作探
23、究】读一读读一读细观察细观察阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中写出句中as引导的从句类型和含义引导的从句类型和含义As he is so lazy,he never cooks by himself.类型类型 原因状语从句原因状语从句含义含义 由于由于,因为因为You must do the work as I have told you.类型类型 方式状语从句方式状语从句含义含义 按照按照As the weather is colder and colder,the leaves of the tree are fewer and fewer.类型类型 时间状语从句时间状语从句含义含义 随着
24、随着Little boy as he is,he knows a lot.类型类型 让步状语从句让步状语从句含义含义 尽管尽管说一说说一说勤归纳勤归纳【即学即用】【即学即用】写出句中写出句中as的含义的含义As time goes on,he will understand what I said._When in Rome,do as the Romans do._Much as I like you,I cant help you do everything._As it was raining heavily,we had to put off our plan._As is repor
25、ted,our city has taken on a new look._随着随着 按照按照 尽管尽管由于由于正如正如5.How many followers do I have?though we know that the number of“likes”or followers cannot compare to having long-term and rewarding friendships.(Page 15)我有多少关注者呢我有多少关注者呢?尽管我们知道点尽管我们知道点“赞赞”的数量或的数量或关注者的数量无法与长久的、有益的友谊相比。关注者的数量无法与长久的、有益的友谊相比。r
26、ewarding adj.有益的有益的;有意义的有意义的I find my teaching job very interesting and rewarding.我觉得自己的教学工作非常有趣且有意义。我觉得自己的教学工作非常有趣且有意义。【合作探究】【合作探究】读一读读一读细观察细观察阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义写出句中黑体词的词性和含义My grandmother says that an act of kindness is its own reward.词性词性 名词名词含义含义 回报回报The old lady offered a reward of￥50 t
27、o whoever found her cat.词性词性 名词名词含义含义 奖励奖励The police will reward anyone who provides useful information.词性词性 动词动词含义含义 奖赏奖赏【即学即用】【即学即用】单句语法填空单句语法填空Teaching students with disabilities is hard work but is very _(reward).The school rewarded him _ a prize for his progress.He received a medal _ a reward f
28、or his courage.rewarding with as 6.In my opinion,friends should focus more on face-to-face communication,and less on online communication.(Page 15)依我之见依我之见,朋友之间应该更专注面对面的交流朋友之间应该更专注面对面的交流,少些在线交流。少些在线交流。focus vi.给予某物关注给予某物关注n.焦点焦点If youre tired,it may be difficult to focus.如果你累了如果你累了,就可能难以集中注意力。就可能难以集
29、中注意力。I shall now turn to the main focus of this essay.现在我来说说这篇文章的要点。现在我来说说这篇文章的要点。【合作探究】【合作探究】读一读读一读细观察细观察阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义写出句中黑体词的词组和含义She is shy when attention is focused on her.词组词组 focus.on含义含义 集中集中于于By focusing on saving energy,were playing a part in cutting down on waste.词组词组 focus on
30、含义含义 关注关注 Pictures should be in focus with realistic colours.词组词组 in focus含义含义 焦点对准的焦点对准的 The childrens faces were badly out of focus in the photo.词组词组 out of focus含义含义 焦点未对准的焦点未对准的【即学即用】【即学即用】单句语法填空单句语法填空I found it hard to focus my mind _ the discussion.With all the eyes _(focus)on her,she felt ner
31、vous.on focused 7.You can stay in touch with friends no matter where you are or what you are doing.(Page 16)无论你在哪儿或在做什么无论你在哪儿或在做什么,都可以和朋友保持联系。都可以和朋友保持联系。剖析剖析 本句中含有本句中含有no matter where和和no matter what引导的让引导的让步状语从句。步状语从句。No matter where I go,Ill always miss you.无论我走到哪儿无论我走到哪儿,我会一直想念你。我会一直想念你。No matter
32、 what has happened,Ill support you.无论发生了什么无论发生了什么,我都会支持你。我都会支持你。记一记记一记长知识长知识no matter where只引导状语从句只引导状语从句,相当于相当于wherever,但是但是wherever还可引导名词性从句还可引导名词性从句;no matter what相当于相当于whatever,但是但是whatever亦可引导名词性从句。亦可引导名词性从句。Ill live in wherever there is sunshine,fresh air and green trees.我将住在有阳光、新鲜空气和绿树的地方。我将住
33、在有阳光、新鲜空气和绿树的地方。They will send kids to college whatever it takes.无论花费多大无论花费多大,他们都会送孩子上大学。他们都会送孩子上大学。【即学即用】【即学即用】句型转换句型转换Wherever you are,Ill always be here waiting for you._ _ _ you are,Ill always be here waiting for you.翻译句子翻译句子无论你说什么无论你说什么,我都不会相信你了。我都不会相信你了。_No matter where No matter what/Whatever
34、 you say,I wont believe in you.8.You can give a brief response to a message with an emoji or a picture.(Page 16)你可以用表情符号或图片简单地回应一下信息。你可以用表情符号或图片简单地回应一下信息。brief adj.简洁的简洁的,简明的简明的Please be brief because Im in a hurry.因为我有急事因为我有急事,所以请长话短说。所以请长话短说。【合作探究】【合作探究】读一读读一读细观察细观察阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义写出句中黑体
35、词的词组和含义She explained in brief what we had to do.词组词组 in brief含义含义 简洁地简洁地 To be brief,the book is worth reading.词组词组 to be brief含义含义 简言之简言之【即学即用】【即学即用】完成句子完成句子_ _ _(简言之简言之),reading does good to students.His success was a long story,_ _ _(但简单地说但简单地说),he succeeded after many failures.To be brief but in brief
