1、Section Writing写一个宣传册写一个宣传册写作指导写作指导宣传册属于说明文宣传册属于说明文,目的是宣传或者介绍目的是宣传或者介绍,常用于产品介绍、常用于产品介绍、旅游宣传、知识传播等。其结构特点是简洁、明了、重点突旅游宣传、知识传播等。其结构特点是简洁、明了、重点突出出;语言特点是简洁、清晰、直接、正式语言特点是简洁、清晰、直接、正式;经常使用的时态是经常使用的时态是一般现在时一般现在时;常用的句式是祈使句。常用的句式是祈使句。本单元的宣传册针对的是如何应对突发的灾难。在写作中本单元的宣传册针对的是如何应对突发的灾难。在写作中应该注意以下几点应该注意以下几点:首先首先,考虑需要涵盖
2、的主要内容考虑需要涵盖的主要内容,构思框架和脉络构思框架和脉络;其次其次,尽量以相似的结构呈现宣传册的要点尽量以相似的结构呈现宣传册的要点,这样能让读者这样能让读者看到清晰的文本逻辑看到清晰的文本逻辑;再次再次,写作时注意写作时注意,给出的建议要辅以充分的理由给出的建议要辅以充分的理由;最后最后,要全面考虑可能出现的情况要全面考虑可能出现的情况,这样才能使宣传册达到这样才能使宣传册达到预期的效果。预期的效果。常用句式常用句式1.If you are indoors.如果如果你在室内你在室内2.If the fire exits are blocked.如果消防通道被堵住了如果消防通道被堵住了3
3、.If you are caught in a sandstorm.如果你遇到沙尘暴如果你遇到沙尘暴4.Be sure to close the door behind you to keep smoke out in case you have to return to your room.出门时确保关上门出门时确保关上门,这样你能把烟挡在室外这样你能把烟挡在室外,以防你不得不以防你不得不返回房间内。返回房间内。5.Put on a life jacket if the plane lands on water.如果飞机降落在水上如果飞机降落在水上,穿上救生衣。穿上救生衣。6.Do not
4、try to take your belongings with you because by doing so,you may block the way and slow down the rescuing process.不要试图带着你的财物不要试图带着你的财物,因为如果你这么做因为如果你这么做,你有可能会堵你有可能会堵住通道住通道,减缓救援的进程。减缓救援的进程。针对训练针对训练请你写一篇关于如何应对沙尘暴的宣传册。内容需包括请你写一篇关于如何应对沙尘暴的宣传册。内容需包括:1.如果遇上沙尘暴如果遇上沙尘暴:捂住口鼻捂住口鼻,找避难所找避难所;用包护住头用包护住头;等沙尘等沙尘暴减弱或
5、者消失再走暴减弱或者消失再走;2.如果你在室内如果你在室内:关好门窗关好门窗,不要出门。不要出门。注意注意:1.词数词数100左右左右(题目已给出题目已给出,不计入总词数不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节。可适当增加细节。Measures to take in a sandstorm_参考范文参考范文Measures to take in a sandstorm If you are outdoors Wear a mask.Cover your nose and mouth with a mask that can keep out of the sand,or use a wet hand
6、kerchief.Take cover.Find a shelter that is close to you in case people walking or moving vehicles may knock you down and then lie down.Keep eyes,nose and mouth covered.Cover your head with your arms or a backpack to protect yourself against flying objects.Stay where you are safe and wait until the s
7、andstorm die down or disappear.If you are indoorsKeep the windows and doors closed so that the sand will not fly in.Do not try to go out even if you have urgent matters to deal with.写作提示写作提示主题主题:Measures to take in a sandstorm必备词汇必备词汇:be caught in,wear,cover,keep out,shelter,protect,die down,in case,knock down必备句型必备句型:1.If you are caught in a sandstorm.2.If you are indoors.3.Wear a mask.4.Cover your head with your arms or a backpack to protect yourself against flying objects.5.Do not try to go out even if you have urgent matters to deal with.
