1、单单词词课课堂堂A word is a microcosm of human consciousness.Vygotsky版本：版本：新北师新北师单元：必修单元：必修三三 Unit 9(LESSON 2)本单元词汇梳理本单元词汇梳理1.simplifiedsimple(adj 简单的)+-ify(使成)+-ed2.classic来自class(阶级)，特指古罗马有能力组织军队和响应军事号召的阶级 一等阶级；最高级；或经典、一流词块：classics of English literature,a classic mistake/example词族：class,classic,classical
2、3.unfamiliar反义词：familiar词块：be unfamiliar to sb/with sth4.memorise构词法：memory+-ise5.strategy英语释义派生词：strategic,strategically6.effectivelyeffective(adj 有效的)+-ly7.beyond词块：beyond repair/control/belief,beyond the reach of sb,be beyond sb8.recommendre-(again 再)+commend(推荐)英语释义：advise和suggest词块：highly recom
3、mend sth,recommend sb/sth to sb,recommend(that)(should)do sth,recommend sb to do sth,recommend sb doing sth；派生词：recommendation9.novel来自词根 nov(new 新的)新颖的(novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒)名词派生词：novelist10.sufficient正式用语(对应 enough)11.inputin+put12.normallynormal(adj 正常的)+-ly13.contextcon-(with,together 一起、共同)+
4、text(to weave 编织)共同编织在一起的文字 上下文14.acquireac-(去、往)+quir-(to seek/search追求、寻求)正式用语(对应get)熟词生义：买到；购得15.odd近义词：strange16.soccer英式足球：football词块：play soccer/football17.subway美式英语,英式是 underground 词块：take the subway,by subway18.worldwideworld+wide重重难难点点词词精精讲讲strategy英语释义英语释义recommend英语释义英语释义beyond一词多义一词多义搭配
5、义搭配义否定前缀否定前缀acquire一词多义一词多义英语释义英语释义odd一词多义一词多义strategyStrategically we should despise all our enemies,while tactically we should take them all seriously.我们在战略上要藐视一切敌人，在战术上要重视一切敌人。strategy n U&C 战略；战略部署战略；战略部署 the skill of making plans so that you are successful,especially in a war：military strategy
6、defence strategies C 策略；计策策略；计策 a plan used to achieve sth：learning/economic strategies to develop a strategy for dealing with unemployment概念类词汇需要借助英语释义学习 U 策划；规划策划；规划 the process of planning sth or putting a plan into operation in a skillful way：marketing strategy【词汇拓展词汇拓展】strategic adj 战略（上）的战略（上）
7、的 strategically adv 战略上战略上 beyond中文名中文名超越超越外文名外文名Beyond组合成员组合成员黄家驹（1993年逝世）、黄贯中、黄家强、叶世荣成立时间成立时间1983年解散时间解散时间 2005年代表作品代表作品海阔天空光辉岁月真的爱你大地冷雨夜喜欢你等beyond是“超越”的意思，乐队成员希望超越自己本身，不断创作出好的作品，这也是他们起这个名字的初衷。beyond prep表示位置在表示位置在的那边；远于：的那边；远于：It is the only place beyond the Earth to have been visited by humans.表
8、示时间在表示时间在以后；迟于：以后；迟于：The party went on until beyond midnight.表示数量、水平、限度超出：表示数量、水平、限度超出：I spent my childhood working,with responsibilities beyond my age.2010 重庆Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.2011 福建表示范围超出表示范围超出的范围；非的范围；非所及：所及：beyond repair/control/belief beyond the reach o
9、f sb/beyond ones reach Such test is far beyond the ability of the average schoolkid.常用于否定句和疑问句除常用于否定句和疑问句除以外：以外：I know nothing of it beyond what he told me.be beyond sb 超出某人的理解能力：超出某人的理解能力：The whole problem was quite beyond him.adv 在更远处；更往后：在更远处；更往后：look beyondrecommend初中我们学过表示“建议”“推荐”的词有哪些？advise,s
10、uggest,recommend 有什么区别？推荐；介绍 to say that sb/sth is good and that sb should try or use it(suggest)：I dont know what to read.Can you recommend anything?2010 上海This hotel is highly recommended.recommend sb/sth to sb:I recommend this book to anyone with an interest in art.recommend sb/sth for sth:She wa
11、s recommended for the post by a colleague.近义词suggest 劝告；建议 to advise sb to do sth or should do sth：recommend(that).(should)do sth:Teachers recommend parents not allow their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.2010 福建 recommend sb to do sth:The doctor recommended me to take a long
12、 rest.recommend doing sth:I recommend meeting him first.近义词advise辨析recommend,advise,suggest suggest指提议，提出供人参考的计划或主意。I suggested going there by taxi.recommend多指正面的建议，告知某人可能会得到的益处。Wed recommend you to book your flight early.advise语气较强烈，通常指权威人士的忠告，警告某人可能产生的危险。Police are advising fans without tickets to
13、 stay away.recommendation n U 推荐；介绍：a letter of recommendation C 正式建议；推荐信：follow sbs recommendations 词汇拓展acquire vt正式用语正式用语（经过努力）获得；学到（经过努力）获得；学到 to gain sth by your own efforts,ability or behaviour：Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged.2015 福建书面表达改 购得；得到购得；得到 to obtain sth
14、by buying or being given it：How did the gallery come to acquire so many Picassos?ac-（去、往）+quir-（to seek,search 追求、寻求）获得odd adj 奇怪的；怪异的：奇怪的；怪异的：an odd way to behave Its odd that she didnt phone to say she couldnt come.只用于名词前偶尔发生的：只用于名词前偶尔发生的：odd jobs 常用于名词前（一双或一套中）不成对的：常用于名词前（一双或一套中）不成对的：odd socks/gl
15、oves/shoes against all(the)odds 尽管困难重重：尽管困难重重：When we visited the ward the next morning,we were amazed to see that against all odds,both boys were still alive.外研新选必 4 否定前缀否定前缀原词原词否定否定legal合法的 normal正常的 likely可能的 agree同意 understand理解 在英语中可以在单词的词首加一个表示否定的前缀，变成该词的反义词。常见的否定前缀有：un-、in-、dis-、mal-、mis-、non
16、-等等。掌握不同的否定前缀，可以推断出大量的派生词词义。在表格中的单词前加上表示否定意义的前缀，并说出其汉语释义。在表格中的单词前加上表示否定意义的前缀，并说出其汉语释义。illegalabnormalunlikelydisagreemisunderstand常见的否定前缀常见的否定前缀例词例词词缀含义词缀含义dis-（常加在名词、形容词、动词前）discomfort,dishonest,dislike“非”、“无”、“不”、“未”等in-（常加在形容词、名词、副词前）im-（常加在以字母m-、p-开头的形容词前）in-:inexpensive,incorrectim-:impossible,
17、impoliteil-:illegal,illogical,ir:irregular il-（常加在以字母l-开头的形容词前）ir-（常加在以字母r-开头的形容词前）un-（常加在形容词、副词、名词前）unfamiliar,unhappinessnon-（常加在名词、形容词、副词前）nonsense,nonstopmis-（常加在动词、名词前）misjudge,misfortune知识梳理知识梳理本单元金句汇总本单元金句汇总1.This hotel is highly recommended.2.Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never ge
18、t discouraged.2015 福建书面表达改3.Its odd that she didnt phone to say she couldnt come.随堂检测随堂检测写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.We invited Dr Smith to share with us effective strategies for learning English._2.The coach called a time-out（暂停）to discuss strategy._3.The president held a meeting to discuss
19、 military strategy with the general yesterday._4.The company must first resolve questions of strategy._策略策略战略战略战术战术strategy规划规划beyond根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1.The bicycle is _（无法修理）.2.We must _（眼光放远）for signs of change.3.The situation was _（超出她的控制）.4.How people design computer games
20、_（我无法理解）.5.He spent$500 on a bicycle its _（无法相信）!6.From the top of the hill we could see our house and _（远处的树林）.7.Working out in the morning provides additional benefits _（除了身体健康）.beyond beliefbeyond beingphysically fitbeyond repairlook beyondbeyond her controlthe woods beyondis beyond me一、在空白处填入1 1
21、个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.It was really annoying;I couldnt get access to（进入）the data bank you _(recommend).（2016 天津）2.I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,which my classmates recommended _ me.（2014 北京）3.He recommended _(read)the book before seeing the movie.had recommended to rea
22、ding recommend 二、完成句子。1.The doctor recommended that you _ （不要游泳）after a large meal.（2009 浙江）2.Were I three years younger than I am now,I _（会力荐）that I set more practical and specific goals.（2015 重庆书面表达）三、单句改错。Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam is at the age of six months old.（2013 浙江改
23、）_shouldnt swim/not swim would strongly/highly recommend is be 四、翻译句子。1.这是个很棒的酒店，我会把它推荐给我的朋友。(such that)（2012 陕西改）_2.我建议你去看看医生。_It is such a great hotel that I would recommend it to my friends.I recommend that you(should)see a/your doctor./I recommend you to visit a/your doctor.一、一、选出下列句子中画线词的英语释义。选
24、出下列句子中画线词的英语释义。a.(formal)to get sth,especially by buying it b.(formal)to learn sth1.You have to acquire a lot of skill and experience before you can be of service to others.（2013 福建）_2.I was wearing a newly acquired jacket._二、二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成句子。根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成句子。要不遗余力地获取知识，决不灰心。_acquire bSpare no e
25、ffort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged.aodd写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.I left the house wearing two odd shoes and didnt notice that my bottle of chocolate milk had poured all over the painting in my bag.（2009 北京）_2.Whatever their bills came to,he always gave them back the few odd pence(便士),and I am sure they thought he was very generous(慷慨)._ 3.The odd thing is that we more often show great anger towards someone we are fond of than towards strangers._零钱不配对的奇怪的谢谢谢谢观观赏赏
