1、Unit 4 Reading for Writing观点议论-正反观点型写作指导写作内容:1.开头:提出问题(总述事件背景)2.主体:阐述两种不同看法。分别给出理由或举例。3.结尾:表明自己的观点。注意:时态:一般现在时人称:以第一人称和第三人称为主。观点要明确,论据要充分。PART ONE写作模板1导入主题There is a widespread concern over the issue that (某个主题,需以句子形式呈现)But it is well known that the opinions concerning this hot topic vary from perso
2、n to person.人们普遍担忧关于的问题。但是众所周知,关于这个热门话题的观点因人而异。2正方观点A majority of peopleA majority of people approve of the opinion that (正方观点)From their point of view,there are two factors contributing to this attitude,which are as follows:in the first place,(原因一)Furthermore,(原因二)3反方观点On the contraryOn the contrar
3、y,some people differ in their opinions on this matter.They hold the view that (反方观点)On the one hand,(原因一)On the other hand,(原因二)大多数人同意的观点。在他们看来导致;有助于首先此外相反有不同的观点持的观点一方面另一方面4阐明个人看法As far as I am concerned,I think we should take effective measures to (个人观点)First of all,_.In addition,_.Only in this way
4、 can we _.在我看来采取有效措施首先此外只有通过这种方式我们才可以Part two必背词句1第一段 开门见山,提出主题(12句)(1)We had a heated discussion about/on.我们就进行了热烈的讨论(2)Different people hold different opinions.不同的人有不同的观点。(3)People have taken different attitudes towards.人们对采取了不同的态度 (4)People have different opinions on this problem.人们对这个问题有不同的看法 (5
5、)People take different views on this question.2第二段 表达不同观点(1)Some/Most/Few of them hold the opinion that.他们中的一些/大多数/少数人认为(2).of them are in favor of the idea that.他们中的一些/大多数/少数人赞成的观点(3)People who are for/against the idea think that.支持/反对这个想法的人认为(4)Some people believe that.Others argue that.有些人认为 另一些人
6、认为 (5)However,the flip side of the coin is.然而;另一个相反的观点是3第三段 说明自己的观点1.As far as I am concerned,.就我个人而言2.From my point of view,.在我看来3.In my opinion,.依我所见4.Its my opinion that.(+句子)我的看法是5.In a word,only through.can we have a bright future 总之,只有通过我们才能有一个光明的未来Part Three写作训练假设你是李华,举行了一次班会,班会的主题是:太空探险的意义。请
7、结合下表内容,用英语给校报写一篇文章,客观地介绍班会上同学们讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。赞同的理由反对的理由你自己的观点1.获得新知识;获得新知识;2.从太空从太空取得新资源;取得新资源;3.扩大人扩大人类未来的生存空间。类未来的生存空间。1.耗资巨大;耗资巨大;2.宇航宇航员的安全问题。员的安全问题。注意:1.词数100左右;2开头已给出,不计入总词数。导入主题whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations阐述正方观点1.获得新知识;2.从太空取得新资源;3.扩大人类未来的生存空间。你的观点agree or dis
8、agree?Reason?1.作文结构Structure阐述反方观点1.耗资巨大;耗资巨大;2.宇航员的安全问宇航员的安全问题。题。2.核心词汇/短语获得新知识 _取得新资源 _扩大生存空间 _耗资巨大 _值得做 _abtain new knowledgeget access to new resourcesenlarge living spaceit takes too much money to do.be worth doingOuter Space Explorations,YES or NO?作文标题/开头We had an argument over whether it is n
9、ecessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day._佳作欣赏Outer Space Explorations,YES or NO?We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.Different students have different attitudes towards it.Some o
10、f us think its important to research the outer space.First of all,people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration.Secondly,new resources can be found there for human being.Thirdly,this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human life in the near
11、 future.However,others are strongly against it.They believe that it takes so much money to do this kind of exploration,which is not worth the value.Besides,it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work in the outer space.In my opinion,people should be pioneering,and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.