牛津英语第一轮复习课件Module2Unit1.ppt

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1、Sunday,August 14,2022Module2 Unit 1Tales of the unexplained(1)(P.28)Sunday,August 14,2022热点单词热点单词(P.28)1.puzzle;puzzled;puzzling2.possible;possibly3.convinced;convincing4.explain;explanation5.amazed;amazement6.organizationSunday,August 14,2022自主学习自主学习1.wildness2.hairy3.strengthen4.statements5.amazed

2、Sunday,August 14,2022记忆魔法记忆魔法1.convincing;evidence;murder case2.unexplained tales;puzzling;frightening 3.possibility;villager;treasure;StatesSunday,August 14,2022热点短语热点短语1.step up2.due to3.show up 4.according to5.look into6.make up7.take charge of8.so far9.dozens of 10.belong to11.make ones way to12

3、.in returnSunday,August 14,2022句型探究句型探究1.On average2.take charge of3.step up4.due to5.made upSunday,August 14,2022汉译英汉译英1.The student didnt show up until the second class.2.The villagers did make up some stories of sightings.3.There is no more possibility that wolves will be found in cities.4.Its sa

4、id that the police have searched for the missing/The police are said to have searched for the missing.Sunday,August 14,2022Module2 Unit 1Tales of the unexplained(1)Sunday,August 14,2022(P.29)Sunday,August 14,20221、puzzled adj.迷惑的,茫然的迷惑的,茫然的My son looked puzzled,so I explained it again.儿子看起来一脸迷惑,所以我又

5、解释了一遍。Sunday,August 14,2022puzzle v.(使)迷惑;为难;苦思puzzle over/about sth.对某事苦苦思索puzzle n.智力测试;难题;难解之事be in a puzzle about sth.对某事迷惑不解puzzling adj.令人困惑的,费解的to ones puzzlement 使某人感到困惑的是Sunday,August 14,2022Faced with the _ situation the director looked _.A.puzzling;puzzled B.puzzling;puzzling C.puzzled;pu

6、zzled D.puzzled;puzzlingA句意:面对令人费解的形势,负责人一脸困惑。Sunday,August 14,2022_(使他感到困惑的是),his wife didnt go to work.To his puzzlementSunday,August 14,2022The policeman is in a puzzle-.(对于那个失踪的小女孩的案子)about the case of the missing girlSunday,August 14,20222、assume vt.假定,假定,设想设想assume sb./sth.to be 假定/假设某人/某事为It

7、is assumed that 被认为Dont always assume the worst.别总往最坏处想。I have always assumed her to be American.我一直认为她是美国人。Sunday,August 14,2022assumption n.假定,假设make an assumption 认为,假定assuming that 假定,假设(引导条件状语从句)Sunday,August 14,2022I hope to go to college next year,I pass my exams.如果我能通过考试,我希望明年能上大学。assuming t

8、hatSunday,August 14,2022A lot of people poverty only exists in Africa.许多人认为贫困仅仅存在于非洲。make the assumption thatSunday,August 14,20223、witness vt.目击,目睹目击,目睹(尤指罪行或事故的发生尤指罪行或事故的发生),亲身经历亲身经历(重要事件或变迁重要事件或变迁)n.证明;证人,见证人证明;证人,见证人They are the witnesses at the scene of the accident.他们是事故现场的目击者。His ragged cloth

9、es were a witness to his poverty.他的破烂衣服可以证明他的贫穷。Sunday,August 14,2022We _ the most important scientific development of the century.我们亲身经历本世纪最重要的科学进展。were witnessingSunday,August 14,2022Several villagers the air crash in which 8 people were killed.几位村民目睹了这起造成8人罹难的空难。witnessedSunday,August 14,2022The

10、police wanted to know whether there was someone who _ the robbery.A.witnessed B.stared C.looked D.provedA根据句意“警察想知道是否有人目击这次抢劫”。根据句意可知,此处应选“目击、看到”之意。witness 目击,见证(正式的法律用语);stare 凝视,盯着看;look 看;prove 证明。Sunday,August 14,20224、辨析辨析lately,late,later,latter,latest(1)lately作副词相当于recently,表示“最近,近来”之意,强调时间点,

11、多用过去时;表示时间长度,多用完成时,但不可用于将来时态中。I havent been sleeping well just lately.我最近没睡好觉。(2)late作副词时表示时间上的晚或迟。Sunday,August 14,2022(3)later作形容词时,表示“以后的,后期的”;作副词时表示“后来,较晚地”,还可与表示时间的名词连用,表示“之后”,用于过去和将来。(4)latter用作形容词,常与定冠词the连用,表示列举的两个事物中的后面的一个,译为“后者”,与 the former相对。(5)latest是形容词,它指时间的先后中“最近的,最新的”。Sunday,August

12、14,2022 Its only _ that I know why she wasnt feeling well all these days.A.late B.lately C.latest D.latterB本句为一个强调句型,根据句意“只是在最近我才知道她为什么这些天都不舒服。”可知此处应用副词lately“最近,近来”。Sunday,August 14,20225、possibility n可能性可能性possibility of(sb.doing)sth.(某人做)某事的可能性possibility that的可能性The possibility of food poisoning

13、 has been excluded.食物中毒的可能性已被排除。Research findings show that there is a possibility that 10%of the Chinese young men will never find a girlfriend in 2050.研究结果显示到2050年,中国10%的男青年可能将无女朋友可找。Sunday,August 14,2022possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能地Its possible that 有可能发生It is possible(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)做某

14、事情是可能的Sunday,August 14,2022Theres no possibility of _.Theres no possibility that he has been murdered.他已被谋杀的可能性完全没有。his having been murderedSunday,August 14,2022Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off,so he is _ to attend our party.A.probable B.possible C.likely D.possibilityC虽然probable和possible都有“可

15、能”的意思,但是它们一般不用表示人的词作主语;possibility是名词,不能直接接在be动词后作表语,只能选C。Sunday,August 14,20226、convince vt.使确信;使信服使确信;使信服convince sb.that 从句/of sth.使某人确信某事be convinced that/of sth.确信某事convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事What he heard and saw convinced him of the need for economic reforms.他的所见所闻让他相信了进行经济改革的必要性。Sunday,Aug

16、ust 14,2022convincing adj.令人信服的unconvincing adj.不足以令人信服的Youre not a very convincing liar!你撒的谎难以让人信服!Sunday,August 14,2022I was _ that we were doing the right thing.A.convinced B.believed C.trusted D.feared AA、B、C 3个选项均有“相信”的意思,但是在此句中believe不能用被动形式,trust指信任某人。fear是“害怕”的意思。Sunday,August 14,20227、evide

17、nce n.U 证据,根据;证据,根据;证词;迹象证词;迹象 vt.使明显,证明使明显,证明There is evidence that somebody has been living here.有迹象表明有人一直住在这里。He was punished for giving false evidence.他因作伪证而受到惩罚。Sunday,August 14,2022be in evidence 显眼;引人注目evident adj.明显的,明白的It is evident that是显而易见的Sunday,August 14,2022 When faced with the_ he ha

18、d to admit he was guilty.A.sign B.evidence C.mark D.demonstrationB句意:在证据面前他只得承认他有罪。Sunday,August 14,20228、base n.基地,基地,大本营;底部;基础大本营;底部;基础 vt.将将建立在某物基础上建立在某物基础上base A on B 将A建立在B的基础上 be based on sth.基于某物He used his familys story as a base for his novel.他把他一家人的经历作为他小说的素材。Sunday,August 14,2022Shanghai

19、is the most important industrial base of China.上海是中国最重要的工业基地。I base my hopes on the good news we had yesterday.我把希望寄托在我们昨天得到的好消息上。The novel is based on a local ghost story.这部小说是基于当地的一个鬼的传说。Sunday,August 14,2022After _ in“The Brokeback Mountain(断背山)”,Ang Lee directed“Lust Caution(色戒)”,_ on a short no

20、vel by Zhang Ailing.A.succeeded;based B.succeeding;basingC.succeeded;basing D.succeeding;basedD句子主语是succeed这个动作的执行者,所以要用succeeding;后面是分词短语作定语,相当于which was based on,省略了which was,所以是based。Sunday,August 14,20221、step up 加紧,加强,促进加紧,加强,促进I stepped up my pace to follow my classmates.我加快脚步去追赶我的同学。The scien

21、tists have stepped up research into medicine for cancer.科学家们已经加强了对治疗癌症的药物的研究。Sunday,August 14,2022 step into 进入step by step 逐步地take steps to do sth.采取措施做某事follow in ones steps 步某人的后尘Sunday,August 14,2022The government _ its war against terrorism after the suicide bombing in the subway.A.stepped asid

22、e B.stepped into C.stepped down D.stepped upD句意:在地铁里发生自杀性爆炸事件之后,政府加紧了反恐斗争。Sunday,August 14,20222、辨析、辨析due to,owing to,because of,thanks to这些词组均表示“由于”之意。(1)due to 用于较庄重的书面语中,侧重“起因于”,在句中多作表语,有时作状语。(2)owing to 可以与due to换用,但在句中多作状语,也可作表语。(3)because of 着重某种原因的理由,在句中通常作状语。(4)thanks to 突出一种感激之情,含“多亏”意味。Tha

23、nks to your presence,I was able to prove my innocence.幸亏你在场,我才能够证明自己的清白。Sunday,August 14,2022They didnt attend the meeting held last Friday morning _ to the delay of the train.A.owing B.owed C.thank D.duedAowing to 由于。Sunday,August 14,20223、show up 出现,露面;使某人难堪;使显出来 Theyve been waiting for hours for

24、you to show up.为了等你出现,他们已经等了好几个小时了。Sunday,August 14,2022show up a fraud 揭发一个欺诈行为show sb.around(a place)带领某人参观某地(到处转)show ones face 出席;露面;出现show off 炫耀,夸耀;卖弄 显示;渲染(某物的优点)Sunday,August 14,2022Peter promised to attend our party,but he has not _ yet.A.showed off B.turned out C.showed up D.came aboutCsho

25、w off意为“炫耀”,turn out意为“证明”,come about意为“发生”。该句意思为“彼得答应过要来参加我们的派对,但是他现在还没有出现。”Sunday,August 14,20224、look into 朝里面看;调查;检查 He looked into the room but saw nothing.他朝房间里看了看但是什么都没看到。The chief manager has promised to look into this matter carefully.总经理承诺会仔细调查这件事情。Sunday,August 14,2022 look after 照顾;照料look back 往后看;回顾(on/upon)look out 小心(口语);往外看look up 查寻;抬头看;尊重(to)look down 往下看;轻视(on/upon)look over 检查;查看look through 浏览look forward to doing 期望/期待做look round/around 寻找;参观Sunday,August 14,2022To be continued 感谢您的关注感谢您的关注Thank you for your attention!

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