1、Now were going to learn Lesson 1A private conversationWhat is a private conversation?1./pravt/7./gr/2./knvsen/8./grl/3./t/9./tenn/4./si:t/10./be/5./ple/11./bzns/6./ladl/12./ru:dl/1./pravt/_ 7./gr/2./knvsen/_ 8./grl/_ 3./t/9./tenn/_ 4./si:t/10./be/_ 5./ple/11./bzns/_6./ladl/12./ru:dl/_ private /pravt
2、/adj.私人的conversation/knvsen/n.谈话theatre /t/n.剧场，戏院seat/si:t/n.座位play/ple/n.戏loudly/ladl/adv.大声地angry/gr/adj.生气的angrily/grl/adv.生气地attention/tenn/n.注意bear/be/v.容忍business/bzns/n.事rudely/ru:dl/adv.无礼地，粗鲁地New words and expressionsprivate/pravt/私家车私家车private car这是一个私人谈话。This is a private conversation.co
3、nversation/knvsen/闲聊闲聊make conversation我妈妈和她的朋友在闲聊。My mother is having conversation with her friend.conversationchatdialoguediscussion词意辨析词意辨析非正式会谈,可能热烈和兴奋的,也可能乏味的;指朋友间非常随便的交谈。指两个或两个以上的人之间的对话以及戏剧或小说中的对白。指辨论。在多数情况下是可数的，泛指谈话在多数情况下是可数的，泛指谈话时是不可数名词。时是不可数名词。theatre/t/戏，戏剧戏，戏剧play这是一个有趣的戏剧。This is an inte
4、resting play.theaterseat/si:t/坐下take a seatloudloudlyangryangrilyruderudely形容词变副词形容词变副词quietquietly粗鲁的粗鲁的happyhappily可以是副词也可以是形容词的单词可以是副词也可以是形容词的单词late adj./adv.晚的（地），迟的（地）晚的（地），迟的（地）early adj.adv.早的（地）早的（地）high adj./adv.高的（地）高的（地）fast adj./adv.快的（地）快的（地）well adv.好地好地 adj.身体好的身体好的 （good adj.好的）好的）ha
5、rd adj.艰难的，硬的艰难的，硬的 adv.努力地努力地attention bore-borenI cant bear your behavior.give sb a bear hug 动词忍受的几种说法：bear,stand,endure,put up withbearstandendure 忍受的极限在扩大给某人热情(热烈)的拥抱bearbusiness/bzns/Business is business.busy公事公办。n.事Its none of your business.不关你的事。Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very go
6、od seat.The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention.In the end,I could not bear it.I
7、 turned round again.I cant hear a word!I said angrily.Its none of your business,the young man said rudely.This is a private conversation.TextA private conversation1.上个星期我去看戏.1.Last week I went to the theatre.Text2.我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏.2.I had a very seat,the play was very interesting,I did not enjoy
8、 it.3.一青年男子与青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话.3.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.Text4.我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么.4.I got very angry,I could not hear the actors.actressesI am/was angry.(是个事实)I got angry.(强调变化过程)5.我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会.5.I turned round,I looked at the man and the
9、 woman angrily.They did not pay any attention.Text6.最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:”我一个字也听不见了!”6.In the end,I could not bear it.I turned round again,I cant hear a word!I said angrily.7.”不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,”这是私人间的谈话!”7.Its none of your business,the young man said rudely,This is a private conversation.Text快速记忆句子
10、的成分句子的成分一个句子的各个组成部分。Grammar主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语状语状语补语补语表语表语定语定语1.The paly was interesting.2.Three plus ten is thirteen.3.To see is to believe.4.Exercising is good for our health.主语主语句子所要说明的人或事物，是句子所要说明的人或事物，是一个句子的主体。一个句子的主体。谓语谓语说明主语的动作或状态说明主语的动作或状态1.She likes shopping.2.He cant make a lot of money.3.She doe
11、snt like him.注：助动词或情态动词加动词原形构成谓语。注：助动词或情态动词加动词原形构成谓语。4.He is crying.宾语宾语表示动作的对象。表示动作的对象。1.I like apples.2.Give me a rubber.3.We like him.4.She didnt say anything.表语表语用来说明或表述主语的用来说明或表述主语的身份、特征和状态，身份、特征和状态，1.He is a teacher.2.It tasts salty.3.The patient is out of danger.4.Her hobby is drawing.定语定语修饰名
12、词或代词，通常在所修修饰名词或代词，通常在所修饰的名词之前。饰的名词之前。1.He is a rude person.2.There are 4 people in my family.状语状语1.He runs quickly.修饰动词、形容词、副词以及整个句子。修饰动词、形容词、副词以及整个句子。2.Its very important.3.He goes to work by bike.4.In China,there are 1.3 billion people.注：状语通常在句子之后，有时为了强调，放在句子之前。注：状语通常在句子之后，有时为了强调，放在句子之前。4.There is
13、 something wrong in the computer.3.The boy in blue is Tom.句子成分 概念及位置例句主语The Subject表示句子说的是“什么人”或“什么事”。通常在句子前部。Jim is an American boy.Two heads are better than one.谓语The Predicate说明主语“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么样”。通常在主语后（除疑问、倒装句外）。Lucy is dancing under the tree.She sings happily everyday.宾语The Object表示动作、行为的对象。在及物
14、动词或介词后。These girls like English.Did you see him yesterday?表语The Predicate与系动词连用，一起构成谓语部分、说明主语的性质、特征。常在系动词之后。His father is a bus driver.Health is wealth.It tastes good.状语The Attribute修饰动词、形容词、副词，表示动作发生的时间、地点、目的、方式等。位置较灵活。She said angrily.He bought a bicycle yesterday.I often get up early.宾语补足语The Obj
15、ect Complement宾语的补足语，逻辑上与宾语是“主谓”关系。在宾语后。We named the baby Lily.She made the room clean.1.主+谓(动作)。She sings.(不及物,后面不接宾语).2.主+谓+宾(对象)。She is singing a song.3.主+系+表(表特征,状态)。I am happy.4.(1)主+谓+间宾(指人)+直宾(指物)(2)主+谓+直宾+间宾。（1）I give him a book.（2）I give a book to him.5.主+谓+宾+宾补(补足说明宾语的状态,意义)。I am going to
16、paint the apple red.She often makes me laugh.语法:简单句的5种基本类型一.请举出符合下列类型的一个例句.1.主+谓(动作)。_2.主+谓+宾(对象)。_3.主+系+表(表特征,状态)。_4.(1)主+谓+间宾(指人)+直宾(指物)_(2)主+谓+直宾+间宾。_5.主+谓+宾+宾补(补足说明宾语的状态,意义)。_ExercisesExercises二.说出句子成分.1.Last week I went to the theater.()()()()2.The play was very interesting.()()()()3.I turned round.()()()4.I did not enjoy it.()()()5.I got very angry.()()()()6.They were talking loudly.()()()
