1、Lesson 41Do you call that+a+名词？表示一种轻蔑的含义。rude adj.无礼的 mirror n.镜子 hole n.孔 remark v.评说 remind v.提醒 lighthouse n.灯塔 rude ru:d adj.1.粗鲁的,无礼的 我并不想粗鲁无礼。I did not intend to be rude.2.粗糙的,简陋的 石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。People of the Stone Age used rude tools.mirror mir n.镜子镜子 我能从后视镜中看到自己。I can see myself in the driv
2、e mirror.look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 e.g.My wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.a mirror of a mirror of 的真实写照 Mark Twains novel is a mirror of his time.马克吐温的小说是他那个时代的真实写照。hole hul n.1.洞洞;孔孔 There is a hole in the wall.墙上有一个洞。the chair with holes 带网眼的椅子带网眼的椅子 2.【口】为难的处境为难的处境 Hi
3、s refusal put us in a hole.他的拒绝使我们处于为难的境地。put sb.in remark rima:k 1.v.评说 我们不应该买不需要的东西我突然评论道。We mustnt buy things we dont need,I remarked suddenly.2.n.言辞;谈论,评论 他有说幽默话的习惯。He has a habit of making humorous remarks.remind rimaind v.提醒提醒提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 remind sb.of sth.remind sb.to do sth.remind sb.that 我
4、提醒杰克他曾许下的诺言。I reminded Jack of his promise.remind rimaind v.使想起 这个故事使我想起我的一次亲身经历The story reminds me of an experience I once had.lighthouse laithaus n.灯塔 在那个容易出事的地方一定得修建灯塔。A lighthouse must be built at that dangerous place.1、Do you call that a hat?I said to my wife.call 最常用的是“打电话”的意思。同时，call还可表示“把叫做
5、、称为”，常用于口语和非正式文体中。2.You neednt be so rude about it,my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.neednt表示表示“不必要、没必要不必要、没必要”。英语中实际上有两个英语中实际上有两个 need。一个是普通动词一个是普通动词need，是表示，是表示“需要需要”的意思。的意思。e.g.I need a car（我需要一辆汽车。）；（我需要一辆汽车。）；另一个是情态动词另一个是情态动词need，是表示，是表示“必要必要”(用于劝告用于劝告或建议或建议)。need 1.做情态动词情
6、态动词时，仅用于否定句和疑问句，只有现在时，过去式要用neednt have，疑问式用need+人称+do?否定式用need not(neednt），如：Need we leave soon?Yes,you must.No,you neednt.need You neednt have hurried.=It was not necessary for you to hurry,but you did.你当时不必这么匆忙。need 2.做实义动词实义动词时，其变化与一般的实义动词相同，后接带to的不定式 need to do dont need to Do you need to?e.g.我需
7、要稍微休息下。(一般过去时)I needed to take a short rest.I needed a short rest.need 我需要稍微休息下。(一般过去时)I needed to take a short rest.I needed a short rest.Jack,you cant be rude _ the poor.A with B to C aboutbe rude to sb.对某人很粗鲁 C 对很粗鲁 be rude about sth.3、我坐在一张新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上,等待着.I sat down on one of those modern chair
8、s _holes _ it and waited.withintranslation 4、我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了,而我的妻子仍在镜子面前.We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.translation 5、“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西,“我突然发表意见说,但马上又后悔说了这话.We mustnt buy things(that)we dont need,I remarked suddenly.I regretted saying it almo
9、st at once.6、You neednt have said that,my wife answered.I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.neednt have done 原本不必做,但是做了 You neednt have bought the gifts.neednt do 不必做 You neednt come.7、I find it beautiful,I said.你会发现很难和她闲聊。Youll find it difficult to make conversation with her.8、A man can never have too many ties.can nevertoocannottoo 无论也不为过 再多的领带对一个男人来说也不为过。e.g.你工作越小心越好。You cant be too careful in doing your work.Translation 9、十分钟以后,我们一道走出了商店.我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子.Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together.My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!
