1、Lesson 35 Stop thief!改写句子改写句子Unexpected telephone calls worry me.I am worried by unexpected telephone calls.Such things wont worry my friends.My friends will not be worried by such things.Someone stole his bicycle a long time ago.His bicycle was stolen a long time ago.No one has done those jobs yet.
2、Those jobs havent been done yet.Someone is still repairing your car.Your car is still being repaired.Someone was repairing it yesterday,too.It was being repaired yesterday,too.Someone would take the boys to the cinema.The boys would be taken to the cinema.与与call有关的短语动词有关的短语动词动词动词call与不同的介词词连用可以构成意义不
3、同的短语动与不同的介词词连用可以构成意义不同的短语动词词。1.He _ every house in the street once a month.2.He was asked to_ the police station.3.Have you_George recently?4.Some people on the bank _the man in the boat.5.Jane _ the other day.6.If you want my help,just _.7.For some reason,they have called off the party/the meeting.
4、【New words and expressions】1 while wail n.一段时间一段时间2 regret rigret v.后悔后悔3 far f:adv.非常非常4 rush r v.冲冲5 act kt v.行动行动6 straight streit adj.径直径直7 fright frait n.害怕害怕8 battered btd a.撞坏的撞坏的9 shortly :tli adv.很快，不久很快，不久10 afterwards a:ftwdz adv.以以后后 while while=some time 一小会儿一小会儿wait for a while 等一会儿等一会
5、儿after a while 隔了一会儿隔了一会儿1)n.一段时间一段时间 For a long while we had no new of him.Lets sit down here for a while.I II be back in a little while.2)conj.当当时候时候whenHe fell asleep while(he was)doing his homework.conj.与止同时与止同时While Mary was busy in the kitchen,her husband was watching TV.3)表示对比或相反的情况表示对比或相反的情况
6、I like strong tea while he prefers weak tea.我喜欢浓茶然而他喜欢淡茶。我喜欢浓茶然而他喜欢淡茶。regret (regretted,regretted.)v.后悔，遗憾，对后悔，遗憾，对惋惜惋惜If you go now,you ll regret it.I regretted what I said at once.regret to do sth遗憾地要做某事遗憾地要做某事I regret to tell you that you are dismissed.开除开除 regret doing sth遗憾（后悔）做过某事遗憾（后悔）做过某事I r
7、egretted telling you that secret.remember doing sth记得做过某事记得做过某事remember to do sth记得去做某事记得去做某事forget to do sth 忘记去做某事忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事忘记做过某事 far adv.非常（程度副词，修饰比较级）非常（程度副词，修饰比较级）farmuch,修饰形容词或副词的比较级修饰形容词或副词的比较级比较级前可以加修饰词，表示程度，多一点点用比较级前可以加修饰词，表示程度，多一点点用a little，多很多用多很多用much！I am far taller
8、than you.=I am much taller than you.You speak far more fluently than I do.flu:ntl 流利流利这类的词还有这类的词还有a lot,a great deal,even,a little,a bit,muchI like this story a great deal better than the other one.You work much harder than the other girls.Can you speak a little slower?Can you speak a bit slower?你能讲
9、的更慢一点吗？你能讲的更慢一点吗？rushv.急速地來去：冲：奔急速地來去：冲：奔 rush out of school 冲出学校冲出学校rush out of the door 冲出这扇门冲出这扇门rush away 跑走了跑走了Rush these letters to the post office and make them registered.redst 把这封信火速的送到邮局去然后以挂号的形式邮掉。把这封信火速的送到邮局去然后以挂号的形式邮掉。He rushed his wife off to the hospital.他把妻子火速地送到医院去。他把妻子火速地送到医院去。run
10、跑跑 jog 慢跑慢跑 dash猛跑猛跑 race赛跑赛跑 rush 蜂拥而入，冲蜂拥而入，冲 actv.行动行动Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves.It is late now.We must act at once.action n.行动；动作；身体举动行动；动作；身体举动Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于语言。行动胜于语言。a graceful action优雅的举止优雅的举止 straight1)adj.a straight road-条笔直的路条笔直的路a str
11、aight line 一条直线一条直线keep a straight face绷着脸，忍住不笑绷着脸，忍住不笑2)adv.挺直地；直接地；径直挺直地；直接地；径直He was too drunk to walk straight.他喝的太醉了不能够走直线了。他喝的太醉了不能够走直线了。Come straight home.直接回家直接回家Go straight!往前直走，往前直走，Roy drove the bus straight at the thieves.fright n.惊吓，害怕，恐怖惊吓，害怕，恐怖give sb.a fright 使某人吓一跳使某人吓一跳The dog bark
12、ed and gave him a fright.get a fright 吓我一跳吓我一跳The thief got quite fright.这个贼吓我一大跳。这个贼吓我一大跳。frighten v.使害怕，吓唬使害怕，吓唬Sorry,I didnt mean to frighten you.对不起我没打算吓唬你对不起我没打算吓唬你frighten sb to deathfrighten the life out of sb把某人吓死把某人吓死 battered adj.打扁了的，撞坏的，变形的打扁了的，撞坏的，变形的由于年久，经常使用或事故等原因而走样的由于年久，经常使用或事故等原因而走
13、样的a battered hat 一顶变了型帽子一顶变了型帽子Your car looks battered.a battered husband 受妻子辖制的丈夫受妻子辖制的丈夫a battered wife 受虐待的妻受虐待的妻battered children 受虐待的儿童受虐待的儿童batter v.猛敲，猛砸猛敲，猛砸batter at sthbatter on sthHe is battering at the door.他正在砸门。他正在砸门。shortly adv.不久，很快不久，很快in a short time,not long,soonshortly afterwards
14、 不久以后不久以后He will be back shortly.He will be back soon.不久以后他很快就会回来。不久以后他很快就会回来。The temple was rebuilt shortly after the war.战后不久这个庙就被重建了。战后不久这个庙就被重建了。Ill be with you shortly.我很快就来。我很快就来。afterward(s)1)adv.后来，然后，以后后来，然后，以后Lets go to the theatre first and have dinnerafterward(s).我们先去看戏然后再去吃饭。我们先去看戏然后再去吃
15、饭。I don t have time to spare.Ill see you afterward(s).我现在没时间我以后在去看你我现在没时间我以后在去看你.2)adv.今后今后 I promise never to gamble from now on.I promise never to gamble afterward(s).我从今以后再也不赌博了。我从今以后再也不赌博了。Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi.A short while ago,however,he became a bus driver and he has not regretted
16、it.He is finding his new work far more exciting.When he was driving along Catford Street recently,he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.One of them was carrying a bag full of money.Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves.The one with the money got su
17、ch a fright that he dropped the bag.As the thieves were trying to get away in their car,Roy drove his bus into the back of it.While the battered car was moving away,Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police.The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize.Shortly afterwards,the police sto
18、pped the car and both men were arrested.罗伊.特雷顿原是开出租汽车的，然而就在前不久，他开上了公共汽车，也并不为此而感到后悔。他发觉自己的新工作令人兴奋得多。最近，当他正开车在凯特福德街上行驶时，看到有两个小偷从一家商店里冲出来，奔向等在那里的一辆汽车，其中一个提着一只装满钞票的提包。罗伊行动迅速，开车直冲窃贼而去。拿钱的那个小偷吓得把提包都扔了。当那两个小偷企图乘车逃跑时，罗伊驾驶他的公共汽车撞在了那辆车的后尾上。当那辆被撞坏的车开走后，罗伊停下车，给警察挂了电话。小偷的车损坏严重，很容易辨认。没过多久，警察就截住了那辆车，两个小偷都被抓住了。Roy
19、Trenton used to drive a taxi.A short while ago,however,he became a bus driver and he has not regretted it.used to do 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事我过去常常认为我可以把任何事都做得很好。我过去常常认为我可以把任何事都做得很好。I used to think that I could do anything well.be used to doing 习惯于做某事习惯于做某事我习惯于早起。我习惯于早起。I am used to getting up early.a short wh
20、ile ago:not long ago 不久之前不久之前however位置随意，句首，句末，句中皆可。放位置随意，句首，句末，句中皆可。放在句中时，前后用逗号分开。在句中时，前后用逗号分开。but置于句首，不如置于句首，不如however 正式。正式。He is finding his new work far more exciting.find+宾语宾语+adj.宾语补足语宾语补足语far more exciting 远远的更加令人兴奋远远的更加令人兴奋much more exciting 令人兴奋的多令人兴奋的多even more exciting 甚至要更加令人兴奋甚至要更加令人兴奋
21、a little more exciting 要令人兴奋点要令人兴奋点less exciting 不如原来兴奋不如原来兴奋When he was driving along Catford Street recently,he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.drive along 沿着这条路开车沿着这条路开车Go straight along the street.沿着这条路直走沿着这条路直走.walk along the roadwalk down the road/walk up the r
22、oad 沿着这条路走沿着这条路走see和一些感知动词（如和一些感知动词（如smell,feel,hear,watch,notice等等）可以用在动词）可以用在动词+名词名词/代词宾语代词宾语+不带不带to的不定式结的不定式结构（省略构（省略to）中，如果全过程用）中，如果全过程用do，过程中的一瞬间，过程中的一瞬间用用doingsee sb.do sth.:看见某人做某事（强调全过程）看见某人做某事（强调全过程）see sb.doing sth.:看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事I see them enter the house.I see them entering the house
23、.Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves.The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag.at:强调瞄准概念强调瞄准概念throw at 向向.投去投去 aim at 瞄准瞄准.fire at 向向.开火开火with1)与与在一起，偕同在一起，偕同a man with a dog带着狗的一个人带着狗的一个人2)有有的，的，的（本身固有的成分）的（本身固有的成分）a girl with long hair 留着长发的女孩子留着长发的女孩
24、子a house with a blue roof 蓝屋顶的房了蓝屋顶的房了3)随身带着随身带着I have no money with me.我身卜没有带钱我身卜没有带钱4)以以，用，用（方式）（方式）eat with a knife and fork 用刀叉吃饭用刀叉吃饭write with a pencil 用铅笔写字用铅笔写字5)以以.材料材料A cake made with fruit.水果蛋糕水果蛋糕The pillow is stuffed with feathers.suchthat1)so+adj./adv.+that 表程度表程度2)such+n.十十that such修饰
25、名词本身修饰名词本身3)当名词是可数名词复数或不可数名词时，用当名词是可数名词复数或不可数名词时，用such修饰。修饰。4)当名词前有当名词前有many，much，little，few修饰，强调修饰，强调“多多少少”，用用so修饰修饰He is such a boring person that I wont have even one word with him again.他是如此烦的人以至于我再也不想和他说话了。他是如此烦的人以至于我再也不想和他说话了。He is so boring that-。他是如此讨厌以至于。他是如此讨厌以至于I am so tired that I can t
26、have another step.我是如此的累以至于一步都走不了了。我是如此的累以至于一步都走不了了。The car was so badly damaged that it was easy for the police to recognize it.这辆车被如此严重的毁坏了以至于警察很容易找到它。这辆车被如此严重的毁坏了以至于警察很容易找到它。As the thieves were trying to get away in their car,Roy drove his bus into the back of it.get away /run away 逃跑逃跑into 进入进入g
27、o into the kitchen 进入厨房进入厨房as=when,while 当当.时候时候As I was cooking,my wife is watching TV.He told me about his experience as a young man.（比较）（比较）As you are only 12,I wont criticize you.（由于）（由于）krtsaz 苛求苛求 评论评论drive into:撞撞He drove his truck into the car.While the battered car was moving away,Roy stopp
28、ed his bus and telephoned the police.The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize.damage v.损坏，损害损坏，损害Smoking can damage your health.吸烟损害你的健康。吸烟损害你的健康。easy to recognize用不定式放在形容词后面，主动表被动含义用不定式放在形容词后面，主动表被动含义The car is easy to be recognized.（不用）（不用）The car is easy to recognize.（正确）（正确）eg:The
29、 food is good to eat.Beer is good to drink.Shortly afterwards,the police stopped the car and both men were arrested.Shortly afterwards:soon,in no time 很快，不久很快，不久Special difficultiesSo and Suchsuch 和和so都可以用于表示程度，但都可以用于表示程度，但so只能只能 副词副词和连词和连词，such则是形容词则是形容词，因此因此so通常位于形容词、副词之前。通常位于形容词、副词之前。而而such 只能位于名
30、词之前：只能位于名词之前：Ive never read so interesting a book.Ive never read such an interesting book.Special Difficulties难点难点用so，such，such a填空：1.He ran so quickly that I could not catch him他跑的如此地快以至于我追不上他。他跑的如此地快以至于我追不上他。2.You should not make so many mistakes.你不应该弄出这么多的错误。你不应该弄出这么多的错误。3.You should not say such
31、 things.你不该说这样的话。你不该说这样的话。4.This picture is so beautiful that I shall hang it in my room.这幅画如此的漂亮我应该把它挂在房间里。这幅画如此的漂亮我应该把它挂在房间里。5.It was such a good book that it was bought by a film company.这是一本如此好的书以至于它被一家电影公司买走了。这是一本如此好的书以至于它被一家电影公司买走了。6.It was such an extraordinary exhibition that I went twice.这是
32、如此不同寻常的展览以至于我上了两次。这是如此不同寻常的展览以至于我上了两次。7.He is such a lazy boy that he never does anything.他足如此懒的孩子从来个做任何事情。他足如此懒的孩子从来个做任何事情。such 除了表示除了表示“这样的，如此的这样的，如此的”等意思外，还可以表等意思外，还可以表示示“像这一类的像这一类的”，so不能表示这种意思。不能表示这种意思。He often talks about such things.You should not speak to such people.如果形容词是表示数量的如果形容词是表示数量的(many,much,little,few),一律一律用用soThere is so little time left that we must hurry.There is such a little(小小)bird that I cant see it.(little不会和可数名词连用，如连用不会译成不会和可数名词连用，如连用不会译成“数量少数量少”，而应译为而应译为“小小”)He is so lazy a boy./He is such a lazy boy.
