1、1 云南省昆明市云南省昆明市云南省昆明市云南省昆明市 五五五五华华华华区区区区 2019 年初中学业水平考试第一次复习检测年初中学业水平考试第一次复习检测年初中学业水平考试第一次复习检测年初中学业水平考试第一次复习检测 英语英语英语英语 试卷试卷试卷试卷 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分满分满分满分 25 分）分）分）分）第一节 单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）()21.We dont know her.She is a _ to us.A.relative B.strang
2、er C.sister D.classmate()22.My cousin Mary was born _ a singing voice.A.from B.in C.with D.at()23.My parents used to _ him by not letting him watch TV.A.punish B.forget C.leave D.advice()24.Its _ for you to go to school from here.It only takes five minutes on foot.A.easy B.dangerous C.convenient D.d
3、ifficult()25.Peter wonders if theres a good place _ in Kunming.A.to have fun B.having fun C.have fun D.to having fun()26.My mother always tells me lazy people _ succeed,so we should work hard to be successful.A.often B.seldom C.usually D.always()27.The math teacher got angry with me when I did not _
4、 him in class yesterday.A.look for B.take care C.pay attention to D.fall asleep()28.-_ did you tell Mary about the story?-By _ an e-mail.A.How;sending B.How;send C.What;sending D.What;send()29.-Where is Jean?-Im not sure.She _ be in the laboratory.A.cant B.may C.must D.should()30.-I think we should
5、talk more to each other.That can make our friendship much _.-Me too.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.more strong()31.-Mary,you can make cooks if you promise not to _ in the kitchen.-OK.A.make a difference B.make a mess C.make a living D.make a wish()32.-We are going to have a party for teachers nex
6、t month.-_.May I join you?A.No problem B.Have a good trip C.Sounds fun D.Sorry to hear that ()33.I believe _ and things will get better.A.you have done your best B.what you have done your best C.have you done your best D.what have you done your best()34.-Why dont you go shopping with us?-Im beat.I j
7、ust want to have a rest.2 A.Im tired B.Im happy C.Im sad D.Im angry()35.Mr.Wang is under the weather today.He needs to go to the hospital to see a doctor.A.hungry B.thirsty C.ill D.fine 第二节（共 10 小题；每题 1 分,满分 10 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was young,I went to a boarding scho
8、ol in Edinburgh.It was far from home because I 36._ on an island in the north of Scotland.It was a music school,and I studied the violin.At the end of the term,we all packed our bags and our 37._ to go home for our holidays.Most kids went by train or bus.some were 38._ by their parents.But I had to
9、go home by ship 14 hours overnight on the open sea.One summer,after packing my suitcase and violin,I said 39._ to my friends.I took the train to the ship port(渡船码头)and then got on the ship.But when the ship started moving,I realized a(n)40._ thing!I left my violin on the train!Oh no!What should I do
10、?What would my dad say?Hed be really 41._!I got so scared that I didnt sleep all night.The next morning,I 42._ the ship to meet my dad.After I told him everything,he laughed.I looked at him amazingly.43._ was he laughing?I always had a label(标签)in my violin case with my address and a telephone numbe
11、r.My dad told me,“A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police.They 44._ me and put it on a plane.It arrived an hour ago.”45._,my violin was safe.I was so happy!()36.A.lived B.played C.worked()37.A.introductions B.instructions C.instruments()38.A.picked up B.pulled up C.looked
12、up()39.A.hello B.sorry C.goodbye()40.A.wonderful B.awful C.successful()41.A.happy B.ugly C.angry()42.A.got off B.got on C.got up()43.A.What B.Why C.When()44.A.called B.caught C.heard()45.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Sadly 第三部分：阅读理解（共第三部分：阅读理解（共第三部分：阅读理解（共第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题小题小题小题,满分满分满分满分 35 分）分）分）分）A Disne
13、y has made many cartoon movies.The princesses in the movies are often girls favorite characters.From Snow White to Moana,every princess leaves a deep impression on people.However,have you noticed that Disney princesses are changing?In the early Disney cartoon movies,princesses like Snow White,Cinder
14、ella and 3 Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kind-hearted.But hey have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness.They end up living happily with their princes.Now,people still love those princesses,but more and more girls know they have to fight for their ow
15、n happiness.Disney has noticed the change.So the princesses in its newer movies dont just have good looks.Merida from Brave is a good example.She was born as a princess and she likes going on adventures.She spends her days practicing archery(射箭术),riding her horse and experiencing the world around he
16、r.She loves her family,but she wants to take control of her own life.Some time ago,Disney even put up their“10 new rules for being a modern princess”.The rules include:Care for others;Live healthily;Dont judge a book by its cover;Be honest;Be a friend you can trust;Believe in yourself;Right wrongs;T
17、ry your best;Be loyal and Never give up.None of the rules are about the looks of a princess.Anyway,ones inner beauty is more valuable.Dont you think so?根据短文内容,判断句子正（T）,误（F）。（共 5 题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分）()46.Snow White is a good-looking and cold-hearted girl.()47.Not all Disney princesses can get out of diff
18、iculty and find happiness by themselves.()48.The princesses in Disneys newer movies dont just have good looks.()49.Merida doesnt want to take control of her own life.()50.Disney has found it less valuable to have inner beauty than to just have good looks.B Many Chinese people will wonder what presen
19、ts to get for moms on Mothers Day,but not many know Mothers Day is actually a festival from overseas.Mothers Day originated in America during the early 20th century.The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.Why did a foreign festival become popular in China?In fact,C
20、hinese traditional culture has respect in ancient China.For example,the story of Taste Liquid Medicine for Mother tells us the filial virtue(美德)of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty.His mother had been sick for three years.He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night.He tast
21、ed the liquid medicine first before she drank it.Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems,like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks.Children in China are brought up with the education of filial de
22、votion.On special days,people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love.Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own flower for mothers the tiger lily.Love for mothers can have different ways of expression.What matters most
23、 is love,not the festival itself.What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of 4 love from their children.51.When did Mothers Day spread to China?A.In the Western Han dynasty.B.In the Tang dynasty.C.In the 1920s.D.In the 1980s.52.What is the poem Song of the Parting Son mainly about
24、?A.The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.B.A mothers love for her son.C.Traditional Chinese medicine.D.Caring for the old.53.Mothers Day is popular in China mainly because of _.A.our traditional cultural values B.our ancient stories of respecting parents C.its wide spread in many countries D.its simple w
25、ay of expressing love 54.What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother?A.forget-me-not B.rose C.tiger lily D.carnation 55.What a mother truly wants on Mothers Day may be _.A.a celebration party B.a big dinner C.expensive presents D.greeting of the festival C Maybe a lot of thin people will
26、 be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.“Being thin doesnt surely mean you are not fat,”said Dr.Jimmy Bell at Imperial
27、 College.Since 1994,Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create“fat maps”showing where people store fat.According to the result,people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits(堆积物)of inside fat,even if they
28、are thin.Even people with normal Body Mass Index(体重指数)scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside.Of the women,as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores(20 to 25)actually had too high levels of inside fat.Men were nearly 60 percent.According to Bell,people who are fat on the
29、 inside are actually on the edge of being fat.They eat too many fatty and sugary foods,but they are not eating enough to be fat.Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first,but at some point,the body may start storing it elsewhere.Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of i
30、nside fat,but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病).They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the bodys communication systems.The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits.“If you want to be h
31、ealthy,there is no other way.5 Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,”Bell said.56.What is this piece of news mainly about?A.How to deal with inside fat.B.Thin people may be fat inside.C.Thin people also have troubles.D.Inside fat leads to many diseases.57.What does the underlined w
32、ord“organs”in the second paragraph mean?A.地方 B.地位 C.肝脏 D.器官 58.Doctors have found _.A.the exact dangers of inside fat B.being thin is not dangerous at all C.being thin doesnt mean you are not fat inside D.inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes 59.According to the passage,which of the
33、following is wrong?A.Women have more chances to have too much inside fat.B.People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits.C.Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat.D.Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside.60.From the last paragraph,we can find that _.A.it is easier
34、 to burn off inside fat than outside fat B.thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thin C.exercise plays an important role in peoples life for keeping healthy D.it is true that inside fat can lead to disease D Is there a connection between music and language?According to recent studies,
35、the answer is yes:61._ Here,we look at two examples.A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability.62._ The people in the first group were musicians,while those in the second group had no musical training.The musicians were about to h
36、ear the talking person more clearly.63._ Think about violinists in an orchestra(管弦乐团).When the violinists play with the group,they hear their own instrument and many others,too.But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing,and pay no attention to the other sounds.In this way,musici
37、ans are about to focus on certain sounds,even in a room with lots of noise.Schlaug,a doctor at Harvard Medical School,works with stroke(中风)patients.Because of their illness,these people cannot say their names,addresses,or other information normally.However,they can still sing.64._ Why does this work
38、?Schlaug isnt sure.Music seems to make different parts of the brain work,including the damaged parts.This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.Music improve concentration,memory,listening skills,and our overall languages abilities,65._ Playing an instrument or singing can help us
39、do better in school and keep our brain sharp(敏锐的)as we get older.Music is not only enjoyable,its 6 also good for us in many other ways.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）A.Music helps people solve some hearing problems.B.In his study two groups of people listened to
40、a person talking in a noisy room.C.It can even help sick people get better.D.Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.E.The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.F.Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.G.Schlaug was surprised to f
41、ind that singing words helped his patients to speak.第四部分：写作（共三节第四部分：写作（共三节第四部分：写作（共三节第四部分：写作（共三节,满分满分满分满分 35 分）分）分）分）第一节 根据短文，用括号所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题 1 分,共 10 分）In May 2001,I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center.On September 11,2001.I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m.I was about to
42、 go up when I decided 66._(get)a coffee first.I went to my favorite coffee place even through it was two 67._(block)east from my coffee.As I was waiting in line with other office workers,I heard a loud sound.Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on,the 68._(one)plane had alrea
43、dy hit my office building.We started in disbelief at the black smoke 69._(rise)above the burning building.I felt 70._(luck)to be alive.Almost 10 years later,I woke up at 10:00 a.m.on February 21,2011 and realized that my alarm had never gone off.I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport.7
44、1._(but)by the time I got to the airport,my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.“This is the first holiday Ive taken in a year,but I 72._(catch)my plane.What bad luck!”I thought to 73._(my).The other planes 74._(be)full so I had to wait till the next day.The next morning,I heard about the ear
45、thquake in New Zealand the day before.My bad luck had 75._(unexpectedly)turned into a good thing.第二节 补全对话。（每小题 1 分,共 5 分）A:Hello,Jenny.76._?B:Im reading newspapers about protecting the environment.A:Oh,I hear youre working for an organization that protects the environment.77._?B:I have worked there
46、for two years.A:Well,can you tell us what you are doing there?B:78._.I mainly hand out notices to tell people about protecting the environment.For example,we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.A:What can students do at school?B:Recycling is a good way to protect the environment an
47、d save money.So we encourage students to collect waste paper and recycle it.A:79._.Thank you for your advice!7 B:80._.第三节 书面表达（满分 15 分）Change 提示：变化是大家常常谈到的话题，个人的成长，城市、乡村的发展，社会的进步，国家的强大，变化随处可见。请根据所给的题目“Change”，任选一个角度，写一篇英语短文。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、班级、校名，否则以零分计；3书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
