1、Readinghealthy eatingfood choicesbalanced dietWhat food containshealthy/junk foodhealthy eatingWarming uptofutomatopotatocucumberbeanstrawberryapplegrapeorangebanananoodlemilknutsriceeggmilk,cheese,yogurtfats,oils,sweetsmeat,poultry,fish,beansfruit vegetable bread,cereal,rice,pastaDo you know that t
2、he food you eat helps you grow in different ways?fast energy foodsrice sugar noodles potatoes spaghetti bread slow energy foodsbutter cream oils nutsfoods to give you energyfoods to grow bones and musclemeat,eggs,cheese,milk,tofu foods to grow bones and muscle foods that give fibre for digestion and
3、 health all vegetables,all fruitfoods that give fibre for digestion Pre-reading Which food contains more.?Examples of foods Answer sugar chocolate or grapes chocolatecakes or bananascakesfatfiberproteincream or ricecreampeas or nutsnutspotato crisps or hamhamchocolate or chicken chocolatepork or cab
4、bagecabbageeggseggs or creamhealthy eating Reading1.Usually Wang Pengweis restaurant was full of people.2.He provided a balanced diet in his menu.He didnt provide a balanced diet in his menu,because his menu made people fat.TF3.Yong Hui served a balanced diet.Yong Hui didnt serve a balanced diet eit
5、her,because his menu only served people with protective foods.F4.Yong Hui could make people thin in two weeks by giving them a good diet.I dont think Yong Hui gave them a good diet.She could make them not only thin but also unhealthy by only giving them raw vegetables,fruits and water.F5.Wang Pengwe
6、is customers often became fat after eating in his restaurant.6.Yong Huis menu gave them energy foods.Yong Hui gave them protective foods.TF7.Wang Pengweis menu gave them food containing fibre.Wang Pengweis menu gave them foods containing much fat and energy.F8.Wang Pengwei admired Yong Huis restaura
7、nt when he saw the menu.Wang Pengwei didnt admire her when he saw the menu.He didnt believe what she said and planned to stop her from telling lies.F9.Wang Pengwei decided to copy Yong Huis menu.He decided to improve his menu to compete against her.FAnswer these questions:1.The weakness of the diet
8、in Wang Pengweis restaurant was _ _.that it did not give enough foods containing fibre2.The strength of the diet in Wang Pengweis restaurant was _ _.that it provided plenty of energy foods3.The weakness of the diet at Yong Huis restaurant was _ _.4.The strength of the diet at Yong Huis restaurant wa
9、s _ _.that it did not give enough energy foods that it provided plenty of fibre foodsComprehending advantages disadvantagesWang Pengweis restaurantNot giving enough foods containing fiberProviding plenty of energy foodsYong Huis restaurantNot giving enough energy foodsProviding plenty of fiber foods
10、.Explanation1.Everybody has to eat,but do you eat a healthy diet?diet和和food的区别：的区别：diet和和food都可有都可有“食物食物”的意思。的意思。但但diet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的食物，如病人的疗养特指维持健康的食物，如病人的疗养食物。食物。food是一般指凡能吃能喝的具有营养是一般指凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西的东西,是不可数名词是不可数名词;但表示种类时是但表示种类时是可数名词。可数名词。The doctor has ordered me a special d
11、iet.Too many sweet foods will make you fat.2.Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏伟坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里王鹏伟坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里,感到十分沮丧。感到十分沮丧。这里的这里的feeling 是动词的是动词的-ing 形式做伴形式做伴随状语。类似的例句还有：随状语。类似的例句还有：He sent me an e-mail hoping to get further information现在分词在句中做状语现在分词在句中做状语1)表时间表时间 Walki
12、ng along the street,she saw a little girl running up to her.2)表原因表原因 Being ill,he couldnt come to school yesterday.3）表方式）表方式She works like a slave,hauling water,washing clothes and cooking dinner.4）表伴随）表伴随He sat there,holding up his hand.3.Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of mutton keba
13、bs,roast pork and fried rice.always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly和和never是英语中最常见的频度是英语中最常见的频度副词副词,它们在句中的位置大致相同：它们在句中的位置大致相同：通常放在行为动词之前通常放在行为动词之前,系动词系动词be、助动词和情态动词之后。但它们所表助动词和情态动词之后。但它们所表示的含义及频度是各不相同的。示的含义及频度是各不相同的。(1)always的频度为的频度为100%,表示动作重复、表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断状态继续，中间没有间断,意思是意思是“总是总是”、“永远地永远地”。例如例如:
14、The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳总是东升西落。太阳总是东升西落。Customers are always right.顾客永远是对的。顾客永远是对的。always与进行时态连用与进行时态连用,并不强调动并不强调动作正在进行作正在进行,而是表示说话人的而是表示说话人的“赞赞扬扬”、“不满不满”、“厌烦厌烦”等情绪等情绪,有强烈的感情色彩。有强烈的感情色彩。例如例如:She is always thinking of how she can do more for people.她总是在考虑怎样为人们多做些她总是在考虑
15、怎样为人们多做些事。事。(表示赞扬表示赞扬)He was always asking for money.他总是要钱。他总是要钱。(表示厌烦表示厌烦)She is always asking for leave.她总是请假。她总是请假。(表示不满表示不满)always与与not连用连用,表示部分否定表示部分否定,意意思是思是“不总是不总是”。例如例如:The rich are not always happy.有钱人未必总是幸福的。有钱人未必总是幸福的。(2)usually的频度为的频度为70%左右，意为左右，意为“通通常常”、“平常平常”,即很少有例外。即很少有例外。例如例如:He usua
16、lly goes to school at 8 oclock.他通常他通常8点去上学。点去上学。(3)often的频度为的频度为50%左右左右,意为意为“常常常常”,但不如但不如usually那么频繁那么频繁,表示动表示动作重复作重复,中间有间断。中间有间断。例如例如:He is often late for school.他上学经常迟到。他上学经常迟到。very often语气比语气比often重重,常位于句首常位于句首或句末。或句末。例如例如:He doesnt go to London very often.他不常去伦敦。他不常去伦敦。(4)sometimes的频度为的频度为20%左右左
17、右,意为意为“有时有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。可表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首以位于句首,以示强调。以示强调。例如例如:Joan goes to school on foot,but sometimes by bike 琼步行上学琼步行上学,但有时也骑自行车但有时也骑自行车去。去。(5)hardly的频度为的频度为5%左右左右,意为意为“几乎不几乎不”、“简直不简直不”,常和常和ever连用表示强调。连用表示强调。例如例如:I can hardly walk any further。我再也走不动了。我再也走不动了。(6)never的频度为的频度为0,意为意为“从来不从来不”、“永永不不”。例如例
18、如:I have never been there.我从未到过那里。我从未到过那里。4.“Nothing could have been better,”he thought.他想他想,“再没有比这些更好吃的了再没有比这些更好吃的了”。此句子用比较级形式表示最高级的此句子用比较级形式表示最高级的意义。含义是意义。含义是 All his foods could have been the best.(1)He is taller than any other boy in his class=He is the tallest boy in his class.他是班上最高的男生。他是班上最高的
19、男生。(2)A:How are you getting on?你怎么样？你怎么样？B:Nothing could be better.再好不过了。再好不过了。(Everything is OK.)5.Pengwei followed Li Maochang into a newly-opened small restaurant at the end of the street.鹏伟跟着李茂鹏伟跟着李茂昌来到街尾一家新开张的小餐馆。昌来到街尾一家新开张的小餐馆。newly-opened 是副词加动词过去分是副词加动词过去分词的合成形容词。词的合成形容词。合成形容词最常见的构成方法还有合成形容词
20、最常见的构成方法还有:(1)形容词形容词+名词名词-ed noble-minded 最高尚的最高尚的 good-tempered 脾气好的脾气好的(2)数词数词+名词名词-ed four-strayed 四层的四层的 three-legged 三条腿的三条腿的(3)形容词形容词+动词动词-ing good-looking 好看的好看的 easy-going 好说话的好说话的(4)副词副词+动词动词-ing hard-working 勤劳的勤劳的 far-reaching 深远的深远的(5)名词名词+动词动词-ing peace-loving 热爱和平的热爱和平的 energy-giving 增
21、加能量的增加能量的 body-building 健身的健身的(6)名词名词+过去分词过去分词 state-owned 国营的国营的 heartfelt 由衷的由衷的(7)副词副词+过去分词过去分词 well-known 著名的著名的 widespread 广泛流传的广泛流传的 well-dressed 穿戴好的穿戴好的(8)形容词形容词+过去分词过去分词 newborn 新生的新生的 ready-made 现成的现成的(9)名词名词+形容词形容词 duty-free 免税的免税的 carefree 无忧虑的无忧虑的6.He wondered if he should go to the lib
22、rary to find out.whether and if 的区别：的区别：1)用于动词之后用于动词之后,引导宾语从句时可以引导宾语从句时可以互换。互换。eg.I dont know whether/if hell come to school.2)if 不可以和不可以和 or not 直接连用而直接连用而 whether可以。可以。eg.I dont know whether or not hell come to school.I dont know if hell come to school or not?3)whether to doeg.I dont know whether
23、to answer it.4)whether 可引导同位语、表语从句。可引导同位语、表语从句。eg.I count to know the answer whether hell come to school.(同位语从句同位语从句)What I want to know is whether hell come to school.(表语从句表语从句)5)whether 可以放在句首引导主语从可以放在句首引导主语从句而句而if 不可以。不可以。eg.It is not clear to me whether/if hell come to school.Whether hell come t
24、o school is not clear to me.(whether 放句首引导放句首引导主语从句主语从句)7.He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们！他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们！a)have sb.doing allow or tolerate(sth).表示允许或表示允许或容忍容忍(某事物某事物)发生发生 此处的此处的have 用在否定句中用在否定句中,特别是特别是用在用在will not,can not 等之后。等之后。I wont have you saying so.我不容许
25、你这样说。我不容许你这样说。He wont have his daughter arriving home late.他不容许女儿晚回家。他不容许女儿晚回家。b)get away with doing sth.(informal):not be punished for sth.不因某事受惩罚不因某事受惩罚 I wont have you getting away with cheating in the exam.我不能容忍我不能容忍(允许允许)你考试作弊而你考试作弊而不受处罚。不受处罚。get away with sth.steal sth.and escape with it 偷携某物潜
26、逃。偷携某物潜逃。The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.这些盗贼抢了银行这些盗贼抢了银行,携巨款潜逃。携巨款潜逃。receive(a relatively light)受到受到(较轻的处罚较轻的处罚)He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.他犯了如他犯了如此严重的错误此严重的错误,侥幸只交了罚款了事。侥幸只交了罚款了事。8.It was not giving its customers energy-giving fo
27、od!它它(咏慧餐馆咏慧餐馆)提提供给顾客吃的食物没有热量。供给顾客吃的食物没有热量。此处此处energy-giving 是名词加是名词加-ing 形形式构成的形容词。式构成的形容词。Key sentences1.His fried rice was hot but did not taste of fat.2.Tired of all that fat?Want to be thinner?Only slimming food served here.3.I will take all that fat off you in two weeks if you eat here every d
28、ay.Remember them!4.It was not giving its customers energy-giving food!5.Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with him as he always did.6.He wondered if he should go to the library to find out.7.He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.Homework1.Retell the text.(1)Use the first person to retell the story.(2)Try to use proper prepositions and conjunctions.2.Prepare for the language learning and do Using Words and Expressions on WB(Page 49and 50).
