1、2021/7/261(最新整理)新概念英语第一册第1031042021/7/262Lesson 103 Lesson 103 The French testThe French test2021/7/263What are they doing?What are they doing?They are taking an exam.2021/7/264New words and expressions:exam n.考试考试 answer v.回答回答pass v.及格,通过及格,通过 mark n.分数分数 mathematics n.数学数学 rest n.其他的其他的n.question
2、 n.问题问题 difficult adj.困难的困难的 easy adj.容易的容易的 hate讨厌讨厌 enough 足够的足够的 low低的低的 paper n.考卷考卷 cheer v.振作,振奋振作,振奋 fail v.未及格,失败未及格,失败 guy n.家伙,人家伙,人 top/top/n.上方,顶部上方,顶部 2021/7/265 exam n.考试考试 (examination 较为正式一些)较为正式一些)a final exam 期末考试期末考试 a midterm exam 期中考试 take an exam 参加考试参加考试 pass an exam 考试及格考试及格
3、fail an exam 考试不及格 cheat in an exam 考试作弊考试作弊 driving test 驾照考试驾照考试2021/7/266exam/examination/test/quizexam:为常用词,指学校里的笔试、为常用词,指学校里的笔试、口试或实习考试,尢指为取得学历口试或实习考试,尢指为取得学历必须参加的重要考试必须参加的重要考试.examination:是很正式的词是很正式的词.test:是指除正规考试外,对学生所是指除正规考试外,对学生所学知识的测验,有时也取代正规考学知识的测验,有时也取代正规考试试.quiz:在美国英语中非正规的小测验在美国英语中非正规的小
4、测验用用,也指问答竞赛也指问答竞赛2021/7/267 pass1)v.及格,通过及格,通过只有十名学生通过了考试。只有十名学生通过了考试。Only ten students passed the examination.pass in+具体学科具体学科pass in Chinese 2)把)把递给递给 pass sb sth=pass sth to sb Please pass him the paper.=Please pass the paper to him.pass反义词反义词fail2021/7/268mathematics n.数学数学 缩写是缩写是maths(math)Are
5、you good at mathematics?你数学好吗?你数学好吗?She is poor at mathematics.她数学不太好。她数学不太好。I passed in mathematics .我通过了数学考试。我通过了数学考试。2021/7/269 fail 1)v.不及格(反义词不及格(反义词pass)fail the exam 考试不及格考试不及格 fail in mathematics 数学不及格数学不及格 2)v.失败(反义词失败(反义词succeed)The plan failed.计划失败了。计划失败了。fail to do 未做成某事未做成某事 I failed to
6、 see him this afternoon.我今天下午未能见到他。我今天下午未能见到他。2021/7/2610 answer 1)v.回答回答 He doesnt want to answer me.他不想回答我。他不想回答我。2)v.应答,回应应答,回应 Please answer the phone.请接电话。请接电话。answer the door 应门应门 3)n.答案答案 Do you know the answer to this question?你知道这道题的答案吗你知道这道题的答案吗?2021/7/2611 question n.问题问题 (反义词(反义词answer)I
7、 cant answer the last two questions.最后两个问题最后两个问题 我回答不上来。我回答不上来。2021/7/2612 词义辨析:词义辨析:question/problemquestion:通常指一般性的问题,:通常指一般性的问题,通通常与动词常与动词ask/answer连用,构成短语连用,构成短语ask/answer a question回答问题回答问题.problem:通常指难题,需通过时间和精通常指难题,需通过时间和精力解决的问题,通常与力解决的问题,通常与solve构成短语构成短语 solve a problem解决问题解决问题.2021/7/2613 e
8、asy adj.简单的,容易的简单的,容易的 反义词反义词difficult This is an easy question.这是个简单的问题。这是个简单的问题。Its easy for sb to do 对某人来说做某事对某人来说做某事很容很容 易易It is easy for him to learn English.对他来说,学习英文很容易。对他来说,学习英文很容易。2021/7/2614 difficult 1)adj.困难的困难的 Its difficult for sb to do对某人来说做某事很难对某人来说做某事很难 It is difficult for her to ty
9、pe a letter.打一封信对她来说很难打一封信对她来说很难 be difficult to do.做做.是困难的是困难的 The question is difficult to answer.该问题很难回答。该问题很难回答。2)难对付的)难对付的 He is a difficult man to get along with.他是一个很难相处的人。他是一个很难相处的人。difficulty n.困难困难2021/7/2615 enough adv.足够地足够地 enough for sb to do 足够做足够做.This room is big enough for us to li
10、ve in.这个房间我们住足够大了。这个房间我们住足够大了。You are not old enough to do it.你还太小,不能做这件事情。你还太小,不能做这件事情。注意:注意:enough adv.足够地,修饰形容词,用在形足够地,修饰形容词,用在形容词之后容词之后 easy enough enough adj.足够的,修饰名词,用在名词足够的,修饰名词,用在名词之前之前 enough books/moneyf2021/7/2616 paper n.1)n.考卷(可数名词)考卷(可数名词)Fifty papers are not enough for the students to
11、 take the exam.十份考卷不够学生考试。十份考卷不够学生考试。2)报纸(可数名词)相当于)报纸(可数名词)相当于newspaper3)纸(不可数名词)纸(不可数名词)a piece of paper/three pieces of paper a daily paper 日报日报 an evening paper 晚报晚报2021/7/2617mark n.分数分数 high marks 高分数高分数 low marks 低分数低分数good marks 好成绩好成绩 2)n.记号,印,标记记号,印,标记 make a mark 做记号做记号在船上上标上记号。在船上上标上记号。Pl
12、ease make a mark on the boat.在船上上标上记号。在船上上标上记号。mark sth(with sth)标记某物(用什么标记某物)标记某物(用什么标记某物)2021/7/2618 rest 1)n.其他的东西其他的东西,其它事其它事 You can eat up the rest of the bread.你可以把剩下的面包吃光。你可以把剩下的面包吃光。2)n.休息休息 take a rest/have a rest 休休 息一下息一下2021/7/2619 hate v.讨厌讨厌 hate doing.不喜欢做不喜欢做 She hates cooking.她不喜欢做
13、饭。她不喜欢做饭。hate to do 不愿意不愿意.,不想做,不想做 I hate to say it,but you are wrong.我很不想说这句话,但你的确错了。我很不想说这句话,但你的确错了。2021/7/2620 low adj.1)低的低的 Be careful!Its a low door.小心,门很矮。小心,门很矮。Ive got a low mark.我的成绩很低。我的成绩很低。2)(身体身体)弱的,没有精神的,意志消沉的弱的,没有精神的,意志消沉的 He is low with a cold.他因感冒而没精神。他因感冒而没精神。3)(声音声音)低的低的 low voi
14、ce low season 淡季淡季 high season 旺季旺季2021/7/2621 cheer v.1)振作,振奋振作,振奋 The news cheered the family.那个消息使那一家人振奋不己。那个消息使那一家人振奋不己。Cheer up!提起精神,振作起来提起精神,振作起来2)欢呼,喝彩,为(某人)加油)欢呼,喝彩,为(某人)加油 The crowd cheered when he appeared.当他出现时群众发出欢呼声当他出现时群众发出欢呼声2021/7/2622guyguy 家伙,人家伙,人 fellow2022-8-32021/7/2623 top n.上
15、方,顶部上方,顶部 反义词反义词bottom at the top of a mountain在山顶在山顶 the top of the page.书页的上方。书页的上方。on top of the world 非常幸福的,欢天喜地的非常幸福的,欢天喜地的 He felt on top of the world.他高兴得心情飘飘然。他高兴得心情飘飘然。2021/7/26242021/7/2625answer this question:1.How was Richards exam?2.How long did the exam last?3.Did Richard pass the Fren
16、ch paper?Why?4.How about Garys French test?5.What does Gary think about French test?6.What did the guy next to Gary write?2021/7/26261、How was the exam?=How did the exam go?2、Not too bad.Just so so./Pretty good.3、I think I passed in English and Mathematics.pass 及格及格 不及格不及格 fail pass the mid-term exa
17、m 通过某一考试用通过某一考试用passpass,而通过某一科目考试用而通过某一科目考试用pass inpass in4、How about you?=What about you?用于提建议:用于提建议:How about having a rest?2021/7/2627 5.The English and Maths papers werent easy enough for me.paper 纸张(不可数)纸张(不可数)a piece of paper paper 试卷试卷,论文(可数)论文(可数)the English papers enough 足够地,足够地,副词,副词,修饰形容
18、词,用在修饰形容词,用在形容词之后形容词之后 easy enough enough 足够的,足够的,形容词形容词,修饰名词,用,修饰名词,用在名词之前在名词之前 enough books/money for 对对来说。来说。The house is big enough for us.2021/7/26286、I could answer sixteen of the questions.could是是can的过去式,后的过去式,后加动词原形,加动词原形,否定形式否定形式couldnt sixteen of the questions 试题中的试题中的16道。道。two of the stud
19、ents2021/7/26297、They were too difficult for me.too 也;也;太,过于。太,过于。I like English,he likes English,too.This pair of shoes are too small for me.too.to.太太而不能而不能 He is too young to go to school.2021/7/26309.Cheer up!Come on!10.The guy next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper.next to=beside 在在旁边
20、。旁边。at the top of.在在顶端,在顶端,在上方上方 at the bottom of.在在下方,在下方,在末端末端 11.Then he sat there and looked at it for three hours!for+时间段:持续了多长时间。时间段:持续了多长时间。I have lived here for ten years.2021/7/2631Lesson104 Too,very,enoughToo,very,enough2021/7/2632 cleverclever cheapcheap freshfresh lowlow lowlow hardhard
21、sweetsweet stupidstupid expensiveexpensive stalestale loudloud highhigh softsoft soursour2022-8-32021/7/26332022-8-3The fruits are fresh enough to eat.The fruits are fresh enough to eat.2021/7/2634The fruits are too stale to eat.The fruits are too stale to eat.2022-8-32021/7/2635 2、too VS very VS en
22、ough 副词副词 too 太太 very 非常非常 enough 足够足够(1)too和和very通常放在所修饰的形容词之前,通常放在所修饰的形容词之前,而而enough要放在所修饰的形容词之后:要放在所修饰的形容词之后:The questions were too/very difficult.The questions were easy enough.(2)enough和和too可以与介词可以与介词to搭配使用,但意义不搭配使用,但意义不同:同:The questions were easy enough(for me)to answer.The questions were too
23、difficult(for me)to answer.2021/7/2636clever clever stupidstupidcheapcheapexpensiveexpensiveCould he answer all the questions?Could he answer all the questions?Yes,he could.Yes,he could.He was clever enough to answer themHe was clever enough to answer them.No.he couldnNo.he couldnt.t.He was too stup
24、id to answer them.He was too stupid to answer them.answer all the questionsanswer all the questionsbuy the carbuy the car2021/7/2637 Could they hear the stereo?Could they hear the stereo?Yes,they could.Yes,they could.Because Because it it w wasas loud enough for them.loud enough for them.No,they cou
25、ldn No,they couldnt.t.Because Because it it w wasas too low for them too low for themhear to the stereohear to the stereo loudloudlowloweat the orangeeat the orangesweetsweetsoursour2021/7/2638选词填空:1.In the end of term,we usually have a final _.2.-Who can _my question?-I can.3.Do you have any other
26、_?4.I dont like studying _because it has so many numbers.5.I have got high _in the examination.6.English is too _for me,I couldnt learn it well.2021/7/2639选词填空:1.In the end of term,we usually have a final _.2.-Who can _my question?-I can.3.Do you have any other _?4.I dont like studying _because it h
27、as so many numbers.5.I have got high _in the examination.6.English is too _for me,I couldnt learn it well.2021/7/26407.You should write your name at the _ of the paper.8.I love going fishing,but I _ eating fish.9.this room is big _.10._ up,youll be the best.11.Hi,_ lets go!12.I have _in English so should study hard in English.2021/7/2641