1、- 版权所有- 版权所有-现在进行时态现在进行时态1.定义：表示现在正在进行的动作。定义：表示现在正在进行的动作。2.动词构成：动词构成：be+动词的现在分词。动词的现在分词。3.常见的表示时间的词语常见的表示时间的词语:I am doing homework now.Look!Tom is playing soccer.Listen!They are reading English.Where is your mother?She is cooking dinner.Its seven oclock.Jim is still sleeping.- 版权所有-1.Look!They are _
2、 at the pool.2.We are_the classroom.(我们正在打扫教室我们正在打扫教室)3.What are you doing?I am_my homework.4.Who are you_for?(你在等谁你在等谁?)5.Why is he_TV?(为什么他在看电视为什么他在看电视?)6.You are not_.(你没在听你没在听)7.Listen!Someone is_.(听听!有人在唱歌有人在唱歌)8.The teacher is_his classmates.(这位老师正和他的学生交谈这位老师正和他的学生交谈)9.We are_English names.(我们
3、正在谈论英国人的名字我们正在谈论英国人的名字.)swimmingcleaningdoingwaitingwatchinglisteningsingingtalking to/withtalking about- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时1.定义：表示经常性发生的定义：表示经常性发生的动作动作。2.定义：表示主语的倾向或喜好定义：表示主语的倾向或喜好.3.定义：表示定义：表示主语的状态主语的状态.（句子中没有实义动词，出现（句子中没有实义动词，出现be动词）动词）- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时1.定义：表示经常性发生的定义：表示经常性发生的动作动作。2.动词构成：动词构成：do/doe
4、s 3.常见的表示时间的词语常见的表示时间的词语:often,usually,sometimes,every day,in the morning,in the afternoon,in the evening,at night,on Sundays,every week等等等等- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时I often get up at 7:00.He usually cooks dinner at 5:00 p.m.Sometimes I work at night.On Monday I have a P.E class.I go to the park in the morni
5、ng.My mother goes to Beijing every year.- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时1.定义：表示主语的倾向或喜好定义：表示主语的倾向或喜好.2.动词：动词：like,want,dislike,love,.He dislikes Chinese.I want an apple.We dont like doing homework.- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时1.定义：表示定义：表示主语的状态主语的状态.（句子中没有实义动词，出现（句子中没有实义动词，出现be动词）动词）1.My sister is five years old.2.He is from C
6、hina.3.They are at school.4.Jim is young,his father is old.- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时:主语主语do/does+其它其它 现在进行时：现在进行时：主语主语be动词动词+doing+其它其它肯定句肯定句He often works at night.I often work at night.I am reading at home now.She is writing a letter.- 版权所有-否定句否定句He often doesnt work at night.I often dont work at night.I
7、am not reading at home now.She is not writing a letter.一般现在时一般现在时:主语主语dont/doesnt+动词原形其它动词原形其它现在进行时：现在进行时：主语主语be动词动词+not+doing+其它其它- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时:Does/Do+主语动词原形其它？主语动词原形其它？现在进行时：现在进行时：Be动词主语动词现在分词其它？动词主语动词现在分词其它？一般疑问句一般疑问句Does he often work at night?Do you often work at night?Are you reading at h
8、ome now?Is she writing a letter?- 版权所有-特殊疑问句特殊疑问句When does he work?Why do you like English?What are you doing now?Where is she reading?一般现在时一般现在时:疑问词疑问词does/do+主语动词原形其它？主语动词原形其它？现在进行时：现在进行时：疑问词疑问词be动词主语动词现在分词其它？动词主语动词现在分词其它？- 版权所有-1.He usually _(get)up at seven.2.Now he _(get)up.3.What time_ he usua
9、lly _(eat)dinner?4.He_(not like)English.5._he _(write)a letter now?6._ you go to school on Sundays?7.He _(not sleep),he_(work)now.8.Why _they_(want)to go there?9.When _ they _(have)classes?getsis gettingdoeseatdoesnt likeIswritingDoisnt sleepingdowantis workingdohave- 版权所有-1._ your parents _(have)di
10、nner now?2.Look!The boys _(play)soccer.3.-Where is Lucy?-She _(watch)TV.She often _(watch)TV at night.She _(like)watching TV very much.Arehavingare playingis watching watcheslikes- 版权所有-动名词动名词的用法的用法1.放在放在动词动词enjoy,like后面作后面作动词宾语动词宾语 I enjoy studying in our school.I like talking to people.2.放在放在介词介词a
11、t,about,for,in等后面作等后面作介词宾语介词宾语。Thanks for helping me.What about playing basketball.Can you help with cleaning the room?- 版权所有-动词不定式动词不定式的用法的用法1.放在放在动词动词want,like,hope,need后面作后面作宾语宾语 I want to play basketball.I like to talk with people.I hope to get the job.She needs to get up early.2.放在放在let,want 等后
12、面作等后面作宾语补足语宾语补足语(宾补宾补)。a.let sb.do sth.(to 要省略要省略)Let me help you.Let him go.b.want sb.to do sth.I want a student to help me.I want you to clean the room.- 版权所有-1.他每天他每天8点钟起床。点钟起床。他现在正在起床他现在正在起床2.他们在干什么？他们在干什么？他们在打篮球。他们经常在星期天打篮球、他们在打篮球。他们经常在星期天打篮球、3.你喜欢听音乐吗？你喜欢听音乐吗？4.我想去看电影。我想去看电影。5.你希望去北京吗？你希望去北京吗？
13、6.看！看！Jim 正在睡觉。正在睡觉。- 版权所有- 版权所有-动词的基本结构动词的基本结构原形原形第三人称单数第三人称单数现在分词现在分词动名词动名词不定式不定式dodoes doingdoing to do havehashavinghavingto have workworksworkingworkingto work动词原形、第三人称单数及现在分词在句子中动词原形、第三人称单数及现在分词在句子中充当充当谓语谓语。I usually get up at six.My father often gets up at six.He is getting up now.动词的哪几种结构可以作
14、谓语？动词的哪几种结构可以作谓语？- 版权所有-原形原形第三人称单数第三人称单数现在分词现在分词动名词动名词不定式不定式dodoes doingdoing to do havehashavinghavingto have workworksworkingworkingto work动名词和不定式在句子中动名词和不定式在句子中不能不能充当充当谓语谓语。动名词动名词可以充当可以充当谓语动词或介词谓语动词或介词的的宾语宾语.动词不定式动词不定式可以充当谓语动词的可以充当谓语动词的宾语宾语和和宾补宾补.I enjoy working in our school.(谓语宾语谓语宾语)Thanks for
15、 helping me.(介词宾语介词宾语)The boy wants to go out.(谓语宾语谓语宾语)(You)Let the boy to go out.(宾补宾补)We want a P.E teacher to teach soccer.(宾补宾补)动名词和不定式在句子中充当什么成份？动名词和不定式在句子中充当什么成份？- 版权所有-现在进行时态现在进行时态1.定义：表示现在正在进行的动作。定义：表示现在正在进行的动作。2.动词构成：动词构成：be+动词的现在分词。动词的现在分词。3.常见的表示时间的词语常见的表示时间的词语:I am doing homework now.Lo
16、ok!Tom is playing soccer.Listen!They are reading English.Where is your mother?She is cooking dinner.Its seven oclock.Jim is still sleeping.- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时1.定义：表示经常性发生的定义：表示经常性发生的动作动作。2.动词构成：动词构成：do/does 3.常见的表示时间的词语常见的表示时间的词语:often,usually,sometimes,every day,in the morning,in the afternoon,in the
17、 evening,at night,on Sundays,every week等等等等- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时I often get up at 7:00.He usually cooks dinner at 5:00 p.m.Sometimes I work at night.On Monday I have a P.E class.I go to the park in the morning.My mother goes to Beijing every year.- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时1.定义：表示主语的倾向或喜好定义：表示主语的倾向或喜好.2.动词：动词：lik
18、e,want,dislike,love,.hope He dislikes Chinese.I want an apple.We dont like doing homework.- 版权所有-一般现在时一般现在时1.定义：表示定义：表示主语的状态主语的状态.（句子中没有实义动词，出现（句子中没有实义动词，出现be动词）动词）1.My sister is five years old.2.The book is on the desk.3.Koalas are lazy.4.His father is really young.- 版权所有-do/doesis/am/are1._he work
19、 late?2.Where _he working now?3.What _ they do?4.What _ they doing now?5._you go to school by bike?6._you watching TV?7.When_ he usually get up?8.Where _ he work?9.What time_your parents go to work?DoesisdoareDoAredoesdoesdo- 版权所有-1.He often_(watch)TV at 7 oclock.2.Its 7 oclock.He _(watch)TV.3._ he
20、_(watch)TV every day?4._he _(watch)TV now?5.Where _he often _(watch)TV?6.Where _he _(watch)TV now?7.What time_he _(watch)TV?8._he _(want)_(watch)TV?9.He _(enjoy)_(watch)TV.10.Can he _(watch)TV now?11.Let him_(watch)TV.watchesis watchingDoeswatchIswatchingdoeswatchiswatchingdoeswatchDoeswantto watchenjoyswatchingwatchwatch
