1、英语作文模板英语作文模板一一.对比选择型对比选择型 题目是A or B.题目是一般疑问句？第一段：1）引出话题 2）一种观点 3）原因第二段：1）另一种观点 2）原因第三段1）我的观点 2）原因 3）决心一一.对比选择型对比选择型 Study Abroad or in China?v There is no consensus of opinions among people as to whether students should study abroad or not.Some people are of the view that the youths should go overse
2、as for further study if possible,while others take an opposite stand,firmly believing that it is of no necessity for students to study in a foreign country.v Those people who maintain that it is good for students to go abroad for further study believe that diverse culture background can broaden stud
3、ents horizon.They also claim that overseas study can shape students personality because they are forced to deal with all kinds of difficulties by themselves.v Nevertheless,the other people who contend that domestic education is good enough for students argue that our educational quality has been gre
4、atly improved during the past decade.They also point out that domestic education is convenient and economical v As far as I am concerned,the former opinion holds more weight.For one thing,it can strengthen the learners abilities to understand and communicate with people from other cultures.For anoth
5、er,the developed countries still have a lot advanced knowledge which is worth our study.When all the factors are examined,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that studying abroad if possible is advisable.二、观点论证型 题目特征是格言或谚语v第一段 1）引出话题 2）我的观点v第二段 1）承上启下 2）原因+举例，或举例 +原因v第三段 1）总结 2）决心真题研究真题研究 v二、二、
6、观点论证型实例观点论证型实例 2003年1月（It pays to be honest）模板：模板：It is true that(指出普遍存在的观点).However,(谈不同的观点).I think(提出自己的观点，即文章的论点).(过渡句，转向观点的论证，根据情况选择具体的词)can be listed as follows.Firstly,(论证理由一论证理由一).Secondly,(论论证理由二证理由二).For example,(举例具体举例具体说明理由二说明理由二).Thirdly,(论证理由三论证理由三).A case in point is that(举例具体说举例具体说明理
7、由三明理由三)v It goes without saying that(转折句，提出执行该观点时应注意的事项).There is no doubt that(得出结论).In conclusion(总结全文).真题演练：真题演练：It Pays to be Honest（2003年年1月）月）v It is true that most of us value honesty highly.However,nowadays we often confront confidence crisis such as cheating,overcharging,fake commodities an
8、d so on.I think that we should be honest because being honest is not only beneficial to ourselves but also to others and the whole society.The reasons can be listed as follows.v Firstly,only honest people can be truly respected by the others and can make more friends over a long period of time.Secon
9、dly,honesty,which is the traditional virtue of the Chinese people,can make our life easier and more harmonious.For example,consumers will not be afraid of being overcharged if dealers are honest,and thus dealers can win over more customers.Thirdly,honesty can make our society more stable.A case in p
10、oint is that Singapore,a society featuring trustworthiness and integrity,has a comparatively low criminal rate.It goes without saying that being honest is of great benefit to both the community and individuals.There is no doubt that we should foster the spirit of honesty.In conclusion,laying stress
11、on honesty will become the public morals in our society.三、问题解决型 题目是社会问题，指坏的方面v第一段 1)引出话题 2）我的观点v第二段 1）承上启下 2）原因+举例v 3）趋势句v第三段 解决段三三.问题解决型问题解决型 v实例：实例：2001年1月（How to Succeed in a Job Interview?面试在求职过程中的作用、面试在求职过程中的作用、面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是专业知识、自信、实事求是），），2000年1月（How I Fina
12、nce My College Education?）1998年1月（My View on Fake Commodities）v模板：模板：With the development/improvement of(铺垫),(某一问题).It is necessary that(关注解决现象引出的问题很必要).On the one hand,(理由一).On the other hand,(理由二).v Therefore,how to(承上启下句，要解决的问题)is worth paying attention.Firstly,(办法一).Secondly,(办法二).For example,(举
13、例解释解决办法二).Thirdly,(办法三).In other words,(阐明解决办法三).v In fact,the ways to(解决问题的办法多种多样)are countless.Its time that(强调解决问题时不可待).真题演练：真题演练：How to Succeed in a Job Interview?（2001年年1月月v With the development of job market,job interview plays an important role in job-hunting.It is necessary that we should le
14、arn some tricks to perform better in a job interview.On the one hand,a job interview offers interviewees and interviewers respectively a chance to know each other within a very short time.On the other hand,vexcellent performance in an interview will enable the interviewees to exert a good impression
15、 on the interviewer and finally win the job.v Therefore,how to succeed in job interview is worth paying attention.Firstly,interviewees should dress neatly and properly.Secondly,interviewees should be confident.For example,when asked about vprofessional questions,interviewees should give a clear and
16、definite answer.Thirdly,interviewees should have some knowledge about the company and the position they apply for.In other words,interviewees should prepare themselves something about the interview in advance so as to show that they attach vital importance to the job.v In fact,the ways to succeed in
17、 a job interview are countless.Its time that we laid stress on interview because its the first step of our work experience.热点追踪热点追踪The Damage of Public Facilities v1、公共设施破坏严重的问题亟待解决，、公共设施破坏严重的问题亟待解决，v2、解决办法有哪些，、解决办法有哪些，v3、你的看法。、你的看法。The Damage of Public Facilities v With the improvement of living st
18、andard,more and more public facilities,such as public telephone booths and ATMs have been installed in the streets.It is necessary that we have to pay attention to the damage of these public facilities.On the one hand,some people use them without care,which leads to inconvenience to others.On the ot
19、her hand,the damaged public facilities stain the beauty of the city.v Therefore,how to prevent public facilities from being damaged is worth paying attention.Firstly,public facilities should be made of hard materials so as to be more durable.Secondly,some devices should be adopted to protect them fr
20、om being damaged.For example,like cars,we can install alarm devices in public facilities.Thirdly,from my point of view,it is essential that we civilize our citizens to behave morally.In other words,we should tell the citizens that it is shameful to destroy public facilities.v In fact,the ways to red
21、uce the damage of public facilities are countless.Its time that we took most effective ones to protect them.四、现象阐述型 题目是社会问题，指好的方面v第一段 1）引话题2）我的观点v第二段 1）承上启下2）原因+举例v 3）趋势句v第三段 1）总结 2）决心四、现象阐述型v实例：实例：2002年6月，1991年6月v模板模板:(概括性词语最近出现的总体现象)has become a common part of peoples life.And(题目要求讨论的具体现象)has alwa
22、ys aroused the greatest concern.What impresses us most is(现象的具体表现).v The reasons（现象或现象带来的结果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫）are varied.Among the various reasons,(原因一)plays an important part.That is to say,(具体说明原因一).What is more,(原因二).For example,(举例说明原因二).v When talking about(作者要讨论的现象),(作者的看法).On the one hand,(支持看法的理
23、由一或说明看法的第一个方面).On the other hand,(支持看法的理由二或说明看法的第二个方面).In brief,(总结).真题演练：真题演练：Student use of computers（2002年年6月）月）v Using computers has become a common part of peoples life.And the tremendous growth of student use of computers has always aroused the greatest concern.What impresses us most is that,i
24、n 2000,college students averagely spent 20 hours per week on computer,which is the size more than ten times that of ten years ago.v The reasons why computers are widely used are varied.Among the various reasons the decreasing price of PC plays an important part.That is to say,more students can affor
25、d a personal computer.What is more,the Internet provides college students an amazing world to explore,For example,people can get the latest news and information as well as conveniently make friends around the world.v When talking about disadvantages and problems existing in student use of computers,
26、I think that their lack of skills and disciplines is the point we should pay attention to,On the one hand,their lack of skills fails students to make full use of the computer and the Internet.On the other hand,their lack of necessary disciplines makes some students indulge in computer games and net
27、world,and even other negative materials,forgetting their major tasks as college students.In brief,there is still a lot to do to help students make good use of computers.热点追踪：热点追踪：Cheating in Examsv1、学生作弊现象越来越严重，v2、作弊的原因，v3、如何杜绝作弊。Cheating in Exams vTrying to defeat the cheat has become a common part
28、 of peoples life.And cheating in exams on campus has always aroused the greatest concern.And cheating in exams on campus has always aroused the greatest concern.What amazes us most is that many methods are adopted by students.vThe reasons for cheating in exams are varied.Among the various reasons,to
29、 get higher scores or scholarships plays an important part.Thats to say,some students are under great pressure from their parents or they fear to fall behind others,so they to get high scores in exams.What is more,some students just play the time away and want to pass the exams without efforts.For e
30、xample,they spend the whole night playing PC games but fall asleep in the class.vWhen talking about how to deal with cheating in exams,I think education and punishment might work.On the one hand,we should explain the harm of cheating to the students.On the other hand,punishment or penalty should be
31、given to those who have been found cheating.In brief,we should try our best to put an end to cheating.五五.应用文应用文A：批评、抱怨、投诉信：批评、抱怨、投诉信：vDear,vMy name is(姓名).I am(身份).I venture to write you a letter about(表述抱怨内容).vThe focus of the complaint is(抱怨内容的核心点).For one thing,(抱怨内容的一个方面).For another,(另一方面).Hone
32、stly speaking,(客观评论).But(抱怨产生的原因之一).Besides,(抱怨产生的原因之二).vAll in all,there is still much room for improvement(总结说明所抱怨现象或事物还有很大改进空间).I do hope(表达本人的愿望).Thank you for your time and kind consideration.(信件结尾常用语)v Sincerely Yours,Signature 真题演练：真题演练：2002年年1月月v假如你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务
33、等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。A Letter to the President of a CollegevDear President,vMy name is Li Ming.I am a senior junior student of the civil engineering school in this university.I venture to write you a letter about the canteen service on campus,which has given rise to many complaints among students
34、.英语作文的文章的开头英语作文的文章的开头文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。作文常见的开头形式大致有以一下于引起读者的兴趣。作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种：下几种：1开门见山，揭示主题开门见山，揭示主题文章一开头，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。文章一开头，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假我怎样度假)的的开头是：开头是：I Spent my last vac
35、ation happily下面是题为下面是题为“Honesty”(谈诚实谈诚实)一文中的开头：一文中的开头：Honesty is one of the best virtuesAn honest man is always trusted and respectedOn the contrary,one who tells lies is regarded as a liar，and is looked upon by honest people2交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如“A Trip to Jinshan”(去金山旅游)的开头：The d
36、ay before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan.The bus ride there took three hours.The long trip made us very tired,but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.3.回忆性的开头用回忆的方法来开头。例如“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”(泰山游)的开头是：I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were
37、 yesterday.4概括性的开头即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头：People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else,because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.5介绍环境式的开
38、头即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头是:It was a rainy and windy morning.The sky was gloomy,the temperature was low,and the street was nearly empty.I was on my way back to school.Suddenly,a speeding car came round the corner.6交待写作目的的开头。在文章的一开头就交待写作目的，如通过文章要表扬谁，批评谁，或说明一个什么问题等。如“Pollution Con
39、trol”(控制污染)的开头：In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.英语作文的文章的结尾文章结尾的形式也是多种多样的，常见的有以下几种：1首尾呼应，画龙点睛在文章的结尾，把含义较深的话放在末尾，以点明主题，深化主题，起到画龙点睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her”(我忘不了她)的结尾：After her death,I felt as if something were missing in my life.I was sad over her passin
40、g away,but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.2重复主题句结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上，达到强调的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾：I love my home town,and I love its people.They too have changed.They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherl
41、and.3.自然结尾随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾：I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours,but my brother caught many more.Tired from fishing,we lay down on the river bank,bathing in the sun.We returned home very late.4含蓄性的结尾用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法，而是让读者自己去领会和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾：Evening
42、came before we realized it.We put down our sickles and looked at each other.Our clothes were wet with sweat,but on every face there was a smile.5用反问结尾虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，并具有特别的强调作用，引起读者深思。如“Should We Learn to Do Housework?”(我们要不要学做家务?)的结尾。Everyone should learn to do housework.Dont you agree,boys and gi
43、rls?6指明方向，激励读者结尾表示对将来的展望，或期待读者投入行动。如“Lets Go in for Sports”(让我们参加体育运动)的结尾：As we have said above,sports can be of great value.They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work better.A sound mind is in a sound body.Lets go in for sports.文章的结尾没有一定的模式，可以根据表达
44、主题的需要灵活创造。一般的习惯是，一些记叙文和描写文经常采用自然结尾的方法；但说理性和逻辑性较强的说明文和议论文则往往都有结束语，以便使文章首尾呼应，结构完整。引出话题板块v（一）报道法vAs was reported on the china daily on June,18th,2007,（二）科学举例法v1）According to the recent survey conducted by a certain news agency,v2）The headline of the China daily on June,17th,2007，presented a thought-pro
45、voking data to us thatv3）As is revealed by the statistics frequently appeared on newspapers recently,v4）A report conducted by a certain news agency came to us recently that(三)句型法v1）People in increasing number start to cast light on the issue that-v2)People in amounting number start to realized that-
46、v3)The data reported on china daily recently offers us another way of looking at the issue that-(四)名言引用法 v1）“，is a abstruse and recondite concept,which is hardly to be defined definitely.”as_,an Italian writer,puts it.v2)“_,like an old friend,always stop by when you are busy doing something else.”as
47、 the old saying goes.观点表达v一种观点：v1）Some people frown at the idea that-v2)Hearing of the idea/phenomenon that-,some people become furious.v3）Some people take the negative/opposite view towards the idea/phenomenon that.v4)Some people object/oppose to the idea/phenomenon that.另一种观点：v1）However,others tak
48、e the opposite stand thatv2)However,other opinions can also be heard from all walks of life.They insist that.v3)Tastes differ.Others assume that.我的观点 v观点对比类v1）Weighing the pros and cons，I am inclined to agree thatv2)From my point of view,v3)As far as I am concerned,v4)For my own part,v5)In my opinio
49、n,承上启下v1、Several factors can account for this idea/phenomenon.v2、Why does it take place?v3、The main reasons why such a phenomenon takes place are as follows.原因表达 vFirst-Initially,v To start with,v To begin with,v First and foremost,vSecond-Third-v Furthermore,Moreover,.v In addition,Besides,What is
50、more,v最后一点Finally.v Eventually举例部分vFor instance,vOne case in point is _ v Another case in point is _总结部分 v1、After analyzing all the factors,I realize that_v2、All the factors stated above lead us to the conclusion that_v3、After meditating on all the factors,I realize that _.v4、In conclusion,_.决心部分vWh
