1、2020年北京市朝阳区中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）1（2020朝阳模拟）Mike is my best friend. I often play basketball with _. AhimBherCthemDus2（2020朝阳模拟）Many people always go running _ the park when they are free. AofBonCinDwith3（2020朝阳模拟）Jack, _is your English teacher? Mrs. Lean.Ahow tallBhow oldCwhereDwho4（2020朝阳模拟）Hu
2、rry up, _ we will be late for the school art festival. AandBorCsoDbut5（2020朝阳模拟）Our community is becoming _ than before. AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful6（2020朝阳模拟）If you keep trying, you _ great progress. AmakeBmadeCwill makeDhave made7（2020朝阳模拟）Davids grandfather _ his d
3、og after supper every day. AwalksBwalkedCwill walkDhas walked8（2020朝阳模拟）I _ at home yesterday afternoon because of the heavy rain. AstayBstayedCwill stayDhave stayed9（2020朝阳模拟）My sister _ to music when the telephone rang last night. Alistens.Bwill listenCis listeningDwas listening10（2020朝阳模拟）Is your
4、 mother a doctor, Peter?Yes, she _ in Chaoyang Hospital for nearly 20 years.AworkedBis workingChas workedDwill work11（2020朝阳模拟）A new music club _in our school next year. AstartsBis startedCwill startDwill be started12（2020朝阳模拟）Tina, could you tell me _ Beijing? Sure. Last Friday.Awhen Tony leftBwhen
5、 Tony will leaveCwhen did Tony leaveDwhen will Tony leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）（2020朝阳模拟）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Special TalentTom sat at his desk, looking out of the window for a long time. His class project had to be done tomorrow, which was that everyone in his class had to write
6、about their own special talent. His friends had already 13 theirs, but Tom still had a problem with what to write about. Earlier in the week, Tom had been helping his friends with their 14 . Betty came over for help and to enjoy Toms amazing milkshakes. Tom suggested that she should write about draw
7、ing because Betty drew wonderful pictures. Betty was pretty pleased and went home 15 . Tom washed the milkshake glasses. Tom sighed (叹气). He thought about the time he had with Scott at the library a couple of days ago. Scott was worried about his project. Tom 16 him to write about swimming because h
8、e was a very good swimmer. Scott hurried home to work on his project.Tom still couldnt 17 out what his special talent was. He thought about his friendEllie, who he walked to school with last week. Ellie tap-danced (跳踢踏舞) along beside him. Suddenly, Ellie stopped because she was upset about her proje
9、ct. Tom told her to write about dancing. Ellie was so happy that she leaped (跳) into the air and danced the rest of the 18 .However, Tom still couldnt decide on his special talent. Finally, he had an idea. The next day, everyone 19 their projects, and so did Tom.It took me so long to decide that I s
10、tarted to think I didnt have one.ButI do have a special talent. Im good at helping my friends, he said. All of the things I do are much more fun because I do them with my friends. The whole class clapped (鼓掌). His friends clapped louder than everyone else. You forgot something 20 , Tom, said Betty.
11、You make the best milkshakes. Scott and Ellie nodded. Thank you, said Tom.13AfinishedBproducedCcaughtDforgotten14AexperimentsBprojectsCpracticeDbusiness15AangrilyBquietlyCsadlyDhappily16AallowedBinvitedCadvisedDrequired17ApointBfindCcarryDtake18AtermBclassCtalkDway19ArecordedBdiscussedCpresentedDrep
12、eated20AimportantBterribleCseriousDuseful三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分)（2020朝阳模拟）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。International Museum Day is celebrated on May 18 each year. Here are some special museums that you must see.Sweet Museum, Russia Do you love candy? Dont miss the sweet world in Russia. You
13、 can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models! Look, how big the lollipops （棒棒糖）are! People can ride on them. Want to taste the ice-cream? Be carefulthe ice-cream balls are lights!Museum of Failure, Sweden There are more than 100 failed products in the museum. Some of them c
14、ome from the worlds most successful companies, like the Newton computer from Apple. Maybe success stories are similar and kind of boring, but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.Cancun Underwater Museum, MexicoIts a secret garden under the sea. You can either di
15、ve(潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures(雕塑). Each sculpture tells a story and its made of special material, which is good for the sea life.Museum of Broken Relationships, CroatiaSome relationships endwith lovers, with dreams and with cities. This specia
16、l museum has a collection of objects from people around the world who want to lock their memories. Each of the object shares stories of their past relationships.21You can find different kinds of sweet food in Sweet Museum in _. ARussiaBSwedenCMexicoDCroatia22If youre interested in sculptures, you ma
17、y go to _. ASweet MuseumBCancun Underwater MuseumCMuseum of FailureDMuseum of Broken Relationships23People can know _ in Museum of Failure and Museum of Broken Relationships. AlollipopsBsea animalsCstoriesDglass boats（2020朝阳模拟）阅读理解My First Marathon (马拉松)A month before my first marathon, one of my an
18、kles was hurt and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I decided to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school. After my first PE class, the teacher told me that I was not athletic (运动型的). The idea that I was not athletic stuck with me for years. Whe
19、n I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a fight against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the fight against my own body and mind. A test of wills! The night before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up,
20、 being helpless and nervous but ready to prove something to myself. Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe lace became untied. So I stopped to tie it. Not the start I wanted! I had been left behind others at the beginning. At mile 3, I passed a sign: GO FOR IT, RUNNERS! By mile 17, I became
21、out of breath and the once-hurt-ankle hurt badly, but I still stayed the course, walking a bit and then running again. As I came near to mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a. m. or questioned my expenses on running. I was
22、 one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the person who came in first place had. I can now call myself a marathon winner.24What happened to the writer a month before his marathon? AHe hurt his knees.BHe got hurt in one ankl
23、e.CHe wanted to give up.DHe went back to his school.25According to the PE teacher in the 7th year in school, the writer_ Adidnt train hardBcould finish the marathonCwasnt good at sportsDwould get support from many fans26What does the story mainly tell us? AOne is never too old to learn.BFailure is t
24、he mother of success.CA man can make success with the help of family.DA winner is the one with great effort and a strong will.（2020朝阳模拟）阅读理解 Each year on Feb 21,UNESCO (联合国教科文组织）holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of th
25、e worlds languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact. What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lostnot just sounds and words but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and tradi
26、tions through languages. Killing a language means all these are killed too. Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it. Googles 2018 Endangered Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) text
27、s, audios (音频) and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world. The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encour
28、age people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s. These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media (媒体) to support their activities. The
29、y spread the word to save the world. So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother languages. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: If you talk to a man
30、 in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.27What did people do in Googles 2018 Endangered Languages Project? AThey provided books on communication skills.BThey discussed how to make good use of the Internet.CThey shared mat
31、erials about endangered languages online.DThey translated endangered languages into mother languages.28The word revive in Paragraph 4 probably means_. Astart reusingBremember choosingCtry creatingDcontinue experimenting29What can we infer from Paragraph 5? AThe disappearance of languages has already
32、 stopped.BIts impossible for young people to protect languages.CFewer and fewer people work to keep languages alive.DYoung people have creative ways to protect languages.30The writer mentions Nelson Mandelas words in order to Aexpress his thought of language protectionBstress the importance of ones
33、mother languageCtell the trouble in learning endangered languagesDremind us of the problem of disappearing languages（2020朝阳模拟）阅读理解Smarter than We Thought Its a popular belief that fish cant remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they dont remember what theyve
34、eaten or where theyve been, and they dont recognize you or any of their friendsevery moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But dont be so quick to feel sorry for them. A recent study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think. In fact, cert
35、ain kinds of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago, BBC reported.In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in
36、the tank again. Researchers used computer software (软件)to monitor the fishs movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember their past experiences.In fact, scientists had been thinking for a l
37、ong time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively (攻击性地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past fights. But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence (证据). Just as a good memory can make our live
38、s easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to live in the wild.If fish are able to remember that a certain area has safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger, lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.For a long time, fish
39、 were placed far below chimpanzees (黑猩猩), dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals. But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence (智力). So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank, perhaps you should feel closer to themthey may remember who
40、 you are.31What is a popular belief about fish? AFish can remember things for a very short time.BFish can only remember part of their experiences.CFish can remember things that happened 12 days ago.DFish can remember things for longer than three minutes.32According to the passage, fish can _with a g
41、ood memory. Aknow where to escape and keep safeBfind their enemies and fight with themCremember where to get food and stay aliveDrecognize their friends and help each other33What can we learn from the passage? AOur pet fish can surely remember who we are.BFish are as clever as chimpanzees, dolphins
42、and mice.CClear evidence has shown certain fish can remember their past fights.DAfrican cichlids can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.四、任务型阅读。（共10分，每小题2分)（2020朝阳模拟）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The Rules of British Roads British roads are some of the safest in the world. A study in 2018 compared m
43、ore than 30 countries and found that 3. 8 out of 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. This number was lower than any other country. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are some pieces of advice for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.
44、People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries have this. Dont forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts (环岛). British people feel that waiting should be fair fo
45、r everybody. If you are in a line of traffic, then dont try to push past the cars in front of yours. This is called jumping the line. You must wait for your turn; or people may get angry with you. You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red l
46、ights if you are turning a corner or if there isnt any other traffic around. In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do this. If another driver flashes (闪烁) his cars lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people dont like to use their car horn (喇叭) much because they think people who do so are rude. If you get in an accident, dont try to pay the police.
