1、Lesson 61A bad coldReview一、汉英互译。1.你是要大号的还是小号的呢？Do you want the large size or the small size?2.一瓶胶水。A bottle of glue.3.就这些，谢谢。Thats all,thank you.4.您还要什么吗？What else do you want?5.我要找的零钱。I want my change.feel fi:l v.感觉感觉 look luk v.看（起来）看（起来）must mst verb 必须必须 call k:l v.叫，请叫，请 remember rimemb v.记得，记住
2、记得，记住 news nju:z,nu:z n.消息消息doctor dkt n.医生医生bad bd adj.坏的，严重的坏的，严重的 telephone telifun n.电话电话 Lesson 61Lesson 62New words and expressionsNew words and expressionsmouth mau n.嘴嘴 tongue t n.舌头舌头medicine medisin n.药药 cold kuld n.感冒感冒 headache hedeik n.头疼头疼 earache ireik n.耳痛耳痛flu flu:n.流行性感冒流行性感冒tootha
3、che tu:eik n.牙痛牙痛stomachache stmkeik 胃痛胃痛 temperature temprit n.温度温度 Have a+疾病：表示患有某种疾病textWhere is Jimmy?Hes in bed.Whats the matter with him?He feels ill.结构分析：结构分析：主语+系动词（be 动词）+表语，介词短语in bed 作表语。词汇注释词汇注释：in bed 躺在床上；卧病在床 Hes in bed.=He lies in bed.知识扩展知识扩展：on the bed在床上 He sits on the bed.他坐在床上。1
4、、He is in bed.2、Whats the matter with him?whats the matter with you？Whats the matter with you?Whats wrong with you?What happened to you?Whats the trouble?Whats up?He looks ill.We must call the doctor.Yes,we must.feel&look 都是系动词，后加形容词Feel ill:自我感觉Look ill：外表形象（smell taste）3、He looks ill.结构分析结构分析：主语+系
5、动词(感官动词look)+表语，形容词ill（有病的，生病的）作表语。词汇注释词汇注释：look（感官动词）看（起来），（实义动词）看:与see比较：see可以表示有意识地看或碰巧看见，强调看的后果。与watch比较：watch可以表示看电视、比赛这种移动的画面。3、He looks ill.(1)look at:看东西（表示有意识地看，强调看的动作看的动作）。(2)look after：照顾(3)look down on sb.:瞧不起某人：The boss always looks down on his employees.(4)look for:寻找（强调动作）find:找到（强调结果
6、）I am looking for my new pen.4、We must call the doctor.词汇注释一词汇注释一：情态动词must的用法：must是情态动词（如can），它本身没有时态、性或数的变法，也不能够单独做谓语动词（简短回答除外）。1、表示“必须”Must：情态动词,表示一定要做某事。形式不变，后跟动词原形。否定式:neednt.疑问句：must 提前，其它照抄。2、表示“一定”：He must be an honest man.他一定是一个诚实的人。3、表示“偏偏”：As I was sitting down to supper,the telephone must
7、must ring.当我正要坐下吃饭时，电话偏偏响了起来。词汇注释二词汇注释二：go to see a doctor去看医生see a doctor aboutabout找医生看病 You should see a doctor about your cough.医生诊所：the doctors office dentist Can you remember the doctors telephone number?Yes.Its 09754.5、Can you remember the doctors telephone number?结构分析结构分析：一 般 疑 问 句，情 态 动 词情
8、态 动 词 c a n 直 接 放 在 句 首。t h e doctors telephone number 是 remember 的宾语宾语，the doctors 作telephone number的定语定语。词汇注释：词汇注释：remember:remember to do sth.记得去做什么事情。remember doing sth.记得做过什么事情。11位手机号码，你是怎么读的？昨天，记者就此做了一个小调查，参与人数为20人，结果总共统计出了5种不同类型的读法，分别是：A、335的读法，例如：135/555/55555。B、344的读法，例如：135/5555/5555。C、434
9、的读法：例如：1380/555/5555。D、443的读法：例如：1380/5555/555。E、353的读法：例如：133/77777/555。434 多血质今日事今日毕，按正常顺序做335 多血质 把事情堆到一起做344 抑郁质 把事情堆到一起做443 粘液质 尽早把事情做完，赶着做Open your mouth,Jimmy.Show me your tongue.say,Ah.6、Open your mouth,Jimmy.结构分析结构分析：祈使句，无主语，省略please.词汇注释：词汇注释：mouth from mouth to mouth口口相传，流传甚广 7、Show me yo
10、ur tongue.解构分析：祈使句，无主语，省略please.show后面接双宾语。me 是间接宾语，your tongue是直接宾语。词汇注释一：show:show sb.sth.给看（=show sth.to sb.）词汇注释二：tongue:mothers tongue:母语。a slip of the tongue:失言。Whats the matter with him,doctor?He has a bad cold,Mr.Williams.So he must stay in bed for a week.8、He had a bad cold.解构分析解构分析：have(和h
11、ave got)常与表示疼痛的疾病的名词连用。词汇注释一：词汇注释一：bad:be bad at不擅长 be bad for对不利 go from bad to worse 越变越坏，每况愈下。8、He had a bad cold.词汇注释二：词汇注释二：cold n.感冒/：have/catch/get a cold a bad coldcold adj.冷的 反义词：hot8、He had a bad cold.知识扩展知识扩展：have(和have got)常与表示疼痛的疾病的名词连用。关于这种名词连用的不定冠词a/an的用法有下列几种情况：（1）必须用不定冠词，如a cold(感冒)
12、，a headache(头疼)，a sore throat(嗓子疼)：I have a headache/cold.我头疼/感冒了。（2）不定冠词可用可不用，如catch(a)cold（患感冒），have(a)backache/stomachache/toothache（患背痛/胃痛/牙痛等）：Ive had(a)toothache all night.我牙疼了一整夜。8、He had a bad cold.（3）复数形式的疾病名称前面不用冠词。如measles（麻疹），mumps（流行性腮腺炎），shingles（带状疱疹）：Most children are in bed with mum
13、ps.大多数孩子都得了流行性腮腺炎，躺在床上。（4）被认为不可数的疾病名称前面不用冠词，如flu（流行性感冒），gout（痛风），hepatitis（肝炎）等。9、So he must stay in bed for a week.词汇注释一：词汇注释一：so所以:链接两个并列句。for：for 是介词，可以引出一段时间，表示一个动作可以持续多久。on the bed”、“in the bed”和和“in bed”的区别？的区别？in bed 表示表示“躺在床上、卧病在床躺在床上、卧病在床”，短语中的，短语中的bed不指具体的床，故不指具体的床，故前在不用冠词，前在不用冠词，in也不能改成也不
14、能改成on。Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。in the bed:表示在床里面，即在被窝里。表示在床里面，即在被窝里。I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now.我太累了我太累了,真想马上躺在被窝里睡觉真想马上躺在被窝里睡觉 on the/ones bed表示表示“在某张在某张/某人的床上某人的床上”Her skirt is on the bed.她的裙子在那张床上（放着）。她的裙子在那张床上（放着）。10、Thats good n
15、ews for Jimmy.结构分析结构分析：主语+系动词（be 动词）+表语，即主系表结构。for Jimmy作状语，that 指的是“He must stay in bed for a week”这件好事。词汇注释词汇注释：news新闻：a piece of good newsfor:对来说。Thats good news for Jimmy.Good news?Why?Because he doesnt like school!()1.Whats matter him?-He has a cold.A/,with B the,/C the,with()2.Wheres Mike?Hes
16、in bed.A an B a C/()3.What should we do?-We must the doctor.A find B call C look()4.Whats wrong?-He feels .A badly B bad C good()5.What does the doctor say?-He says that he must stay in bed a week A on B in C for()6.Its good news for him.-Why?He doesnt like .A school B the school C schools()7.Can yo
17、u remember telephone number?-Yes,I can.89364425.A the doctor B the doctors C the doctors()8.Whats wrong with her？She has a cold she must stay in bed.A and B but C or()9.Whats the matter?I have a .A tooth B head C fever()10.She must a dentist.A sees B is seeing C looks二、按要求改写句子。1.She can walk quickly
18、.She _ _quickly.(否定句)2.You must finish the work now.（一般疑问句）_ I finish the work now?No,you _.3.They can paint the wall well.（一般疑问句）_ they _ the wall well?4.Tom must carry the box into the room.（否定句）Tom _ _ carry the box into the room.5.She can reach the station early.(否定句)She _ _ reach the station early.
