1、 1 2018-2019 学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷蜀山区 50 中 总分：94 分 考试时间：120 分钟 注意事项： 1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 3本卷不含听力部分，总分 94 分 . 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. Li Na started playing _ tennis at the age of six. She is one of _ best women tennis players in the world. A.
2、 the; the B. a; / C. /; the D. the; / 32. I have great _ in learning English and Im so worried. Could you help me? Sure, Id love to. A. fun B. trouble C. luck D. interest 33. Li Tao often helps his mother with the housework _ he is only 7 years old. A. although B. because C. or D. if 34. Must I fini
3、sh reading the book today, Mr. Brown? No, you _. You can finish it in two days. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt 35. _ out your love and the world will become a nicer place to live in. A. Speak B. To speak C. Spoke D. Speaking 36. Zootopia is _ an interesting film _ I want to watch it again. A
4、. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 37. Linda drew _ than _ girl in her class. A. more careful; any other B. more carefully; any other C. more careful; the other D. more carefully; the other 38. Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now? No, sir. I _ a magazi
5、ne at that time. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. will read 39. Careless driving _ lots of traffic accidents. A. solves B. breaks C. describes D. causes 40. How was your visit to the park? It was a(n) _ one. The weather was very bad and I had a cold after the。trip. A. exciting B. wonderful C.
6、 usual D. terrible 41. Why didnt you go to the party yesterday? Because my dog was ill. I had to _ it at home. A. agree with B. look after C. think of D. wait for 42. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeed(成功) _. A. In the end B. in the past C. at first D. at once 2 43. I hear
7、that there will be another new airport in Beijing in 2019. _! Well be able to travel around much easier. A. Good idea B. Thats very dangerous C. What good news D. Im not sure about that 44. What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang? Wonderful! _ of the land _ covered with trees and grass.
8、A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are 45. Mike lost the tennis match yesterday. _ Hes the best player in our school! A. Are you joking? B. Thats right. C. Excellent! D. I hope so. . 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 An old carpenter
9、(工匠) was ready to retire(退休). His boss was 46 to see the good worker leave. He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more 47 . The carpenter said yes, but his mind was not on his work any more. He used poor materials(材 料) and 48 worked on the house. When the carpenter finished his work, the
10、 boss 49 the front-door key to him and said, “ This is your house. Its a(n) 50 for you.” What a surprise! If he had known he was 51 his own house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he poorly built. So it is with us. Sometimes we build our 52 carelessly. At important
11、points we do not try our best. Then with a pity we look at the things we did. We find that we are living in the house we have poorly built, 53 we dont have a chance to make it all over again. Think of 54 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it carefully and wisely(明智地). It is only life you
12、 will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project. Your life today is the 55 of your attitudes(态度) and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today. 46. A. lucky B. pleased C. ready D. sorry 47. A. room B. house C. bridge D. tower
13、 48. A. carefully B. bravely C. carelessly D. happily 49. A. gave B. lent C. sold D. bought 50. A. gift B. pity C. idea D. question 51. A. selling B. using C. building D. buying 52. A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings 53. A. if B. but C. or D. however 3 54. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. you
14、rself 55. A. mistake B. change C. result D. practice VI. 补全对话(每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 在方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 A: What are you doing？ B: 56 A: Great! Can you tell me something about the book? B: Certainly! It says 1000 years ago, the worlds population was very small. 57 A: Really? B: Yes, but during the l
15、ast three or four hundred years, the worlds population has grown very quickly. Today, it is growing faster than ever before. 58 A: Sorry, I dont know. B: Its more than 6 billion. A: Its so large. 59 B: Yes. If we dont control the population, there will be not enough space even to stand for people on
16、 the earth in 600 years. A: 60 . Lets take action at once. A. Do you know what the worlds population today is? B. Im reading a book about the worlds population. C. Why did you do that? D. Its too terrible. E. Its no more than 2 billion. F. I think we must do something to control the population. G. T
17、he population of China is about 1.37 billion. IX. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the world, more and more people are studying Chinese as a second language. Chinese is difficult to learn, right? Really, written Chinese is difficult to learn. However, the spok
18、en language is quite different. Many famous people in the world ask their children to learn how to speak Chinese at first. When the US President Donald Trump visited China in November 4 2017, his grandmother Arabella sang Chinese songs and recited Chinese poems in a sweet voice in the video. Preside
19、nt Xi Jinping praised(表扬) her in public. Actually, Arabella has been learning the Chinese language since she was only eight months old. Why do many famous people begin to learn Chinese? The first reason is that Chinese is the language spoken by the largest number of people in the world. Learn to spe
20、ak Chinese and you can speak with millions of people around the world. Second, with thousands of years of history, Chinese culture is very colorful. Learning Chinese well will help you understand Chinese culture. Third, it will be convenient(方便的) for you to travel in China if you are good at Chinese
21、. Of course, its also good for the business. All in all, it is easy for you to develop all kinds of relationships(关系) with China if you can learn Chinese well. 61. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recited” in the passage? A. 默写 B. 背诵 C. 编写 D. 修改 62. How many reasons are mentioned(
22、提及) to explain(解释) why many famous people begin to learn Chinese? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 63. According to the passage, which of the following is TURE? A. Written Chinese is easier to learn than spoken Chinese. B. Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was two years old. C. Chinese is spoke
23、n by the largest number of people in the world. D. More and more people are studying Chinese as a third language. 64. We can know from the passage that _. A. kids are much cleverer than adults(成人) B. Chinese is more important than other languages C. spoken Chinese is as difficult as written Chinese
24、D. Learning Chinese well is good for travel and business 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Chinese learning B. Chinese culture C. Famous people D. Chinese poems B Have you ever paid attention to the Air Quality Index(空气质量指标) or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand
25、 what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colors, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Lets see what these colors, and numbers mean. 5 AQI colors AQI numbers Air quality What to do Green 0-50 Good Just enjoy the clean air. Yellow 51-100 Moderate(适 中) Air quality is fin
26、e for most people. Orange 101-150 Unhealthy for sensitive(敏感 的) group Active children and adults and people with lung disease(肺病) should spend less time outdoors. Red 151-200 Unhealthy People with lung disease and active kids and adults shouldnt spend too long time outdoors. Everybody else should tr
27、y to spend less time outside. Purple 201-300 Very unhealthy People with lung disease and active kids and adults should not spend any time outdoors. Everybody should try not to go outside. 66. If the AQI color is _, the air quality is good for most people. A. purple B. orange C. red D. yellow 67. Whe
28、n the AQI color is red, the AQI number may be _. A. 96 B. 129 C. 167 D. 258 68. Whats the relationship between the AQI number and the air quality? A. The smaller the AQI number is, the worse the air quality is. B. The smaller the AQI number is, the better the air quality is. C. The bigger the AQI nu
29、mber is, the better the air quality is. D. The AQI number has nothing to do with the air quality. 69. The doctor advises Mr. Zhao with lung disease _ if the AQI number is between 201 to 300. A. to spend less time indoors B. never to spend any time outdoors C. not to stay indoors for a long time D. t
30、o stay outdoors often for fresh air 70. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The AQI can help people know the air quality. B. If the AQI color is green, people can enjoy the clean air. C. If the AQI number is 120, the AQI color will be yellow. D. People with lung disease are very sensitive to the
31、air. 6 C When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But Ive found the ship and made a small boat. Ive brought back many things I can use food and drink, tools(工具), knives and guns(枪). Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another
32、 ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. Im even learning to grow fruit and vegetables. A few weeks ago. I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? Not long after that, I saw s
33、ome cannibals(食人族) trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that day was I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English. Take
34、n from Robinson Crusoe 71. Did Robinson have anything when he first arrived on the island? (不超过 3 个词) 72. What is Robinson learning to grow? (不超过 8 个词) 73. Why did Robinson name the man Friday? (不超过 9 个词) X. 单词拼写(共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 74. My mum doesnt a_(允许) me to play computer games on weekdays.
35、75. Eating junk food is h_(有害的) to our health. 76. Please dont make so much n_(噪音) because the baby is sleeping now. 77. Please give me some a_(建议) on how to sing English songs well. 78. Mr. Smiths office is on the t_ (第二十) floor in this building. I. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词，每题 1 分，共 4 分） 79. 大明家离学校很近。 Damin
36、gs house is _ _ the school. 80. 明天可能下雪。 It might _ _ tomorrow. 81. 杯子里的水太热了，我们不能喝。 The water in the glass is _ hot for us _ drink. 82. 如果你不快点，你将不能及时赶上火车。 7 If you dont hurry up, you wont catch the train _ _. I. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 15 分） 今年的 3 月 25 日是第二十四个全国中小学生安全教育日。为了进一步增强中小 生的安全意识， 提高自我保护能力， 学校将举行以安全为主
37、题的征文活动。 请你根据 下列表格内容写一篇题为“How can we make ourselves safe?”的英语短文。 要点 内容 饮食安全 不吃变质食物 交友安全 网上慎重交友 交通安全 遵守交通规则 . . 注意： 1. 必须包含所给的全部要点计内容，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。 3. 字数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How can we make ourselves safe As teenagers, to learn how to make ourselves safe is especially important. 1 2018-201
38、9 学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷蜀山区 50 中 参考答案 . 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 31-35：CBADA 36-40：CBCDD 41-45：BACBA . 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 46-50：DBCAA 51-55：CBBDC . 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 56-60：BEAFD IX. 阅读理解（共 13 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 26 分） 61-65：BDCDA 66-70：DCBBC 71. No, he didnt. 72. He is learning to grow
39、 fruit and vegetables. 73. Because he met the man on Friday. / Because Friday was the day he met him./ Because that day was the day he met him. X. 单词拼写(共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 74. allow 75. harmful 76. noise 77. advice 78. twentieth I. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词，每题 1 分，共 4 分） 79. close to 80. be snowy 81. too t
40、o 82. on time I. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 15 分） How can we make ourselves safe? As teenagers, to learn how to make ourselves safe is especially important. Here are some of my suggestions. First, we shouldnt eat food that goes bad because it will do harm to our health. And we should eat less junk food or refus
41、e to eat it. Second, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Never talk with strangers. Besides, we must take good care of our personal belongings. If we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time. Last but not least, remember not to swim alone and go to swim in the river or lake. In short, safety must come the first.
