1、Words Expressions(下)(下)-Luciaadvanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的advance n前进;发展 vi.vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进;提议,提出(想法、理论、计划)advanced mathematics 高等数学in advance(ahead of time)预先,提前in advance of在前面;超过If youre going to come,please let me know in advance.Its not all that hard to build an _ (advance)and large vocabulary.The
2、course is intended for _ (advance)learners.We are working hard _ (advance)the cause of world peace.advancedto advanceadvancedliterature literature n.文学 文学作品extra-curricular adj.课外的,课程以外的extraobviously adv.显然;明显地obvious adj.明显的,显然的It is obvious that.很明显(it作形式主语,真正的主语是that从句)be obvious to sb.对某人来说是显而易
3、见的Its obvious (that)she doesnt like adventure.Theyre _ (obvious)not coming._ (obvious),she is waiting for you to apologise._(很明显)they are having fun at the seaside.obviouslyObviouslyIts obvious thatquit vi.&vt.停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位,学校等)quit doing sth.停止做某事quit school/office 休学,辍学/离职Tell him to quit laughing
4、 at that poor man.I finally quit _(deliver)newspapers and didnt see Mrs.Stanley for several years.My uncle hasnt been able to quit _ (smoke),but at least he has cut down.I think Tom,as the head of a big department,should either study regularly or _(辞掉工作)deliveringsmokingquit his jobresponsible adj.负
5、责的;有责任的responsibility n责任;义务be responsible for(doing)sth.对(做)某事负责be responsible for sb.对某人负责a sense of responsibility 责任感have/take responsibility for 对有责任/负责The chief editor of the newspaper is responsible _ editing the whole newspaper.Children get the opportunity to take on full _(responsible)for a
6、nother creatures life.Its my responsibility _ (lock)the doors.forresponsibilityto locksolution n解决办法;答案solve vt.解决;解答a solution to 的解决办法/答案(to是介词)The chief editor said it was everyones responsibility to find a solution.We hope that our work will help with technological _ (solution)to ensure that old
7、er drivers stay safer behind the wheel.We are working together to find the best _ (solve)He volunteered to find a solution _ the hard problem.solutionssolutiontoeditor n.主编 编辑 编者schedule n工作计划;日程安排 vt.vt.安排;预定on schedule按预定时间as scheduled如期;按预定时间be scheduled to do sth.被安排做某事/计划做某事be scheduled for sth
8、.预定做某事/计划做某事 The meeting has been scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.His official visit to Beijing is _ (schedule)to start on December 21.With my friends timely help,I completed the project as _ (schedule)scheduledscheduledplate plate n.盘子 碟子adventure adventure n.冒险 奇遇survival survival n.生存 幸存 幸存事物sur
9、vivor survivor n.幸存者expert n.专家;行家 adj.adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的;经验(或知识)丰富的a medical/technical/financial expert 医学/技术/财务专家an expert in/at/on sth.在某方面或关于的专家/行家Mr Zhong took expert advice.Tom is the only one of my friends that _(在某方面很在行)writing reports.Our headmaster is _(教育方面的专家)is expert at/inan expert in/at/
10、on educationbehaviour n行为;举止behave vt.&vi.(举止或行为)表现wellbehaved adj.举止良好的behave well举止良好behave badly to/towards sb.对某人不礼貌These children are wellbehaved and keen to learn.Usually a childs _(behave)is a reflection of his family environment.The fiveyearold boy was told to behave _.behaviourhimselfgenera
11、tion n一代(人)the younger/older generation年轻/年老一代a generation gap代沟from generation to generation 一代代地There is a generation gap between teenagers and adults,so they should often exchange and revise their views.The old tradition has been passed from generation _ generation to us.My _(这一代人)have grown up w
12、ithout the experience of a world war.Whats the meaning of a generation _(沟)?togenerationgapattract vt.吸引;引起的注意(或兴趣)attraction n有吸引力的事物;吸引attractive adj.吸引人的attract sb.to sth.把某人吸引到某事上来attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意be attracted by 被吸引A pretty girl in the distance attracted his attention.Thousands of
13、foreigners _ (attract)to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.The beautiful beaches are the islands main _(attract)The outbreak of fire _ (引起了公众的注意)were attractedattractionattracted the publics attentionfocus vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.n.中心;重点;焦点focus on/upon 集中/专注/聚焦于come into focus成为焦点bring
14、 sth.into focus使某事成为焦点I regret not having focused my mind on my study.He needs to _ (更加关注)his career.focus more on/uponTo his disappointment,his son became addicted to surfing the Internet.addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addict n对入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人be/become addicted to (doing)sth.对(做)很入迷(to是介词,后跟介词、代词或动名词)a TV/sports addict电视迷/运动迷a drug addict吸食毒品成瘾的人Sadly,some kids become addicted to _(surf)the Internet.The young guy _(对上瘾)computer games.surfingis addicted to