1、高一英语必修第一册高一英语必修第一册U1 vocabularyunit 1 vocabulry、1._ n.（13至至19岁之间的）青少年岁之间的）青少年_adj.十几岁的（指十几岁的（指13至至19岁）岁）;青少年的青少年的2._ vt.较喜欢较喜欢 _ n.偏爱偏爱;喜爱喜爱3._ n.动作动作;运动运动;活动活动_ v.移动移动;（使）改变位置（使）改变位置;搬家搬家4._ adj.合适的合适的;适用的适用的_ n.套装套装 v.适合适合;适宜适宜;满足满足;匹配匹配5._ adv.事实上事实上;的确的确_adj.真实的真实的;实际的实际的teenager teenagepreferpr
2、eferencemovement move suitable suitactually actual6._n.6._n.挑战挑战;艰巨任务艰巨任务 vt.vt.怀疑怀疑;向向.挑挑战战._adj._adj.具有挑战性的具有挑战性的_n.n.挑战者挑战者7._ adj.7._ adj.糊涂的糊涂的;迷惑的迷惑的_ adj._ adj.难以理解的难以理解的;不清楚的不清楚的_ vt._ vt.使糊涂使糊涂;使迷惑使迷惑8._ adj.8._ adj.（尤指外语）流利的（尤指外语）流利的;熟练的熟练的_adv_adv流利地，流畅地流利地，流畅地_ n._ n.（尤指外语）流利，流畅（尤指外语）流利，
3、流畅9._ vi.&vt.9._ vi.&vt.毕业毕业;获得学位获得学位 n.n.毕业生毕业生_ n._ n.（大学或美国高中的）毕业（大学或美国高中的）毕业;毕业典礼毕业典礼10._10._vt.vt.建议建议;推荐推荐;介绍介绍_ n.n.提议提议;推荐推荐;介绍介绍;推荐信推荐信challenge challengingchallengerconfused confusingconfuse fluentfluentlyfluencygraduate graduationrecommendrecommendation11._ n.前进前进;发展发展 vi.前进前进;发展发展 vt.发展发
4、展;促进促进_ adj.高级的高级的;高等的高等的;先进的先进的12._adv.显然显然;明显地明显地_ adj.明显的，显然的明显的，显然的13._adj.负责的负责的;有责任的有责任的_adv.明事明事理地理地;认真负责地认真负责地;可信赖地可信赖地_n.责任责任;义务义务14._ n.解决办法解决办法;答案答案_ v.解决解决15._ n.主编主编;编辑编辑;编者编者 _ v.编辑编辑;校订（文校订（文章、书籍等）章、书籍等）_n.版本（出版形式）版本（出版形式）;（报纸、杂志（报纸、杂志的）一份的）一份advance editionediteditor solvesolutionres
5、ponsibilityresponsiblyresponsibleobviouslyobviousadvanced16._n.16._n.冒险冒险;奇遇奇遇_n._n.冒险者冒险者;冒险家冒险家_ _adj adj 冒险的冒险的1 17 7._n._n.生存生存;幸存幸存;幸存事物幸存事物_v._v.生存，存活生存，存活;幸存，幸免于难幸存，幸免于难_n._n.幸存者幸存者1 18 8._ n._ n.行为行为;举止举止_v._v.表现表现;表现得体表现得体1919._ vt._ vt.吸引吸引;引起引起.的注意（或兴趣）的注意（或兴趣）_ _adj._adj.有吸引力的有吸引力的_n._n.
6、吸引力吸引力;有吸引力有吸引力的事的事2 20 0._._adj._adj.有瘾的有瘾的;上瘾的上瘾的;入迷的入迷的_ _ n n对对.入迷的人入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人吸毒成瘾的人adventure addictaddictedattractionattractiveattractbehavebehavio(u)rsurvivorsurvivesurvivaladventurousadventurer1.Adam should join the Volunteer Club because he says he would like to do sth.outdoors.*Schools nee
7、d volunteers to teach children to read.*The couple who lived next to us volunteered to help after the flood happened.*She is a voluntary worker at the hospital.*Volunteer activity in our school has expanded(扩大扩大).Summary:volunteer n._ v._adj._Summary:volunteer n._ v._adj._义工活动义工活动_ _ 志愿者服务志愿者服务_志愿做某
8、事志愿做某事_ /_ /_自愿担任自愿担任 _ _志愿者志愿者志愿，自愿志愿，自愿voluntaryvolunteer activityvolunteer servicevolunteer to dovolunteer forvolunteer as1.It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer _(help).2.Jackie has been devoted to _(volunteer)work ever since he graduated from college.3.作为志愿者之一，我在
9、一个小山村里教英语已经作为志愿者之一，我在一个小山村里教英语已经3年了。年了。_ _ _,I have taught English in a small mountain village for 3 years.4.去年夏天我度假的时候，我的邻居主动提出帮我照顾我的宠物去年夏天我度假的时候，我的邻居主动提出帮我照顾我的宠物狗。狗。My neighbors _ _ _ _ _ my pet dog while I was on vacation last summer.to helpvoluntary/volunteerAs a volunteer volunteered to take ca
10、re of2.Summary:2.Summary:prefer v._ prefer v._ 更喜欢更喜欢 n._ n._更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事_ _ 宁愿某人做某事宁愿某人做某事_与与B B相比更喜欢相比更喜欢A_ A_ 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 _ _=_=_=_=_=_=_偏爱某物偏爱某物_ _ 给给.优先权优先权_而不是而不是_更喜欢，宁愿更喜欢，宁愿preferenceprefer to do/doingprefer sb to do prefer A to B prefer doing to doing prefer to do rather than do
11、would do rather than do would rather do than do have a preference for give preference to in preference to I prefer helping others.*I would prefer you to start early.*Some people prefer to do almost everything through the Internet.*They preferred eating outside to cooking at home.=They preferred to e
12、at outside rather than cook at home.=They would eat outside rather than cook at home.=They would rather eat outside than cook at home.*My best friend would prefer reading books to watching TV.*Of the twins,the father has a preference for the older one.*The company will give preference to graduates o
13、f this university.*She is into playing the piano in preference to playing the violin.1.People develop a _(prefer)for a particular style of learning at an early age.2.Some people prefer _(camp)to staying in hotels.3.I must say I have a strong preference _ French films.4.I would usually choose Chinese
14、 food in preference _Westernfood.5.一句多译一句多译英语流利者优先英语流利者优先。*_(prefer)will be given _people who speak English _(fluent).*_(fluent)in English will be _(prefer).*People who speak English _(fluent)will be _(prefer)preference camping for toPreference tofluentlyFluency preferredfluentlypreferred3.Predict c
15、ontent.*She dropped her handbag and the contents fell out on the floor.*It is advised to look at the contents of a book before buying it.*The content of your speech is wonderful.*I have tried my best,so I am content with second place.*She is content to live in the small house peacefully.*After paint
16、ing the house,he looked at it with content.Summary:n._adj._Summary:n._adj._对对.满意满意_ _ 愿意做某事愿意做某事_满意地，满足地满意地，满足地_目录，内容，内容物目录，内容，内容物;满足满足满足的，满意的满足的，满意的 be content with be content to do with content1.Before reading a book,you had better look at the _(content)to know the structure of the book.2.Learning
17、 that his son was admitted to Peking University,the father nodded _ content.3.他得到了一份旅馆里的新工作，并对它很满意。他得到了一份旅馆里的新工作，并对它很满意。He got a new job in a hotel and he _ _ _ it.4.那位老艺术家满意地看着他的画。那位老艺术家满意地看着他的画。The old artist was looking at his painting _ _.contentswith was content withwith content4.The school adv
18、iser helped me choose the suitable courses.*I found an evening dress that suited me perfectly.*If we meet at 9 a.m.,would that suit you?*There is Chinese food to suit everyones taste,with traditional dishes from all over China.*That program is not suitable for children.*This moment is not suitable t
19、o discuss about his job.*Not all men are suitable for that kind of work.Summary:adj._ Summary:adj._ 合适合适 v._ v._适合某人适合某人_ _ 适合做某事适合做某事_适合从事适合从事_ 合适的，适合的合适的，适合的 suit be suitable for sb/suit sb be suitable to dosb.be suitable for1.Though he is a prisoner,he seems to be a _(suit)worker for the job.2.Th
20、ere are many books that are suitable _ children.3.As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose whichever _(suit)you best.suitablefor suits5.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature.*I dont know what to read.Can you recommend anything?*I recommend this m
21、ovie to my students.*The doctor recommended me to take a long rest.*Her parents recommend meeting him first.*Teachers recommend that parents(should)not allow their children under 12 to ride bikes to school for safety.Summary:v._把把.推荐给某人推荐给某人_建议做某事建议做某事_recommend+that从句从句_ 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事_ 推荐，建议推荐，建议r
22、ecommend sth to sb.recommend doing(should)dorecommend sb to do1.Grahams father strongly recommended _(send)the boy to school in England.2.To qualify yourself for this kind of new job,I recommend that you _(take)some online courses.3.Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _(be)at the age
23、of 6 months old.sending(should)take be6.Obviously,I was happy.*Obviously,the man is lying.=It is obvious that the man is lying.*He made an obvious mistake in the exam.Summary Summary：adv _-adj._adv _-adj._ 同义词：同义词：_ _ _ _ _句型转换：句型转换：Obviously,the ability to talk is something that marks Obviously,the
24、 ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animalshumans off from animals.=_ _ _ that the ability to talk is something.=_ _ _ that the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animalsthat marks humans off from animals 显然地，明显地显然地，明显地 obviousclearlyapparentlyIt is obviouse
25、vidently7.I was unhappy,but I wont quit.*My father has quit smoking at last,though quitting smoking was really difficult for him.*He didnt quit,and became a great pianist.*He has decided to quit as CEO of the company.*They decided it was time to quit the city.Summary:quit:v _ p._ p.p _现在分词现在分词_ 辞职辞职
26、 _ 辍学辍学_ 戒烟戒烟_1.Finally I wanted to quit _(climb).2.Only a few of us know the reason why he quit _ sales manager of this department.放弃，辞退放弃，辞退,离开离开quitquitquittingquit a jobquit school quit smokingclimbingas8.Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge,so I need
27、to make a workable schedule.*Thanks to your help,we finished the task ahead of schedule.*The sports meeting was held on schedule.*We are working to a tight schedule,and we are really busy.*The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.*The singer is scheduled to arrive in our city at 5:00.Summary:sc
28、hedule v._ n._ 提前提前_ 按时按时_ 定于某天定于某天_ 安排做某事安排做某事_安排，预定安排，预定时间表，进度表，日程安排时间表，进度表，日程安排 ahead of schedule on schedule be scheduled for be scheduled to do1.The operation on the old man will be carried out _(按时按时)2.The boss said that the project must be completed _(提前提前)3.The meeting _ _ _ Tuesday.（预定在周（预定
29、在周四召开）。四召开）。4.Our guests _ _ _ _(预计到达预计到达)at 7:30 in the evening.5.The plane arrived _ schedule because of the heavy smog.on schedule ahead of schedule is scheduled for are scheduled to arrive behind*That red car attracted my attention.*What first attracted me to her was her sense of humor.*Children
30、 are attracted to bright colors.*Ill stay four days in Beijing to visit some famous tourist attractions.*Lucy is an attractive girl.9.attractSummary:attract v._ attraction n._ 吸引人的吸引人的 adj._吸引某人的注意力吸引某人的注意力_吸引某人做某事吸引某人做某事_被被.吸引吸引_吸引，引起吸引，引起吸引，吸引力吸引，吸引力attractiveattract ones attentionattract sb.to do
31、 sth.be attracted to doing1.More people would _ _ _ cycling 越来越多人喜欢自驾游。越来越多人喜欢自驾游。2._to the job is the chance to travel.这份工作最吸引我的地方是有旅游的机会。这份工作最吸引我的地方是有旅游的机会。be attracted toWhat attracts me most10.addicted*Many kids are addicted to surfing the Internet,so theyhave lost interest in study.*Her husband
32、 addicted himself to smoking,which had abad effect on his health.*She is a computer game addict.Summary:Summary:addicted adj._ addicted adj._ addict vt._ n._addict vt._ n._对对.上瘾上瘾_ _ 沉溺于做某事沉溺于做某事_上瘾的，入迷的上瘾的，入迷的使上瘾，使沉迷使上瘾，使沉迷上瘾者，瘾君子上瘾者，瘾君子be addicted to doingaddict oneself to doing1.Tom _ _ _ smoking
33、.1.Tom _ _ _ smoking.TomTom对吸烟上瘾了。对吸烟上瘾了。2.Tom is _ _ _.2.Tom is _ _ _.TomTom是一个体育迷。是一个体育迷。is addicted toa sports addict1.The couple who lived next to us volunteered to help after the flood happened.2.They preferred to eat outside rather than cook at home.=They would rather eat outside than cook at
34、home.3.I have tried my best,so I am content with second place.4.Not all men are suitable for that kind of work.5.I recommend this dictionary to my students.6.It is obvious that the man is lying.7.My father has quit smoking at last,though quitting smoking was really difficult for him.8.Thanks to your
35、 help,we finished the task ahead of schedule.9.Children are attracted to bright colors.10.Many kids are addicted to surfing the Internet.一、单词填空1.Its important for the college_（一年级新生）（一年级新生）to form a good habit.2.The girl said that she was a high school_（毕业生）（毕业生）and had no experience.3.If you want t
36、o visit the museum,I_(建议建议)going there by taxi.4._（显然），（显然），a good learning habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.5.My English teacher was so_（负责的）（负责的）that we were all deeply moved.freshmengraduaterecommend Obviouslyresponsible6.I checked the train _（时刻表）（时刻表）to find out when my c
37、ousin would arrive.7.Michael Rosen is the_（编辑）（编辑）of the New York Weekly Journal.8.Mark has tried to find a simple_（解决办法）（解决办法）to the problem.9.He gets respect and honor for his success in_（文学）（文学）.10.The boxer called out a_(挑战），挑战），but there was no reply.11.Child as he is,he speaks_（流利的）（流利的）Englis
38、hscheduleeditorsolutionliteraturechallengefluent 二、单句语法填空1.The first week is a little _(confuse).2.I prefer _(go)out for a walk.3.He recommended that she_(do)some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.4.After_（graduate)from the university,he returned to his poor vi
39、llage to help the poor.5.How can you do it as he wishes when hes _(obvious)wrong?confusinggoing(should)dograduatingobviously6.Once you become addicted to _(smoke),you may find it difficult for you to quit.7.My school adviser recommended me to choose the_(advance)maths in college8.The writer quit_(wr
40、ite)and relaxed herself.9.The trip_(schedule)to begin next Monday.10.What _(attract)me most was her appearance.smokingadvancedwritingis scheduled attracted一、短语填空sign up for;be responsible for;be good at;hand out;get used to;keep up with;be prepared for1.If you are interested in experiments,you may_
41、this course.2.Dont worry.You will soon _ the weather here.3.One of my jobs was to_ the prizes.4.Because she is only 10,her parents will_ her.5.She_using her smile to make friends.6.Good luck is when an opportunity comes along,you_it.7.Tim has to study hard to_his classmates.sign up for be/get used t
42、ohand outbe responsible for is good atare prepared forkeep up with四、完成句子四、完成句子1.You should _ what the teacher is talking in class.你应该集中精力于老师上课讲的内容。你应该集中精力于老师上课讲的内容。2.I think the environment in the countryside _ people to live in.我认为乡村的环境适合人居住。我认为乡村的环境适合人居住。3.Tom _.汤姆喜欢读书多于看电视。汤姆喜欢读书多于看电视。4.The worke
43、rs _.工人们正在打扫校园。工人们正在打扫校园。focus your attention on is suitable for prefers reading books to watching TV are cleaning up our campus.5.My adviser 5.My adviser _._.我的导师推荐我报名参加英语俱乐部。我的导师推荐我报名参加英语俱乐部。6.Teenagers should _ the whole 6.Teenagers should _ the whole society.society.青少年应该对整个社会负责任。青少年应该对整个社会负责任。7.Many children _.7.Many children _.很多孩子沉迷于很多孩子沉迷于打打电脑游戏。电脑游戏。recommended that I should sign up for our English club.be responsible for are addicted to playing computer games
