1、单元重点回顾 选修一选修一Unit 1 单元知识回顾单元知识回顾 1.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的be vital sth对极为重要 it is vital.(should)do sth做是十分重要的 it is vital to do sth做某事是极为重要的mitted adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的commit vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)commit sb/oneself to sth/to doing sth承诺,保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)commit sb/oneself to do承诺;保证(做某事
2、、遵守协议或安排等)be committed sth献身于;致力于commit to sb/sth忠于;全心全意投入 for/to thatto3.evaluate vt.评价;评估 n.评估 4.obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行obtain sth sb/sth 从某人/某物获得某物obtain sth.通过获得某物 5.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢acknowledge sth/sb to be/.承认某事/某人是/为 acknowledge doing sth承认做了某事It is widely acknow
3、ledged that.人们普遍认为;大家公认6.defeat n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜7.insist vi.&vt.坚持;坚决要求insist on坚决要求evaluationfromthroughas8.conclusion n.结论;推论conclude vt.&vi.推断出;结束;达成conclude(sth).以结束 come to/reach/draw conclusion得出结论 conclusion总而言之 9.circumstance n.条件;环境;状况 the circumstances在这种情况下 in/under circumstances决不;无论如何都不(
4、位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装)in/under any circumstances在任何情况下10.found vt.创立;建立;把建立在 n.建立者;发起人 n.基础;基金 withainin/undernofounderfoundation11.infer vt.推断;推定infer(sth)sth 从推断出 infer that 推断inference n.推论;推断e to/into power(开始)掌权;上台 come into 产生 come into 开始使用come into 生效 13.consequence n.结果;后果as consequence 结果 as a co
5、nsequence sth由于 frombeinguseeffectaof14.take up a position担任;任职take 占用(时间);占据(空间);继续;开始做;接受;拿起;开始从事 15.encounter vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂逅;遭遇encounter sb/sth遇到某人/事encounter sb/sth突然的或意外的相遇 16.sum vi.总结;概括n.金额;款项;总数;总和 sum 一笔sum of总数;总和;总共 upwithaofthe1.Later,the medicine was tested on malaria patients,most rec
6、overed.2.hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,she said,“The honour is not just mine.”3.struck him the other Chinese men in the photo apparently did not care about was happening to their fellow countrymen.4.Id like to try that Chinese herbal medicine again,seems to work best for my cough
7、.of whomUponItthatwthatwhich5.He made numerous contributions to the world,the most well-known the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc2.6.On 18 April 1955,was reported Einstein had passed away,and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.beingitthat限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句Do you remember the Qing Dynasty vase which I bought last year?We walked down the village street,which led to the temple.He bought his mother a painting for her birthday,which pleased her a lot.His sister,who works in an antique shop,is coming to see him tomorrow.