1、UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES 核心词汇突破核心词汇突破核心词汇突破核心词汇突破fort n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸vt.安慰;抚慰单句填空These modern will enable the audience to sit and feel while watching the shows.(comfort)Mr Smith died,leaving his children enough money to live comfort for the rest of their life.I recalled that my former English
2、 teacher often comforted me _inspiring fortscomfortablycomfortableinwith【归纳】(1)be a comfort(to sb)(对某人)是安慰in comfort/in the comfort of舒适地;放松地its a comfort to do sth做某事是件令人安慰的事(2)comfort.with.用安慰(3)comfortable adj.舒服的,舒适的be/feel comfortable with sb/sth和某人在一起很自在/对某物运用自如(4)comfortably adv.舒服地2.particip
3、ate vi.参加;参与单句填空In summary,we just want more (participate)in the decision-making.I participate various activities to improve my general competence.All the (participate)in the competition shall get various prizes,depending on their performances.participationinparticipants【归纳】(1)participate in参加;参与par
4、ticipate with sb in sth与某人一起参与某事(2)participant n.参加者;参与者participation n.参加;参与3.engage vi.参加;参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);雇用;聘请;使订婚写出加黑词或短语的含义Engaging in exploring splendid Chinese culture gives him a chance to act as a cultural messenger.Last year,I was engaged in preparing for the College Entrance Examinati
5、on.It is a movie that engages both the mind and the eye.Kelly is engaged as an accountant in our company.She was engaged to Peter,which was beyond our expectations.(使)从事;参与忙于吸引雇用订婚【归纳】(1)engage in(使)从事;参与engage sb to do sth聘请某人做某事(2)engaged adj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的be engaged to与订婚be engaged in参加;忙于(3)engagem
6、ent n.订婚;约会4.involve vt.涉及;参与单句填空Students should involve (they)actively in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involved _(spend)quite a lot of time with children.Whatever you do,dont be a bystander.Get(involve).themselves
7、spendinginvolved【归纳】(1)involve sb/oneself in(doing)sth使某人/自己参与(做)某事;使某人/自己牵扯到某事中involve(doing)sth包括(做)某事;需要(做)某事(2)get/be involved in被卷入之中;热衷于;专心于be/get involved with sb/sth 与某人混在一起/和某事有密切联系involved adj.作前置定语时,意为“复杂的”;作后置定语时,意为“涉及的”。例如:an involved sentence“一个复杂的句子”;the people involved“所涉及的人”。5.expec
8、tation n.预期;期待;期望单句填空He that his parents give him lots of love instead of high ;otherwise he will be loaded with great pressure.(expect)The amazing scenery of the Summer Palace is expectation.Instead of getting down to a new task as I _(expect),he examined the previous work again.Dont expect the lit
9、tle child (finish)all this work in so little time.expectsexpectationsbeyondhad expectedto finish【归纳】(1)beyond(sbs)expectation(s)出乎(某人的)意料in(the)expectation of预料;期望in the expectation that.预计/期望live/come up to ones expectations不负某人所望;达到某人期望(2)expect(sb)to do sth期待(某人)做某事be expected to do sth预计做某事;被期待做
10、某事6.expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)单句填空As far as I am concerned,for the sake of the babies safety,dont expose them strong sunlight.As far as I know,(expose)to sunlight for a long time will hurt our skin.tobeing exposed【归纳】(1)expose.to.使暴露于;使体验(2)exposed adj.暴露的;易受攻击的be exposed to暴露于;接触(3)exposure n.接触
11、;体验;暴露;揭露7.behave vt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体;有礼貌单句填空The children behaved badly the guests,which made us very disappointed.Parents must sign this document to agree that they are responsible for their childs(behave).to/towardsbehaviour【归纳】(1)behave well/badly to/towards sb对待某人好/差behave oneself守规矩;表现得体(2)well-be
12、haved adj.表现好的badly-behaved adj.表现差的(3)behaviour n.举止;行为8.side with支持;站在的一边单句填空Im sure most people would side the honest person.To my surprise,the old man shook his head slowly from side side.All the members in the medical team worked side side to fight against the infection.As far as I am concerned
13、,we must study the question all sides.withtobyfrom一句多译孩子们总是和妈妈站在一边,跟我唱对台戏。The kids always their mother against me.The kids always their mother against me.The kids are always their mother against me.side withstand byin favor/support of【归纳】side by side并排;并肩地from all sides从各方面from side to side从左到右;从一边到另一边表示“支持”的词和短语有:support,in support of,in favor of和stand by等。