1、七选五七选五葵花宝典三式葵花宝典三式Step1.题型解读：题型解读：试题模式试题模式：在一篇约在一篇约300词的短文中留出词的短文中留出5个空白，个空白，要求考生从所给的要求考生从所给的7个选项个选项 中选出最佳选项，使补足后中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。考查重点：考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的主要考查考生对文章的整体内容整体内容和和结构结构以及上以及上下文逻辑意义下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）的理解和掌握。（考试说明）选项特点：选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性
2、句子（上下文逻辑意义）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）1.1.看标题、副标题预测文章大意，把握基调看标题、副标题预测文章大意，把握基调 2.2.看选项，找出和文章相对应的看选项，找出和文章相对应的 3.3.通读全文，查看主题句，分析通读全文，查看主题句，分析 4.4.看空前空后内容，分析之间的看空前空后内容，分析之间的 5.5.代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。词汇复现结构衔接逻辑关系代词指代 step 3:Skills词汇复现法词汇复现法同义词、同义词、近义词近义词反义词反义词原词、原词、同源词同源词重复出现重复出现 词汇复现是作者在文章上下文不同的位置对词汇复现是作者在文
3、章上下文不同的位置对同一同一个概念个概念进行进行重复重复描述。常见有：描述。常见有：代词指代代词指代 英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。题。itit可指代单数名词或整个句子；可指代单数名词或整个句子；theythey或或themthem指代复数名词；指代复数名词；oneone指代单数可数名词；指代单数可数名词；onesones指代复数名词；指代复数
4、名词；thatthat指代不可数名词或指代不可数名词或句子；句子；thisthis指代单数名词或句子指代单数名词或句子;these;these 或或thosethose指代前句的复数名词。指代前句的复数名词。并列递进关系：并列递进关系：First(ly),Second(ly),；First,then/next；In the first place，in the second place;for one thing,for another thing,.；then/next,finally/last,too,also,besides,further,furthermore,moreover,wh
5、ats more,in addition,as well,to make matters worse,not.but.,not only.but also等。等。解释例证关系：解释例证关系：for example,for instance,in fact/as a matter of fact,actually,in other words/that is to say 等等 因果关系：因果关系：so/therefore,thus,consequently(结果）结果）,as a result(of),so/such.that.,so that.等等转折对比关系：转折对比关系：but,howe
6、ver,yet,while/though,or/otherwise,on the contrary,instead,nevertheless（然而）（然而）,still,yet,on the contrary,in contrast/comparison 等等逻辑关系逻辑关系结构衔接结构衔接根据空格所在位置根据空格所在位置段首或段落标题段首或段落标题段落中间段落中间段尾段尾结构衔接结构衔接根据根据设空位置设空位置确定不同的解题策略：确定不同的解题策略：出题位置出题位置特点特点线索词线索词标题句标题句短小精悍短小精悍多为多为名词性短语、祈使句名词性短语、祈使句段首句段首句段落主题句段落主题句段落
7、一致性原则段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句推断出主题句段落间的过渡段落间的过渡句句前瞻后望找启示前瞻后望找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分即阅读上一段结尾部分,并结合并结合下一段内容下一段内容,看所选的答案是否能将两段内容看所选的答案是否能将两段内容连贯起来。连贯起来。段末句段末句结论概括句结论概括句结合前文内容结合前文内容,查找相同词、同义词或其他相关的查找相同词、同义词或其他相关的信息词信息词,从而最终概括出结论句。从而最终概括出结论句。承上启下句承上启下句结合本段内容认真阅读下一段开头句结合本段内容认真阅读下一段开头句,看是否与选看是否与选项句紧
8、密联系起来项句紧密联系起来,以此判断是否是承上启下以此判断是否是承上启下句。句。七选五解题的关键七选五解题的关键衔接衔接词汇衔接词汇衔接 :主要是指主要是指 复现、复现、同义词复现同义词复现、近义词复现近义词复现、反义词反义词复现复现等。等。:利用利用指代关系指代关系和根据和根据 的单复数差异解题，如的单复数差异解题，如:it,they,this,these逻辑衔接逻辑衔接对对段落中段落中的的细节信息细节信息进进行考查：空格句与上下行考查：空格句与上下句之间的句之间的 _ 关系关系 并列递进关系并列递进关系：and,also,first,second,third;for one thing,f
9、or another thing;someothersstill others;whats more;besides :however,yet,but,although,on the contrary.:for example,in other words,that is to say,namely :because,for,so,therefore,thus,as a result结构衔接结构衔接对文章对文章篇章结构篇章结构进行考进行考查；根据查；根据 _ 确定不同的解题策略确定不同的解题策略 ：短小精悍：短小精悍;多为名词性短语、祈使句多为名词性短语、祈使句 段落主题句：一般位于段落主题句
10、：一般位于 _ :一般位于段末一般位于段末 词汇复现词汇复现代词指代代词指代原词原词代词代词逻辑逻辑转折对比关系转折对比关系解释例证关系解释例证关系因果关系因果关系出题位置出题位置标题句标题句段首段首结论概括句结论概括句The known informationThe matching informationMain ideaThe given wordsThe matching wordsdogfallbarkindeedwrongwordsrightspeakIn needstand惯用搭配惯用搭配反义词反义词共同话题共同话题相同韵角相同韵角反义词反义词Barking _ seldom b
11、ite.Two wrongs dont make one _.Actions speak louder than _.A friend in need is a _ indeed.United we stand,divided we _.You say that you love rain,but you open your _ when it rains.You say that you love the sun,but you find a shadow spot when the _ shines.You say that you love the wind,But you _ your
12、 windows when wind blows.This is _ I am afraid;You say that you love me too.转折关系转折关系转折关系转折关系因果关系因果关系A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers.Inc.One morning in 2009.Larry was 1 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 2 .Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on.3 he got closer,
13、he found another vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed 4 shooting out from under the 5 vehicle.Larry pulled over,set the brake and 6 the fire extinguisher(灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on came over and tol
14、d Larry he had made an emergency call.They then heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.Approaching the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay 7 until the emergency personnel arrived,8 she thought the car was going to explode.L
15、arry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 9 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive,Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work.Then,Larry asked the 10 if he was needed or 11 to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is 12 La
16、rry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!His efforts most likely saved the womans life.Within 10 minutes;Write down either English or Chinese in the blanks;Underline the key known information in the text.1.A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing2.A.pass
17、engers B.colleagues C.employers D.customers3.A.Since B.Although C.As D.If4.A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steam5.A.used B.disabled C.removed D.abandoned6.A.got hold of B.prepared C.took charge of D.controlled7.A.quiet B.still C.away D.calm8.A.for B.so C.and D.but9.A.as if B.unless C.in case D.after10.A.
18、woman B.police C.man D.driver11.A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.free12.A.for certain B.for consideration C.reported D.checkedThe known information(key information from the text)The matching information(answers)123456The known informationThe matching information789101112共同话题共同话题惯用搭配惯用搭配部分整体部分整体同义同义反义反义
19、替代替代反义反义时间关系时间关系顺序关系顺序关系转折关系转折关系因果关系因果关系解释关系解释关系The known information from the textThe matching informationI had a lot of experience and a Masters degree；I could not find satisfying workB.thoughpulled the bus overA.drivinglost my flatD.livingdid not get the job;I thought painfully A.harda little gir
20、lB.drop offI should keep it;somebody claimed(认领)it.A.In caseI had been giving all of my attention to what was going wrong with my life rather than what was right!B.hit转折关系转折关系共同话题共同话题共同话题共同话题同义词同义词因果关系因果关系解释关系解释关系惯用搭配惯用搭配词汇词汇句间句间语篇语篇共同话题惯用搭配部分整体同义反义时间关系顺序关系转折关系因果关系解释关系拼图游戏之完型填空篇拼图游戏之完型填空篇读短文 词汇复现莫错过
21、抓首尾 同义语义和下义理清线 逻辑依旧不能弃重感情 并列转折因果系 瞻前顾后 语境推断莫忘记 上下求索 完型之前先完义一段一段350词以内的语言材词以内的语言材料。要求根据内容，及所料。要求根据内容，及所给段落开头语进行续写给段落开头语进行续写（150）将其发展成一篇）将其发展成一篇与给定材料有逻辑衔接、与给定材料有逻辑衔接、情节和结构完整的短文情节和结构完整的短文你的专属剧本杀Step1 read for elements Step2 read for plots Step 3 gather ideasStep4 make predictionsStep 1 read for element
22、s(要素）熟悉剧本 Step 2 read for plots and feelings分析剧本 Step 3 make predictions 融入角色 浅话结局(环境环境 表情表情 对话对话 动作动作 心理）心理）身临其境氛围感身临其境氛围感句式丰富逻辑感句式丰富逻辑感A:A:用动作的描写来表达人物的情感用动作的描写来表达人物的情感angry I shouted at her and everyone else,too.I even shouted at the dog.He stamped his foot in angerHis face was red with angerHe op
23、ened his eyes angrily,the veins in his forehead bulging with the roar of his breath.他怒睁着眼,额角的青筋随着呼呼的粗气一鼓一张。burst with anger高中英语读后续写-My birthday present精品课件高中英语读后续写-My birthday present精品课件He was so surprised that he stood there with his mouth open.ashamedashamed of what he had done,he was about to tu
24、rn away feelingsHaving regretted what he had done,he couldnt hold back his tears,bent down and burst out crying with his head buried in his hands.他对自己所做的事感到羞愧，打算转身离开他对自己的所作所为感到后悔，忍不住流下了眼泪，弯下腰，双手捂着头痛哭起来。Tears welling up in my eyes,I hugged my mother tightly and put my head against her shoulder,sobbin
25、g and saying 高中英语读后续写-My birthday present精品课件DescriptionA wild gaiety（快乐）took hold of her.DescriptionThe smile on her face shone like a diamond.Description I was wild with joy.DescriptionHer flushed face was shining with excitement.Description I was pleased beyond description.happy高中英语读后续写-My birthd
26、ay present精品课件高中英语读后续写-My birthday present精品课件 情感表达的多样性情感表达的多样性my feelingsWhy?Everyone gets diseases Why?I hate you!This isnt fair shouted at run intocrying actionswordsthoughts高中英语读后续写-My birthday present精品课件高中英语读后续写-My birthday present精品课件 The sound of the stream sounded relaxing,which relieved Ja
27、nes anxiety.S:S:恰当运用环境描写恰当运用环境描写12environmental description Stepping out of the office,we felt a sense of relief with the sun shining down over us.They hugged each other tightly in the warm light of the setting sun.A ray of sunlight shines through the dark clouds,bringing warmth and hope to the world.Seeing the moon shining in the dark sky,he couldnt help thinking of the days that she spent with his family.The cold wind blew violately in the gloomy air.With the cold wind blowing,Jane had to.高中英语读后续写-My birthday present精品课件高中英语读后续写-My birthday present精品课件
