1、俳句赏析俳句赏析:“In a Station of the Metro”在地铁站 哇！好大一只鸟，真好看，真*太好看了！落霞与孤鹜齐飞落霞与孤鹜齐飞 秋水共长天一色秋水共长天一色Step 1 Review&Lead inFirst autumn morningThe mirror I stare into Shows my fathers face.-Kijo MurakamiHaiku557初秋的早晨，我凝视镜中，镜中浮现出父亲的脸。（日本村上鬼村）Haiku is a kind of poem in whichnature is linked to human nature.自然和人性相融
2、合自然和人性相融合Some more HaihuThe snow is melting And the village is floodedWith happy children.-Kobayash iIssa575雪化了，雪化了，小屁孩们像洪水一样小屁孩们像洪水一样,出现在村子里。出现在村子里。日本小林一茶著日本小林一茶著Pleasure in cellphonesRuin the soul of all studentsA black Datura.曼陀罗 dtjr -Miss Zeng A black running carFar ahead from starting lineNow
3、he is coming.-Miss ZengEzra Pound埃兹拉庞德 A wonderful but very special HaihuThe father of the American modern poetryIn a Station of the Metro 在地铁站中 the apparitionpetalspetalson a wet,black bough Of these faces in the crowdOf these faces in the crowdStep 2 Jigsaw reading（拼图阅读）Please use these four parts
4、 to make a poem.Enjoy your versions In a Station of the Metro The apparition of these faces in the crowd;Petals on a wet,black bough.Step 3 Enjoy Pounds poemSpecial?自然和人性相融合自然和人性相融合Step 4 Read the lines In a Station of the Metro The apparition of these faces in the crowd;Petals on a wet,black bough.
5、apparition:the act of appearing;flashingpetal:花瓣bough:大树枝Please put the poem into Chinese.庞德庞德地铁车站地铁车站的近的近20种译文：种译文：1.在地铁站在地铁站人潮中这些面容的人潮中这些面容的忽现忽现；湿巴巴的黑树丫上的花瓣。（罗池）湿巴巴的黑树丫上的花瓣。（罗池）2地下车站地下车站人群中幻影般人群中幻影般浮现浮现的脸的脸潮湿的，黑色树枝上的花瓣（钟鲲）潮湿的，黑色树枝上的花瓣（钟鲲）3地铁车站地铁车站人群中这些面庞的人群中这些面庞的闪现闪现；湿漉的黑树干上的花瓣。（赵毅衡）湿漉的黑树干上的花瓣。（赵毅
6、衡）4.地铁车站地铁车站人群中这些面孔幽灵一般人群中这些面孔幽灵一般显现显现：湿漉漉的黑色枝条上的许多花瓣。（杜运燮）湿漉漉的黑色枝条上的许多花瓣。（杜运燮）“Three years ago in Paris I got out of a”metro“train at La Concorde,and saw suddenly a beautiful face,and then another and another,and then a beautiful childs face,and then another beautiful woman.A year later I made the
7、following haiku.by Ezra PoundStep 5 Read between the linesa.What are the four images(意象)in the poem?b.What are the real images and what are imaginary?c.Faces here are compared to petals,in what ways do they resemble?d.What are the skills employed by the poet?e.What are the themes in the poem?In a St
8、ation of the Metro The apparition of these faces in the crowd；Petals on a wet，black bough.apparitionFaces are compared to petals because?roundbright pinkwarm,beautifulflickering(摇曳，忽隐忽现)in the breeze;flashing in the dark and wet metro stationu shape:u color:u feeling:u movement:Figures of Speech Fig
9、ures of Speech 修辞手法修辞手法 Metaphor:the metro station and bough;the faces and petals Contrast:the first line and the second line Juxtaposition of images（意象的并置）:指的是两个以上（含两个）意象以并列的方式有机组合在一起，它们之间没有时空的限定和关系的承接，作者的思想情感作为连结它们的主要纽带。d.What are the skills employed by the poet?e.What are the themes in the poem?S
10、ome background of this poem:It was written in 1913,the First World War was coming.Everyone at that time is under the terrible shadow of the war.Railway station stands for the whole society where people are so depressed and helpless.But the childrens and womens lovely faces let Pound associate the be
11、autiful petals in natural.Although the bough is wet and black,it has the petals on it.There is no doubt that the lovely face meant a promising future.Although the society is depressed and helpless,there is still hope in everybodys heart.Hope?Despair?Step 6 Mirror writing&Show time Everybody,write a
12、haiku and share it in your group.Then choose the Best One to show to the other students in class.1.Recommended reading1.Recommended readingWhen You Are Old by YeatsWhen You Are Old by Yeats（叶芝（叶芝当你老了当你老了）The Road Not Taken by Robert FrostThe Road Not Taken by Robert Frost(罗伯特罗伯特弗罗斯特弗罗斯特未选择的路未选择的路)A
13、Grain of Sand by William BlakeA Grain of Sand by William Blake（威廉（威廉.布莱克布莱克一粒沙子一粒沙子）2.Polish the haiku youve written and hand it in 2.Polish the haiku youve written and hand it in after school.after school.Enjoy your versions?In a Station of the Metro(title)The title is really part of the poem.Witho
14、ut the title,it would be impossible to know where the poem takes place.The title contains a reference to a symbol of modern technology,the metro.On the other hand,we dont find this reference anywhere else in the poem.In this way,technology is excluded from the vision of the poem itself.The poem is n
15、ot really about modernization;or,at least,not about modernization as most writers have portrayed it as a bleak,scary force that turns people into workaholic zombies.The poem shows how the imagination proves to be the more powerful force when faced with the technologies of modern life.What does the apparition mean?One is“suddenly appear”and the other is“something like ghost”.this word nicely captuers the immediate impression left on the poets mind and the powerful emotional impact he felt in that situation.We can easily touch that the faces in the subway are depressed.
