1、北师大版（2019）高中英语必修第二册UNIT 4 单元测试卷(满分:120 分;时间:100 分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHi, Im Amanda! I was asked to share more about my experience as an online student of Virtual High School to give you a better idea of what its like, or at least what it was
2、like for me. Usually I was working on four courses at a time, just as if I were in a brick-and-mortar high school. But unlike students in a brick-and-mortar school, I did not work for a set amount of time each day. Sometimes I would spend the whole day on English, and on another I would study among
3、all four, depending on how focused I was or what I felt motivated to do. I loved skating during my high school years, both as a competitor and a coach. Below is an example of what a typical day was like for me.6:00 am8:00 am: Skating9:00 am10:30 am: Reading the content of English10:30 am10:45 am: A
4、break (usually a walk outside with friends)10:45 am12:00 pm: Beginning to brainstorm and doing primary research for English assignments12:00 pm12:30 pm: Lunch12:30 pm3:30 pm: Reading the content of maths, doing exercises, starting a maths assignment 4:00 pm7:00 pm: Skating and coaching skatingA comm
5、on question I would get is, “Do you spend a lot of time in front of the computer to do the courses?” The answer is “yes”. It is an online school, after all. That does not mean that you are tied to a desk, however. Like students in brick-and-mortar schools, I took notes by hand so that I wasnt always
6、 typing or looking at the screen. I often went to the library to find books for my research and English courses.1.How many courses did Amanda have?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2.When did Amanda study maths according to the example of a typical day?A.Between 10:45 am and 12:00 pm.B.Between 12:30 pm an
7、d 3:30 pm.C.Between 12:00 pm and 2:30 pm.D.Between 3:30 pm and 7:00 pm.3.What did Amanda always do as an online student?A.She wrote down notes by hand.B.She wrote online English books.C.She took classes in the library.D.She took her notes by typing.BSince the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed o
8、f becoming a dancer. That dream nearly ended one night in 2010. Hill was in a car accident that put her in hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed (瘫痪的). For most people, that would have destroyed any hope of a dancing career. For Hill, it was the beginning. Far from being a barrier, her wheelch
9、air encouraged her to think a lot of her life and she wanted to overcome the difficulty and prove that she was still “normal”.“Normal” for her meant dancing. With half of her body taken away, Hill had to move with hands. It took a lot of learning and patience, but she still made it in her wheelchair
10、 with her non-disabled high school dance team.After graduation from high school in California, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to include women like her. She met online the women who had suffered various back injuries but shared the same determination with her.Hoping to reach more people in
11、a larger city and break down the false belief of wheelchair users, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014, formed a team of dancers with disabilities and named it the Rollettes. As she always believes, dancing on wheels can be just as good as the foot-based dance.In disabled dance competitions, all dance
12、rs from her team gave great performances and they were having fun. And the audiences cheers, whistles and applause suggested that the fun was spreading.Hill has achieved what many of us will never achieve: the childhood dream. But the Rollettes has helped her find something else just as satisfying.
13、Every year she holds a dance camp, the Rollettes Experience for wheelchair users of all ages, to help them find their inner heroines (女英雄). In 2019, over 173 women from ten countries attended the Rollettes Experience. For most of these women, it was the first time they had felt they belong. Edna Ser
14、rano told a reporter that being part of the Rollettes team challenged her to be more independent. “It even gives me the courage to take up driving,” she said.4.After the car accident, Hill .A.left the school dance teamB.went back to her normal lifeC.had a deep thought of her lifeD.dreamed of becomin
15、g a dancer5.Why does Hill hold the Rollettes Experience every year?A.To realize her childhood dream.B.To encourage the disabled to drive.C.To become the heroine of wheelchair dancers.D.To build confidence of more wheelchair users.6.Which words best describe Hill?A.Smart and skillful.B.Honest and pat
16、ient.C.Brave and humorous.D.Caring and determined.7.What is the best title for the text?A.Dancing in WheelchairsB.An Amazing ExperienceC.Dancing for the DisabledD.The History of the RollettesCIn most towns today, you can see teenagers standing over electronic machines with flashing lights, shooting
17、at spaceships from other planets and dropping bombs on strange monsters(怪兽).The machines have names like Space Warrior, Dark Invader and so on. It used to be believed that damage was done only to those strange visitors from outer space, but now it seems that they are striking back. Many teenagers li
18、ke electronic games so much that they cant stop playing. They spend hours tightly holding the joystick controls and constantly pressing buttons marked “fire”. They develop pains in their fingers because of the constant press. They play and play so that the pains have no chance to cure properly. The
19、rapid wrist movement required to guide the spaceship across the screen causes another problem: the muscles of the wrist and arm become so inflamed and swollen(肿胀的) that they press against the bones. This condition is what doctors now call “Space Warriors Wrist”.Other strange aches and pains are also
20、 likely to affect the elbows and shoulders. Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17-year-old girl which was recently in the British Medical Journal. She had been playing various kinds of electronic games for more than two hours a day. Her father repaired games and machines an
21、d she could use the cassettes and systems in his workshop as often as she liked. One day, after playing a game called Dark Invader, she lost consciousness and fell to the floor.Doctors who examined her found she was suffering from an unusual illness caused by lights flashing at a particular frequenc
22、y.8.Who are the ones that electronic games are found very popular with?A.People living in towns.B.Students studying in high school.C.Girls working in their fathers workshops.D.Young people.9.How is “Space Warriors Wrist” caused?A.By constantly pressing the buttons.B.By rapidly moving across the scre
23、en.C.By tightly holding the joystick controls.D.By inflamed and swollen muscles of the wrist.10.What does the case of a 17-year-old girl show?A.The writer supports playing electronic games.B.The writer feels very sorry for the girl.C.The writer disagrees with young peoples playing electronic games.D
24、.The writer feels worried about young peoples poor health.11.How is playing electronic games according to the passage?A.Enjoyable and helpful to the study.B.Exciting but harmful to the health and study.C.Interesting and harmless to the eyes.D.Amusing and satisfying.DIf youve been joining in chat roo
25、m conversation, or exchanging e-mails with your e-pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special short form of English. And youve got a sense of humor about short forms like SOHF(=sense of humor failure) to describe Internet newcomers who dont understand you. Across the globe, ever
26、y night teenagers and their elders are “talking” onlinemany of them all talking at the same time. Its fast:try talking to six people at once. Its brief:three or four words per exchange. It takes wit (风趣) and quick fingers.And it requires tremendous linguistic economy(语言省略). Theres neither time nor s
27、pace for explanations. Why consume precious keystrokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(=pardon me for jumping in). Interested in whom youre talking to? A/S/L, the ne
28、arly universal request to know your pals age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a response from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say youre OTF(=on the floor), or LOL(=laughing out loud), or combine the two into ROTFL(=rolling on the floor laughing).And when its time to get back to work
29、or go to bed, you type GTG(=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing strong feelings, as it takes more time to press the “Shift” key a
30、nd use capitals. Punctuation(标点符号) is going, too.12.How do many people talk on the Internet?A.By sending short e-mails.B.By using a peculiar short form of English.C.By using peculiar English words and expressions.D.In a funny way.13.In order to talk to several people at the same time on the Internet
31、, what should you do?A.You have to speak fast and fluently.B.You should speak with wit and humor.C.You should pay much attention to the use of exact words.D.You have to express your ideas in a brief way.14.If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, what does it mean?A.You are talking to a girl w
32、ho is 17 and lives in New York.B.The person who is talking to you is a 17-foot-tall girl from New York.C.You are talking to 17 girls who are from New York.D.The person on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine.15.To save time on the Internet, what do people do?A.Some people leave their let
33、ters in the dustbin.B.Some people never use “Shift” in their writing.C.People seldom use capital letters and punctuation.D.Many people only use capitals or punctuation.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Use Phones RespectfullyYou probably spend more time on your smart
34、phone than any other possessions. You take it everywhereto school, to meals, and even to the bathroom. 16 But we have to learn to use our phones respectfully or at least without offending others around us. Here are some tips for smartphone usage. Take a look.Use “do not disturb” instead of “vibrate(
35、振动)”.Loud vibrations in your trousers are disturbing. People can hear your phone vibrate or not, depending on how violently it vibrates. 17Tell others what youre doing.Sometimes, you will be in a situation where you need to use your smartphone. 18If you dont, people will think that youre either inte
36、racting with someone else or just getting bored.19Respect others privacy such as text messages and e-mail senders by not letting what they type appear on the home screen of your phone when you receive a new message. While youre at it, use a password to make sure the information stays between you.Ask
37、 permission to slide(滑动).When people hand you their phone to look at a photo, this doesnt mean you can look through all of their photo albums. 20A.They probably want you to see the one photo they hand to you, not every photo they have taken.B.Just tell people what youre doing and why youre doing it.
38、C.It is difficult to ignore it and it distracts people from what they are doing.D.Dont use the feature of SMS Preview on your home screen.E.You should use your smartphone secretly.F.Of course, using the smartphone is a great way to keep in touch and share life events.G.So its thrilling to look throu
39、gh all their photos.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The release of the iPhone 11 in September,2019 was greeted with open arms. People 21 for four days just to be one of the first people in the world to get their hands on these gadge
40、ts. They 22 up to 800 dollars for the privilege(特权).But a phone, nowadays, is no longer just a practical device, which used to 23 and call. It has become a symbol of status, and so much more than a telephone. Children as 24 as five years old have been in Britain carrying round 25 mobile phones. And
41、for what reason? The answer lies in the 26 that the primary use for mobile phones is no longer a phone. More photos are taken using the iPhone than any camera in the world.As an iPhone 27 myself, I am never without my phone. I check Facebook, Twitter and my e-mails several times a day, along with ta
42、king 28 and keeping in touch with friends and family. But do we 29 our phones too much? I love sharing things that I enjoy and keeping up with my friends lives, but I do think its got out of hand. Instead of talking together, friends sit round 30 in restaurants scrolling through Facebook, and we are
43、 more interested in photos of special moments than 31 enjoying them. I think its 32 to make time for each other. Turn off your phone every now and again. One 33 when you go out with friends is to put all of your phones in the middle of the table, and whoever 34 his phone first has to pay the bill! S
44、haring and keeping in touch is 35, but dont let your phone become more important than the people in your life.21.A.begged B.queuedC.arguedD.bargained22.A.wasted B.borrowedC.savedD.paid23.A.textB.driveC.watchD.speak24.A.cleverB.honestC.youngD.strong25.A.cheapB.expensiveC.specialD.large26.A.factB.excu
45、seC.decisionD.promise27.A.inventor B.userC.farmerD.worker28.A.pictures B.risksC.measuresD.turns29.A.turn toB.depend onC.search forD.give up30.A.chairsB.tablesC.stagesD.counters31.A.actually B.nearlyC.eventually D.gradually32.A.impatient B.impoliteC.impossible D.important33.A.answer B.planC.tip D.nam
46、e34.A.touches B.repairsC.ownsD.steals35.A.strangeB.hardC.terribleD.great第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A real friend is someone who walks in when the rest of the world 36 (walk) out. A real friend is someone 37 support we can count on. A real friend is someone who sees 38 (w
47、e) true self, not just the face that we show to the world. Yet these days, the modern tools that keep us 39(connect) are eating away at the meaning of friendship. We must be able to make many friends online, 40 these friends can be quite shallow. 41 (society) media like blogs has come between us and
48、 the friends whom we love. Messaging cannot take 42 place of face-to-face chats. “Sharing” our experiences on these media is not enough 43(express) the values which matter most to us. “44(like)” our friends photos online does not develop the connection. To make friends a real part of our lives, we should put down our smart phones and meet them 4
