1、B3U2 Making a differenceDeveloping ideasWarming up Have you ever seen the film Schindlers list?Pre readingLook at the word cloud and predict what Winton might have done.H e m i g h t b e f r o m Britain.He might have saved frightened Jewish children,whose parents were heartbroken,from the Nazis duri
2、ng World War II and he might have received various honoursWhich three words would you use to describe Wintons personal qualities?generous,kindhearted,selflessbrave,intelligent,humanitarian helpful,responsible,smartLanguage points boardboard v.v.登飞机、轮船、火车等登飞机、轮船、火车等 n.n.膳食,伙食;董事会;黑板,告示牌膳食,伙食;董事会;黑板,告
3、示牌 I boarded the plane for England.I boarded the plane for England.Free room andboardare provided for all Free room andboardare provided for all hotel staff.hotel staff.He wrote a few more notes on theboard.He wrote a few more notes on theboard.2.2.fear sth/that fear sth/that 从句从句 “害怕,恐惧害怕,恐惧”Many p
4、eople fear change because they Many people fear change because they do not like the old ways to be do not like the old ways to be disrupted.disrupted.They fear they will regret it They fear they will regret it afterwards.afterwards.3.3.at the hands of at the hands of 在在.的手上的手上The soldiers who were c
5、aptured The soldiers who were captured suffered a lot at the hands of the suffered a lot at the hands of the enemy.enemy.被俘的士兵在敌人手中吃了不少苦被俘的士兵在敌人手中吃了不少苦头。头。4.4.upon/on(doing)sthupon/on(doing)sth.表示表示“一一就就”,为介词短语,在句子中作时间状语。为介词短语,在句子中作时间状语。Upon finishing his studies,he started Upon finishing his studie
6、s,he started travelling in China.travelling in China.一完成学业,他就开始了中国之行。一完成学业,他就开始了中国之行。On his return from his vacation,he began On his return from his vacation,he began writing his first novel.writing his first novel.一一 就就 注意问题:注意问题:the moment,the minute,the instantthe moment,the minute,the instantsb
7、had no sooner done.than.sb did sb had hardly.when.sb did sb had scarcelywhen.sb did 1.1.连词要记准连词要记准2.2.时态时态 主句用过去完成时,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时从句用一般过去时 3.3.主句的部分倒装主句的部分倒装directly,immediately,directly,immediately,instantlyinstantlyThe movie began The movie began asas_ _soonsoon_ _as/immediately/as/immediately/
8、directly/instantly/thedirectly/instantly/the_ _moment/themoment/the_ _minute/minute/thethe_ _instantinstant we got there.we got there.她一到车站火车就启动了。她一到车站火车就启动了。She She hadhad no sooner no sooner arrivedarrived at the station at the station thanthan the train the train startedstarted to move.to move.No
9、 sooner No sooner hadhad she arrived at the station she arrived at the station thanthan the train the train startedstarted to move.to move.他一进入酒店就下雪了。他一进入酒店就下雪了。He He hadhad hardlyhardly entered the hotel entered the hotel whenwhen it it beganbegan to snow.to snow.HardlyHardly hadhad he entered the
10、hotel he entered the hotel whenwhen it it beganbegan to snowto snow5.in.condition 5.in.condition 在在.的条件下的条件下Doctors in this city are working in terrible conditionsDoctors in this city are working in terrible conditionsPeople who take part in sports must People who take part in sports must bein condi
11、tion.bein condition.健康健康6.“by6.“by时间名词时间名词”在句中作时间状语。在句中作时间状语。ByBy现在时间状语,主句谓语动词用现在完成时。现在时间状语,主句谓语动词用现在完成时。ByBy过去时间状语,主句谓语动词用过去完成时。过去时间状语,主句谓语动词用过去完成时。ByBy将来时间状语,主句谓语动词用将来完成时。将来时间状语,主句谓语动词用将来完成时。He He hashas readread about 40 pages of the book about 40 pages of the book byby nownow.ByBy thethe timetim
12、e the doctor arrived at the spot,the the doctor arrived at the spot,the patient patient hadhad dieddied.By the time 5:30pm.,my mother will have finished By the time 5:30pm.,my mother will have finished doing dinner.doing dinner.7.7.for the most partfor the most part在极大程度上,大多数情况下在极大程度上,大多数情况下The stud
13、ents are,The students are,for the most partfor the most part,from the,from the villages.villages.这些学生一大半来自农村这些学生一大半来自农村.For the most partFor the most part,the Germans kept out of the Germans kept out of local disputes.local disputes.德国人通常不卷入地区冲突。德国人通常不卷入地区冲突。8.8.disappear from sbs memory disappear f
14、rom sbs memory 从某人记忆中消从某人记忆中消失失相当于相当于 sb forget sth sb forget sth 9.take in 9.take in 吸收;领会;欺骗;接待They plan to take intake in$1.6 billion.My house is full;I cant take intake in any more guests.Fish take intake in oxygen through their gills.I know I was a naive fool to trust him but he took me intook
15、me in.She seemed to take intake in all he said.10.at one point10.at one point一度;一度;在某一刻在某一刻At one pointAt one point we quarrelled,over something silly.我们一度为一件愚蠢的小事吵了起来。11.11.bring sth to ones attentionbring sth to ones attention使某人注意某事使某人注意某事 bring ones attention to sth bring ones attention to sth 使
16、某人注意使某人注意He has brought this fact to the attention of the He has brought this fact to the attention of the public.public.他已使公众注意到这一事实。他已使公众注意到这一事实。12.12.As the Chinese saying goes,As the Chinese saying goes,“A kindhearted“A kindhearted person lives a long life.”person lives a long life.”正如中国谚语所说正如中国
17、谚语所说“仁仁者寿者寿”。as as引导方式状语从句,引导方式状语从句,意为意为“像像那样,按照那样,按照的方式的方式”。When in Rome,do When in Rome,do asas thethe RomansRomans dodo.入乡随俗。入乡随俗。State the facts State the facts asas theythey are,are,please.please.请如实地请如实地陈述事实。陈述事实。Youd better leave it Youd better leave it as it isas it is.照原样照原样当堂巩固当堂巩固完成下列填空完成
18、下列填空1_ returning to the United States,she successfully founded the American Red Cross.(一.)答案:Upon/On2Many a animal was _,so we should take measures to protect them.(处在危险中)答案:in danger3He _ and left without saying a word.(站起)答案:rose to his feet4The dictionary _ very well _ a pillow.(担当,作为)答案:serves;a
19、s5A lion has _ its cage.(逃离)答案:escaped from6 6一听到你要来北京上大学,我不禁兴奋地跳了一听到你要来北京上大学,我不禁兴奋地跳了起来。起来。_ you were going to a university in _ you were going to a university in Beijing,I jumped up with excitement.Beijing,I jumped up with excitement.答案:答案:On hearing thatOn hearing that7 7 建筑业不再像以往那样萧条了。建筑业不再像以往那样
20、萧条了。The construction industry is no longer The construction industry is no longer _._.答案:答案:as depressed as it wasas depressed as it wasSummaryboard fear sth/that at the hands of upon/on(doing)sthdirectly,immediately,instantlythe moment,the minute,the instantsb had no sooner done.than.sb did sb had
21、hardly.when.sb did sb had scarcelywhen.sb did in.condition 在在.的条件下的条件下“by时间名词时间名词”在句中作时间状语。在句中作时间状语。take in Homework1.Give a talk in honor of Nicholas Winton by following the steps in Activity 4.2.Finis hour test paper.Thanks!Thanks!l Q1.How are most biographies organised?l Q2.How should we read bio
22、graphies?Do you know of any Chinese who have acted in a similar way to Winton?He Fengshan was the Consulate General of China in Austria(中国驻奥地利总领事)from 1938 to 1940.Do you know of any Chinese who have acted in a similar way to Winton?He granted thousands of visas to Jews to help them flee the Nazis.F
23、or the most part,he did not mention the Jews he saved.Do you know of any Chinese who have acted in a similar way to Winton?He passed away in 1997 at the age of 96.Later,people learned about his story and he was given several honorary titles.What do He Fengshan and Nicholas Winton have in common?How do they inspire you?