1、必修一第五单元知识清单unit5 单词表拓展annul-annually-anniversary周年纪念日migrate-migrationseek to do（sought）professor-profession-professionaltake measures/steps/action to dodetermine-determined-determinationeventually-finally-ultimately=at lastsolve-solution solution to+n.mystery-mysteriousamaze-amazed-amazing-amazemen
2、tdestroy-destroyed-destruction n.survive-survival-survivorimpress-impressed-impressive-impressionhuge big vast immense enormousabout=around=or so=approximately大约breathtaking 令人叹为观止的effect-impact-influencehave an effect on effectivelyeffect-effective-affect v.-affection n.喜爱accommodate-accommodation容
3、纳，住宿author-authority source-resourcefound-set uprecover from-recovery n.shock-shocked-shockingvariety-various.a variety of-a range ofencounter-come acrossconcentrate-concentrationconcentrate onfreeze froze frozen freezingstare at/gaze at/glare at/look at/glance atreact-reactionchemist-chemical一词多义me
4、asure 衡量，措施position 地位 位置 姿势 处境crash 飞机失事，撞车place地方；放置plant植物；种植；移植brave勇敢的；不畏,勇敢面对bear熊；生产；忍受spring 春天；泉水still 静止的；仍然second 第二；秒experience 经历；经验patient 耐心地；病人weigh 称重；重量是课文短语总结interact within search of=search formanage to do=succeed in doingfind their way tobe able to do=enable sb to doallow sb to
5、do;allow doingbe determined to doan ability to do;a chance to dohave a population ofthe number of;a number ofcause and effect因果关系step out of stepped一词多义measure position crash placeplantbravebearspring still second experience patient weigh 课文短语总结interact within search of=search formanage to do=succee
6、d in doingfind their way tobe able to do=enable sb to doallow sb to do;allow doingbe determined to doan ability to do;a chance to dohave a population ofthe number of;a number ofcause and effect因果关系step out of stepped课文短语总结suddenly=all of a suddenfall off-fell-fallenfly-flew-flownwait forforce sb to
7、dogreen fingers 园艺技能green hand 新手after all in fact=as a matter of factlead tobe famous forhave fun doingfeed on=live on课文短语总结at a speed of/at the cost of/at the rate of/at 3 oclockas busy as a beekill two birds with one stone.When the cat away,the mice will play.山中无老虎，猴子称大王hold/held your horses=take
8、 it easy=dont rush to do sthrain cats and dogs=rain heavily句子1.The more we know each other,the_(well)we understand each other.2.It is a fact _ he won the game.3.It is a fact_ he told me.4.With the camera _(hold)to my eye,I can take breathtaking photos.5.Only in this way can we learn English well.6.W
9、e are the visitors to the world.用强调句型强调主语 p57better thatthat/whichheld句子7.It was a time _ we had a good time.8.It was the place _ where he was born.9.It was the reason _ he cried.10.It was a time _ I was taken good care of.11.It is the farm _ I lived last year.12.It is the farm _ I visited last year
10、.wherewherewhywhenwherethat/which课文单句语法填空：p50-511.This annual movement is called _(migrate).They migrate to find food,seek a partner,or in search _warmer weather.2.Every autumn,millions of these beautiful insects with fine black and orange _(wing)begin a long and difficult journey.Somehow they manag
11、e _(travel)around 4,000 kilometres south and find their way _ California or Mexico.3.A team of scientists_(lead)by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer.4.It uses its eyes _(measure)the position of the sun.These two pieces of information-the time of day an
12、d the point _ the sun is in the sky-allow the butterfly _(determine)the way to go.Eventually,it manages to reach the places _ it will spend the winter.migrationof wingsto travel toledto measure whereto determinewhere4.The solution _the mystery of the monarchs amazing ability _(come)at a time when it
13、 is _serious trouble.Its population _(crash)by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years.5.Sadly,human activity is the main reason _ the number of monarch butterflies is falling.In many of the places where the butterfly can_(find),people are destroying the natural environment.6.The research on th
14、e monarchs behaviour has however led to a greater _(aware)of this creature.People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed _.7.If this works,there may come a time when the number of monarch butterflies _(increase)once again.The more
15、 we know about this lovely creature,the _(great)the chance it will survive and keep its place in the _(nature)world for a long time to come.to comeshas crashedin whybe foundawarenessonincreasesgreaternatural课文单句语法填空：p56-571.As _ nature photographer,I have to brave the elements.But _ the wind and the
16、 rain,I still enjoy_(work)outside in the wild.One of the best things about this job is_ you can observe animals in their natural environment.2.As the worlds first _(nation)park,Yellowstone is famous for the _(vary)of its wildlife,but it is _(probable)best known for its bears.3.Despite a _(weigh)of u
17、p to 300 kilograms,they can run _ a speed of around 64 kilometres per hour and_(be)also excellent swimmers.4.When I finally _(step)out of the trees,the view was breathtaking.An eagle _(fly)over the snow-capped mountains,which _(reflect)in the still lake below.5.While I _(concentrate)on photographing
18、 this amazing scene,I suddenly had a feeling _ I was being watched.adespiteworkingthatnationalvarietyprobablyweightataresteppedflew were reflectedwas concentratingthat6._(slow),and with the camera still held to my eye,I turned.and _(freeze).Only metres away from me _(be)a bear.With water _(fall)off
19、its thick,brown hair,the bear stared back at me.7.Somehow,I forced my finger_(press)the button.A second later,the bear turned and ran back into the forest.When I recovered _ the shock,I looked at my camera.My most_(frighten)but magical experience was now captured forever in _single image.8.From time to time I look at the photo as a _(remind)to show respect to all animals.It is after all we _ are the visitors to their world.Slowlyfrozefallingwasto pressfromfrighteninga reminderwho
