1、Unit6Starting out&Understanding ideas 课时基础小测.重点单词重点单词必记写作词汇1.v.包,裹 2.n.地区,区域 3.adv.因此,由此 4.adj.陡的,陡峭的 5.adj.浅的 6.v.阻挡,防止 7.v.设计 wrapregionthereforesteepshallowpreventdesign识记阅读词汇1.dynasty n.2.sheet n.3.frost n.4.terrace n.5.soil n.6.vapour n.7.crop n.朝代(冰或水等的)一大片霜梯田土壤蒸气庄稼,作物串记拓展词汇pletion n.完成,结束 vt.
2、完成,结束adj.完整的;完全的,彻底的 adv.彻底地,完全地,完整地 2.harmony n.融洽相处,和谐 adj.融洽的;和谐的 adv.和谐地,调和地 3.harm v.损害,伤害 adj.有害的 adj.无害的 4.agriculture n.农业 adj.农业的 complete completelyharmoniousharmoniouslyharmfulharmlessagricultural.重点短语重点短语:英汉互译英汉互译1.与协调一致;与和谐 2.是的家园3.许多4.防止免受5.以为食6.as far as 7.from the bottom to the very
3、top 8.go to the trouble to do 9.turn.into.10.wash away in harmony withbe home toplenty ofprevent.fromfeed on远到 从下到上 不辞劳苦;费力把变成冲掉,冲走.课文语法填空The Longji Rice Terraces 1.(build)by the local Zhuang and Yao people,to 2.Guangxi is home.Reaching as far as the eye can see,these terraces cover tall mountains,o
4、ften from the bottom to 3.very top.In summer the mountains turn bright green with growing rice,while in winter they 4.(be)covered in sheets of white frost.The entire mountains were turned into terraces 5.(increase)the areas to grow rice,catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from 6.(wash)away.The
5、terraces are 7.(clever)designed and provide awere built whomtheareto increasebeing washedcleverlyperfect environment for people to live in harmony 8.nature.Today new 9.(generation)continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces and they attract thousands of visitors who come
6、to admire this great wonder 10.(create)by people and nature working together.withgenerationscreated.单词拼写1.The road was covered with a(层)of ice,so be careful while going to school.2.According to the weather forecast,(霜)is expected tomorrow morning.3.Who would have expected that he could climb up that
7、(陡峭的)cliff?4.It rained and(因此)the football match was postponed.5.Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their(庄稼,作物)by hand.sheet froststeepthereforecrops6.We can wade(浅的)rivers,but deeper ones well have to swim.7.Harry had carefully bought and(包,裹)presents for Mark to give them.8.Residents have
8、been told to stay away from the(区域)where the ship was grounded.9.Corn is grown a lot in this areathe(土壤)seems to suit it very well.10.The Ba had great change and development in the Qin and Han _(朝代).shallowwrappedregionsoildynasties.单句填空1.Nothing would prevent his(speak)out against injustice.2.They
9、can build a more (harmony)society once inequality and exploitation are removed.3.Stella,21,is at art school training to be a fashion(design).4.It is obvious that smoking is(harm)to health.5.In the late 19th century,Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly(agriculture)society to a mostly industrial
10、one.speakingharmoniousdesignerharmfulagricultural6.The project is taking a long time but is now nearing (complete).7.This is an easy routine,(design)for anyone who is unused to exercise.8.Smoking not only does harm humans health,but also wastes a lot of pletiondesignedto.短语填空 feed on,be home to,plen
11、ty of,in harmony with,as far as,from the bottom to the very top,go to the trouble to do,turn.into.,wash away1.rubbish and waste water are being poured into the rivers;as a consequence,water sources have become badly polluted.2.Portuguese explorers had charted the west coast of Africa Sierra Leone.3.
12、After the flood,entire villages have been.Roads and bridges have been destroyed.4.Grasslands need time to rest when cattle and other animals them.Plenty ofwashed awayas far asfeed on5.I used to play with Jack on his family farm which is a museum now.6.The retired teacher help the students with their
13、 English,which won our respect.7.Changbaishan is Chinas largest nature reserve and a great diversity of rare plants and animals.8.Each pyramid has a wide stairway which goes.9.What we hope to achieve is to have an almost zero carbon footprint and a life nature.turned intowent to the trouble tois hom
14、e tofrom the bottom to the very topin harmony with.完成句子1.他们高高兴兴地回家了,有说有笑。They went home happily,_ _ _.2.对于许多年轻人来说,上大学是他们人生中最重要的阶段之一。For many young people,_ _ _is one of the most important stages of their lives.3.空气和水正受到如此多的污染,以至于动物生存的环境被破坏。Air and water are being polluted so much that the environmen
15、t _ _ _ _is destroyed.talking and laughinggoing to universityin which animals live4.今天我想和你分享的,就是我所学到的高效工作的一些策略。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _are the strategies which I learned at work.5.是毅力和勤奋让你赢得了之前的机器人比赛。_ _ _ _ _ _ _made you win the Robotics Competition before.What I want to share with you todayIt was persistence and hard work that
