1、2020届高三年级春学期第一次阶段性质量检测英语试题（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下
2、面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. When will the woman get on the bus on Saturday?A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At Mary Johnsons.
3、B. Outside an art gallery.C. At a painters studio.3. Does Susan know Bill White?A. She doesnt know him.B. She knows him quite well.C. She knows something about him.4. Where is Mrs. Smith most probably?A. At home.B. In a phone box.C. In her office.5. What had Bob intended to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go f
4、ishing.C. Buy fish.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What does the woman like to be?A. A journalist.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.7. What are they talking about?
5、A. Why they should study.B. Where they should work.C. What subjects they should take.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Where does the woman plan to go?A. Italy.B. England.C. Austria.9. Where did the man buy his walking shoes?A. At a market.B. In a supermarket.C. In a shoe shop.10. What does the man advise the
6、 woman to take?A. A jacket.B. A sweater.C. T-shirts.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Why did the man go to South America?A. To teach English.B. To improve his Spanish.C. To learn about the local life.12. What project work did the man do?A. Tourism.B. Farming.C. Construction.13. What did the man think of t
7、he life there? A. The food was quite good.B. He did some hard work at first.C. He got along well with the local people.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Modern technology.B. Environment problems.C. Industrial development.15. Whats the problem in Africa?A. The c
8、ountry needs wood badly.B. Farmland is turning into desert.C. People begin to fight with each other.16. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Manager and worker.C. TV hostess and guest.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why do college students need to be efficien
9、t readers?A. Because they work full-time.B. Because they have to do much reading.C. Because they do part-time jobs.18. How should students deal with heavy reading assignments?A. Ignore small details while reading.B. Read at least several chapters at one sitting.C. Get key information by reading just
10、 once or twice.19. How do students mark a textbook?A. Choose ones own system of marking.B. Underline the key words and phrases.C. Highlight details in a red color.20. How should students prepare for an exam?A. By reading the textbooks carefully again.B. By reviewing only the marked parts.C. By focus
11、ing on the notes in the margins.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. Thanks to Chinese authorities effective measu
12、res, Covid-19 across China is under control for the time being; however, the impact of the lockdown on the Chinese economy was laid _ in a new data.A. bare B. invalid C. evident D. generous 22. Michael R. Bloombergs exit and immediate move to back Mr. Biden had the _ to anger supporters of Mr. Sande
13、rs and sparked outrage among progressives.A. access B. potential C. advantage D. presentation23. A donation from Japan to the coronavirus-stricken Hubei province caused a stir on Chinese social media _ the powerful poetic message written on each box: “Lands apart, sky shared”. A. in the light of B.
14、in parallel with C. as opposed to D. on account of 24.Why are you all _ me? I did not steal the computer!Im sorry, but you were the only one who had access to it.A. calling on B. taking on C. turning on D. putting on25. You feel lost, sick at heart before such unmasked hatred, _because it threatens
15、you as because it shows human in such an inhuman light.A. not so little B. no more C. not so much D. no less 26. Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” _ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday.A. unless B. while C. as D. alt
16、hough27. Diligenceandself-disciplineare _ needto makeitto our ideal university in the near future, especially at this particular moment.A. allthatB. allwhat C. thatallD. whatall28. Its on such occasions _ others unites while I am alone in a foreign land that I am twice as homesick.A. that B. where C
17、. as D. when29. This years Spring Festival Gala was a fine performance that _ attention from first to last.A. deposited B. accumulated C. commanded D. illustrated30.We didnt find Ju Xiaopeng attending the English Class online.No one _ him about _ a lecture even on Saturday.A. told; there to be B. ha
18、d told; there to be C. told; there was D. had told; there being31._in a mass parade at Beijings Tiananmen Square on the National Day were more than 100,000 people from all walks of life to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of China.A. Having involved B. Involving C. Involved D. Being in
19、volved 32.Unlike compulsions and addictions, which are acted out uncontrollably, habits are actions that are repeated regularly and _.A. automatically B. typically C. tentatively D. positively33. After my divorce, Ann was the only one _ to listen to my problems, and I am forever in her debt.A. prepa
20、ring B. prepared C. to prepare D. having prepared34. During my first year abroad, I was so busy studying and meeting new people that I did not phone my parents as often as I _.A. should B. would C. should have D. would have35. If we could all learn to _ a little more, the world would be a much happi
21、er place.A. live and let live B. live from hand to mouth C. fight fire with fire D. add fuel to the flames第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Early that day, I was so busy caring for our patients procedure that needed to be wrapped up. As my day nearly 36 ,
22、I was excited to meet my playfellows and 37 with them. I was already outside our special area unit in the hospital when a woman suddenly came to me, holding a doctors 38 with my name on it. My enthusiasm fell 39 . But, instead of being cheeky, like others would probably do showing 40 or impatience,
23、I showed her a heartfelt smile and 41 what was written in the prescription, only to find out it wasnt hers but her husbands, and my name on it 42 the doctor wanted me to give the proper instruction on how to use the bowel ( 肠 ) preparation needed for her husband, who was 43 for the examination the f
24、ollowing day. I met her husband, who was very 44 and a good listener. We connected instantly with each other, 45 jokes.The next time we met was during his colonoscopy (结肠镜检查) 46 and I assisted him in filling out the papers 47 by their insurance company. Given final 48 , they left the hospital. At no
25、on, I was alone cleaning the 49 when suddenly I heard a knock on the glass door, thinking it might somebody who would like to 50 of our services. I casually looked up and I was 51 because my visitors were the patient and his wife again! I opened the door and asked if they needed more 52 or perhaps f
26、orgot something. To my surprise they gave me a packed 53 and a bottle of pineapple juice!Life has many facets. Its bits and pieces 54 you even in your busy days. It could end up with a 55 or a free lunch. Its just a matter of thinking from a different angle.36. A. approachedB. concludedC. occupiedD.
27、 advanced37. A. studyB. uniteC. relaxD. associate38. A. prescriptionB. reservationC. receiptD. diploma39. A. eventuallyB. desperatelyC. aggressivelyD. considerably40. A. improvementB. excitementC. disappointmentD. embarrassment41. A. reviewedB. checkedC. describedD. retold42. A. beforeB. whenC. wher
28、easD. because43. A. preparedB. scheduledC. allocatedD. distributed44. A. stubbornB. rigidC. mercifulD. humorous45. A. exchangingB. applaudingC. providingD. exploiting46. A. appointmentB. procedureC. operationD. signature47. A. neededB. offeredC. suggestedD. adopted48. A. instructions B. encouragemen
29、tC. congratulationsD. calculation49. A. wardB. bedroomC. corridorD. instrument50. A. remindB. informC. inquireD. talk51. A. taken abackB. torn apartC. paid backD. cut in52. A. cureB. informationC. comfortD. treatment53. A. cakeB. flowerC. bagD. lunch54. A. touchB. hurtC. botherD. defend55. A. consen
30、susB. shockC. complaintD. relief第三部分: 阅读理解(共15 小题； 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANonfiction ContestMake us laugh, move us to tears . write a brilliant, memorable nonfiction piece and you may be one of our two monthly winners. The sections include: Nonfiction,
31、 Focused/Special Issue, College Essays, Heroes, Pride & Prejudice, Health, Points of View and Sports.PrizesWinning articles will be published in Teen Ink magazine, and contest winners will receive a copy of the magazine featuring their work. Plus, theyll have the opportunity to choose from an exciti
32、ng selection of Teen Ink products clothes and other items available only through Teen Ink.GuidelinesTeen Ink will only consider original writing by teens. Entries of all kinds are accepted serious, funny, long or short. We like to read it all!Submit entries through our website. All nonfiction works
33、submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the monthly contest. See our submission guidelines for more information.DeadlinesThere are no deadlines; entries are accepted throughout the year. Winning nonfiction pieces will be published in Teen Ink magazine and online each month. Keep in mi
34、nd that if your submission has a seasonal or holiday theme, its best to send it early.Heres how you can reach us:Mailing address: Teen Ink, Box 30, Newton, MA 02461Phone number: (617) 964-6800Main email address: EditorTeenI56. What do we know about the contest?A. It is held twice a month.B. There wi
35、ll be 12 winners every year.C. It covers a wide range of topics.D. Winners will receive some prize money.57. What must we do to take part in the contest?A. Write an article by ourselves.B. Write a long enough article.C. Focus on a seasonal or holiday theme.D. Send our work at the beginning of a mont
36、h.BThe Professional Footballers Association will help to fund the initiative that will lead to the FA appointing up to 28 black, Asian and ethnic minority coaches to work with all England teams next season, including Gareth Southgates senior squad(小队).The Times revealed details of the joint FA and P
37、FA scheme yesterday, which could be finalised as soon as next week. Martin Glenn, the FA chief executive, is due to meet his counterpart at the PFA, Gordon Taylor, at Wembley before Englands friendly international against Italy next Tuesday. Chris Powell, the Southend United manager, has been identi
38、fied as a potential addition to Southgates back-room staff after the World Cup, which would be welcomed by the England manager.The FA has already held initial talks with several other coaches, including Jason Euell, Charlton Athletics under 23 coach, about taking on a role in the national coaching s
39、et-up at St Georges Park. The former Jamaica international has previously questioned the merit of the so-called Rooney Rule, which the FA implemented (执行) in January with a commitment to interview a BAME (black, Asian and minority ethnic) candidate for every coaching position. But Euell believes tha
40、t the governing bodys decision to offer 28 positions is a more practical way to bring about change.The FA has begun offering opportunities to BAME coaches, with the former Everton striker Danny Cadamarteri, who is currently a youth coach with Burnley, working with Englands under-18 squad this week.
41、It will extend the programme after it has been approved by the FA Board. The PFA has been instrumental in developing the proposals through the work of their sponsors Brendon Batson, Garth Crooks and Paul Elliott, and have promised to provide funds to make it a success.“This is integral(完整的)to the mo
42、dernization of the FA,” Taylor told The Times. “If its implemented correctly, with meaningful roles, it will show the FA really means football is for all.”However, Crooks added that it was a “monumental error of judgment” by Southgate not to take a black coach to Russia for the World Cup finals to s
43、upport Englands black players in the event of racial abuse from fans.The FAs plans received a cautious welcome from many in the game, with the former England defender Viv Anderson saying that coaches from BAME backgrounds have been hindered(阻碍)by a lack of access. The 61-year-old was the first black
44、 player to represent England in 1978 and went on to manage Barnsley before joining Middlesbrough as an assistant coach.“There are only a handful of black managers so theres clearly a problem,” Anderson said. “If you go up and down the country there are black and ethnic minority players in every squa
45、d, but very few go on to become coaches, which is down to a lack of opportunity and access. There are still a lot of negative perceptions about black managers and coaches, which are totally false.” At least the FA is trying to do something, and it could make a difference.58. What is the passage mainly
