1、Module 4,Healthy food,我,要,全,对,短语默写:1. 清空桌面 2. 白色小纸(姓名学号),课前检测,1.健康 2.许多+可数/不可数 3.太多+不可数 4. 太多+可数 5.一点儿,少许,6. 去做某事很重要 7.保持健康 8.吃好 9.变胖 10.当作早/午/晚餐 11.饮食,(写序号,中英都要写),be healthy a lot of= lots of too much too many a bit,Key phrases,1.健康 2.许多+可数/不可数 3.太多+不可数 4. 太多+可数 5.一点儿,少许,Its important to do sth. st
2、ay healthy eat well get fat for breakfast / lunch / dinner food and drink,6. 去做某事很重要 7.保持健康 8.吃好 9.变胖 10.当作早/午/晚餐 11.饮食,连词 and, or, but 的区别: 1. and:“和,并”,并列。 You and I are good boys. 2. or: 否定句:“和”;I cant see you or him. 疑问句:“还是,或者” Is the boy Mike or Tim? 3. but: “但是,而是”,转折。 I like chocolate but it
3、s bad for me.,课堂笔记本,Do exercises: and but or Mr. Zhang is an English teacher _ he teaches us English. 2. Do you like to have Chinese food_ western food? 3. He is rich, _he isnt happy. 4. Have you got any brothers _ sisters? 5. Juice_ milk are healthy drinks_ cola isnt a healthy drink. 6. Remember to
4、 eat noodles _ rice, not hamburgers.,or,but,or,and,but,or,and,B.完成句子: 1.你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么? What _ food and drink? 2.多喝水是非常重要的。 Its very _ more water. 3.牛奶、奶酪和鱼对你的牙齿有益。 Milk, cheese and fish _.,is your favourite,important to drink,are good for your teeth,Examination,4.如果你想保持健康,你要多吃蔬菜。 If you want to _, y
5、ou must _ vegetables. 5.请多吃水果和蔬菜,而不是糖果和冰激凌。 Please eat lots of fruit and vegetables, _ candy _ ice cream.,eat more,or,stay healthy,not,Unit 3,Language in use,orange,carrot,tomato,potato,chicken,pork,beef,juice,milk,water / tea,coffee,cola,noodles,hamburger,rice,bread,dumplings,chocolate,ice cream,su
6、gar,candy,fish,cheese,soup,have/has got的用法,在英国英语中,常用have/has got来表示 “有”的意思。have/has是助动词,其构成: 肯定句: 主语 + have/has got + 否定句: 主语 + havent/hasnt got + 一般疑问句: Have/Has + 主语 + got + ? 肯定回答: 否定回答:,Yes, 主语 + have/has.,No, 主语 + havent/hasnt.,have/has got的用法,肯定:I have got some apples. 否定:I have not(=havent) g
7、ot any apples. 一般疑问句: Have you got any apples? 肯定回答: 否定回答:,Yes, we have.,No, we havent.,have/has got的用法,肯定:She has got some apples. 否定:She has not(=hasnt) got any apples. 一般疑问句: Has she got any apples? 肯定回答: 否定回答:,Yes, she has.,No, she hasnt.,在上一模块我们学习了There be句型。There be 和 have / has got 都表示“有”。 它们
8、的区别是什么呢?,考考你,have/has got:“某人有某物” there be:“某地有某人或某物” Eg: We have got some books. 我们有一些书。 There are some books in the room. 房间里有一些书。,1. _ _ any bread in the box? 2. She _ _ a nice kite. 3. Under the tree _ _ some women drinking tea. 4. _ _ any cakes in your bag? 5. _ you _ a white shirt?,Is there,ha
9、s got,there are,Are there,Have got,用 there be / have (has) got 的正确形式填空。,A) 构成方法及读音规则 1) 一般情况加 s:map-maps boy-boys 清辅音后读 浊辅音和元音后读 2) 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾加 es,如: bus-buses watch-watches box-boxes brush-brushes,名词的单复数,同步P36,3) 以辅音字母+y结尾, 变 y 为 I 再加 es, 如: baby-babies city-cities 但以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数
10、时,直接加s变复数。如: monkey-monkeys holiday-holidays,4) 以o结尾的名词,变复数时: a. 加s, 如: photo photos pianopianos radioradios zoozoos; b. 加es, 如: potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes,5)以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词变复数时:改 f, fe 加 -ves,如:halfhalves knifeknives leafleaves wolfwolves wifewives B)名词复数的不规则变化 1) child-children, foot-feet, too
11、th-teeth, mouse-mice, man-men, woman-women,注意: 由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词, 其复数形式也是 -men 和-women, 如an Englishman, two Englishmen。但German不是合成词, 故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。,2) 单复同形, 如deer, sheep, fish, Chinese, Japanese, li, jin, yuan, two li, three mu, four jin 等。但除人民币的元、角、分外, 美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式
12、。如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。 3) 集体名词, 以单数形式出现, 但实为复数。例如:people, police 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people, a police, 但可以说a person, a policeman.,4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如: a. maths, politics, physics等学科名词,一般是不可数名词,为单数。 b. news 为不可数名词。 c. the United States, the United Nations 应视为单数。 The United Nations was
13、organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。 d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。,5) 表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses (眼镜)trousers, clothes等,若表达具体数目,要借助数量词 pair(对,双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers等。,6) 另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods 货物,waters 水域,fishes(各种)鱼。 C) 不可数名词:不可数名词主要分物质名词和抽象名词。,1) 物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的
14、实物的词, 常见的物质名词, 如:snow(雪), rain(雨), water(水), coffee(咖啡), tea(茶), meat (肉), milk(牛奶), rice(米饭), bread(面包), orange (桔汁), beef (牛肉), chicken(鸡肉), juice (果汁), pork(猪肉), Coke (可口可乐), ice cream (冰激凌) 等;,2) 抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词,常见的抽象名词,如:work(工作), study(学习), love(爱), friendship (友谊)等。,A.写出下列名词的复数形式 1
15、. apple _ 2. orange _ 3. potato _ 4. carrot _ 5. banana _ 6. egg _ 7. hamburger _ 8. noodle _ 9. onion _ 10. vegetable _ 11. tomato _12. melon _,apples,oranges,potatoes,carrots,bananas,eggs,hamburgers,noodles,onions,vegetables,tomatoes,melons,B. 不可数名词有: 1. water 水 2. meat 肉 3. food 食物 4. fruit 水果 5.
16、 beef 牛肉 6. chicken 鸡肉 7. juice 果汁 8. ice cream 冰激凌 9. tea 茶 10. rice 米饭 11. bread 面包 12. milk 牛奶 13. coke 可乐,14. chocolate 巧克力 15. fish 鱼肉 16. cheese 奶酪 17. sugar 糖 18. candy 糖果 19. soup 汤 C.可数名词的特殊变化: 1. childchildren 孩子 2. toothteeth 牙齿,Complete the sentences with the words from the box. 1. _ to
17、buy some fruit. 2. Its _ to eat healthy food. 3. Eat well and _ healthy. 4. Orange juice is _. Lets buy some. 5. I am a _ tired.,bit delicious important remember stay,Remember,important,stay,delicious,bit,1. She has _ orange and some rice. A. a B. an C. the 2. Onion is healthy food, _ ice cream isnt
18、 healthy food. A. and B. or C. but 3. Have they got any melons? _. A. No, they have B. Yes, they havent C. No, they havent,一、单项选择。,4. Have you got _ beef? A. some B. any C. a 5. We all know Coke is a(an) _ drink. A. unhealthy B. health C. healthy 6. There _ some tea in the cup. A. am B. is C. are 7.
19、 Beef is healthy _ and tea is a healthy _. A. drink; food B. drink; drink C. food; drink,8. Are candy and ice cream unhealthy food? _. A. Yes, they arent B. Yes, they are C. No, they are 9. Look! Some fish _ on the table, and some apples _ in the box. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are 10. Do you lik
20、e drinking _? A. oranges B. orange juices C. orange juice,二、 用 some, any填空。 1. Have you got _ fruit? Yes, we have. 2. Have we got _ meat? No, we havent. 3. Weve got _ oranges and _ apples. 4. We have got _ melons. 5. We havent got _ tomatoes.,any,any,any,some,some,some,练一练,三、完成句子: A. 翻译句子 1. 我们有一些猪肉
21、吗? 没有。 _ we _? No, _. 2. 你们有一些土豆吗? 有。 _ you_? Yes, _. 3. 我们的冰箱里没有胡萝卜。 We _ in the fridge.,Have got any pork,we have,Have got any pork,we havent,havent got any carrots,4. 鱼和蔬菜是健康的食品,但汉堡包不是。 Fish and vegetables _, _ healthy food. 5. 吃些水果,不要吃糖果和冰激淋。 _ some fruit, _ candy _ ice cream.,are healthy food b
22、ut hamburgers arent,Eat not or,My favourite drink is orange juice. (对划线部分提问) _ _ favourite drink? 2. I like ice cream best. (改写同义句) _ _ food is ice cream.,B. 句型转换,Whats your,My favourite,3. We have got some Coke on the desk. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ got _ Coke on the desk? 4. Hamburgers and candy are healthy f
23、ood. (改为否定句) Hamburgers and candy _ _ food. 5. healthy there dining is any the milk in room (连词成句) _?,arent healthy /are unhealthy,Is there any healthy milk in the dining room,Have you any,四、根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入正确的词,使短文意思完整。 My name is Tom. Im from A _ Im fourteen y _ old. Im in China with my p _ now
24、. I like China. I like C _ food, too. I eat rice and v _ everyday. They are h _ food.,merica,ears,arents,hinese,egetables,ealthy,My favourite vegetables are carrots and t_. I like drinking tea. My father and mother also like d _ tea, too. I dont like Coke. Coke is u _ drink. I also eat noodles, fish and meat. I dont like candy. Candy isnt healthy food. I like fruit. Apples are my favourite f _.,omatoes,rinking,nhealthy,ruit,Thank you!,