1、Unit 1 Knowing meKnowing youDeveloping ideas新标准新标准英语英语高中必修第三册高中必修第三册line n.诗行，句子诗行，句子remain vi.保持，仍是保持，仍是excerpt n.摘录，节选摘录，节选poetry n.诗歌，诗集诗歌，诗集tangled adj.缠结的，复杂的缠结的，复杂的web n.网状物网状物practise vt.练习练习honesty n.诚实诚实value n.价值价值honestly adv.诚实地诚实地protect.from.保护保护免受免受comfort.with.用用宽慰宽慰the reasons for 的
2、原因的原因majority n.大多数大多数extent n.程度程度secretly adv.秘密地秘密地despite prep.尽管，不顾尽管，不顾frank adj.坦率的，直率的坦率的，直率的in advance 提前，预先提前，预先serve v.端上端上Activity 1 Look and Say Read the picture on page 8 and answer the questions:Question 1:Who is doing better in the exam?Question 2:If you were student B,how would you
3、like to response?B:Oh,sorry to hear that.But I did no better than you.B:Come on.Actually you did good.I did worse than you.B:Well,I did just so-so.Possible Responses:（17711832），男，生在苏格兰首府爱丁堡一个没落的贵族家庭。英国诗人和小说家，较著名的有清教徒（1816）、罗伯罗伊（1817）、罗沁中区的心脏（1318）、艾凡赫（1819）两岁时因患小儿麻痹症而跛脚，终生残废，但他以惊人的毅力战胜残疾，学会骑马、狩猎。178
4、9年人爱丁堡大学攻读法律，毕业后当了8年律师，1799年被任命为塞尔扣克郡副郡长，7年后被委任为爱丁堡高等民事法庭庭长，直至谢世19世纪初，他开始从事文学创作，最初以搜集整理苏格兰边区歌谣为主要内容。他的创作生涯大致可分为两个时期：从1805年出版的叙事长诗最末一个行吟诗人之歌到1814年出版第一部历史小说威弗利，是他创作生涯的前期，主要写有长篇叙事诗8部，其中以描写弗洛登战役为背景的玛密恩（1808）和叙述中世纪苏格兰国王及骑士冒险业绩的湖上美人（1810）最为著名。PoetryOh!what a tangled web we weaveWhen first we practice to d
5、eceive!我们织了一张多么复杂的网啊 当我们第一次欺骗的时候!1.Why can we tell a white lie?To make others feel betterNot to let others know something badTo give courage to othersTo avoid troubleA.B.C.D.2.Whats the meaning of the word“awful”？A.beautiful B.terribleC.suitable D.curlyCBStep 3 Activity 3 3.The text mainly talks abo
6、ut _.A.If you lie，you will lie again for the former oneB.A white lie can bring much trouble to us and you will lie for former onesC.No one never tells a lieD.A white lie is sometimes good.But it can bring much trouble to us and you will lie for former onesDMost of the lies we tell are“white lies”and
7、 they are little lies that we tell to protect others 1._ the truth.Weve all surely had the experience 2._ someone cooks a meal for us that we dont like.The majority of us lie and say that the food is“delicious”.Or if a friend asks us what we think of their new haircut，we say“Its great！”One of the ma
8、in reasons 3._ telling a white lie is to try to make others feel better.Another reason is 4._(give)encouragement.5._，perhaps your friends wants some frank comments from you so that they can improve.Or perhaps，they need to know that they should look for a different hobby.thatforto giveHoweverStep 4Cl
9、oze testfromFinally，we may also tell a white lie 6._(protect)others from bad news.If youve had a bad day，do you tell your parents about it，or do you hide your 7._(tear)and lie that your day was“fine”？Wouldnt it be better to respect their concern for you and ask for their advice?8._(go)back to Walter
10、 Scotts lines，we may find even white lies have results we cannot know 9._ advance.Your friend will not trust your opinion again 10._ he found out you had lied about his“wonderful”singing?How would you expect others to truly understand your emotions if you only shared good news instead of bad?Moreove
11、r，how would you feel if you discovered that the people closest to you had been hiding the truth from you?to protecttearsGoinginifThats all!1 deceive cheat trick take sb in 2 be prevented from被阻止做-keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep sb.doing sth.使某人一直做某事protect sb.from/against sth.;defend sb.from sth.
12、保护某人不受-伤害 3 comfort sb with sth 用-安慰某人 comfortable uncomfortable4 justify vt.4 justify vt.证明证明.正当的，替正当的，替.辩护辩护 1.How can they justify paying such huge 1.How can they justify paying such huge salaries?_salaries?_ 2.You dont need to justify yourself to 2.You dont need to justify yourself to me._me._证明
13、证明.正当的，正当的，替替.辩护辩护联想词 justice n.justice n.公正，正义公正，正义just adj.just adj.公平的公平的 正值的正值的【归纳拓展】n./adj+ify-v.justsimplepureclear_ the conduct 证明.合理 _ your answer 简化_ water 净化_ your opinion 澄清beautyidentityclass_our school 美化我们的校园_ the faces 识别出面孔_ the questions by level of difficulty 把.分类justifyjustifysimp
14、lifysimplifypurifypurifyclarifyclarifybeautifybeautifyidentifyidentifyclassifyclassify 5 frank Frankly speaking,I am not fond of music.To be frank,I am not fond of music.6.tear n.眼泪If youve had a bad day，do you tell your parents about it，or do you hide your tears and lie that your day was“fine”？(教材P
15、9)如果你有一天过得很糟糕，你会告诉你的父母吗？或者你会隐藏你的眼泪，谎称你过得很好吗？We finally forgave him when he expressed his regret with tears.当他含泪表达他的悔恨时，我们最终原谅了他。Why did you tear out the back pages of the new book?为什么你把这本新书的后面几页都撕掉了？Helen ran out of the classroom in tears，but no one knew why she was so sad.海伦流着泪冲出了教室，但没人知道她为什么如此地伤心。
16、单句语法填空/补全句子The workmen tore _ the old house and built a new one in its place.When James heard of the news by telegraph，he cried Lous name in _.She was so angry that she tore _ the letter the moment she had read it.The first pages of this book _ by someone.这本书的前几页被人撕掉了。He was so angry that he _ that
17、check _.他生气的把支票撕成碎片。downtearsupwere torn outtoreinto pieces单词一族tear v.撕裂；撕碎；撕开；扯破用法总结(1)in tears 流泪地with tears 含泪地burst into tears 突然哭起来(2)tear down 拆毁tear up 撕毁，撕碎，连根拔起tear out 撕下，撕掉tear in/to/into pieces 把撕碎名师提醒tear作名词是可数名词，常用复数形式。7 latter 后者 former late 迟的 He is late for class.later 后来 I will vis
18、it you later.latest 最新的 Listen to the latest news.lately 近来=recently 8 Perhaps the meal you said was“delicious”will be served every time you visit.(教材P9)也许你说的“美味”的饭菜将会在你每次访问时都会提供。【分析】every time相当于each time，是名词短语用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每当的时候；每次”。【拓展】常见的可用作从属连词的名词短语还有：(1)each time当的时候；每次the first time 第一次时
19、(the)next time 下次时any time 任何时候(the)last time 上次时(2)the minute/moment/instant 一就Every/Each time I see the old man in the park，he is absorbed in reading papers.每当我在公园里看到这位老人时，他都在专注地看报纸。The first time I interviewed him，he looked a bit nervous.我第一次采访他时，他看起来有点紧张。Next time you come，remember to bring alon
20、g your sister.下次你来时，记着把你妹妹一块带来。Telephone me the moment(that)you get the results.你一有结果，马上给我打电话。【名师提醒】the first time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次时”。for the first time是介词短语，只能用作状语，意为“第一次”。补全句子_ time I see him he either wants to either tell me his trouble or borrow some money.每次我见到他，他不是向我诉苦，就是向我借钱。_ you come in，
21、please close the door.下次你进来，请关门。_ we talked he said he needed another two days.上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天。Every/EachNext timeThe last time_ you come to London do look me up.你无论什么时候到伦敦来，一定要来看我。_ I saw her，she looked like an old woman.我第一次见到她时，她看上去像一个老太婆。Any timeThe first time9 Moreover 而且=besides=What s more =in addition
