1、Writing about an artwork Writing about an artwork Complete the boxes with the information in Activity 5.Activity 5sunflowers in a vasethree shades of yellowbright yellows to brownish yellowsThe colours show that the flowers are at different stages of lifeWriting about an artwork Writing about an art
2、work What message can you get by appreciating this painting?Writing about an artwork Writing about an artwork Complete the boxes with the information in Activity 5.Activity 5The painting leaves a great impression on me.I think it shows the meaning of life.Each of the flowers is trying its best to gr
3、ow and show its beauty,no matter which stage of life it is at.The painting gives me a deeper understanding of life.Useful expressions P41-43Useful expressions P41-43 把树修剪成有趣的形状 建筑工人 人们在你能见的任何地方都在创造艺术。张贴 一条鱼的形状 汉字被刻进小的方形石块，并用印泥印在纸上。引发质疑 一件艺术品 烟头 误把当垃圾 不论他们什么背景 trim trees into interesting shapes const
4、ruction workers People create art everywhere you look.put up in the shape of a fish Chinese characters are carved into small squares of stone and stamped on paper with ink.raise questions and doubts an art piece cigarette ends mistake for rubbish whatever their backgroundUseful expressions P47Useful
5、 expressions P47（帆布）画布；油画他最著名的作品之一三种深浅不同的黄色 从亮黄色到棕黄色不同的生命阶段对来说有特殊意义canvasamong his most famousin three shades of yellowrange from bright yellow to brownish yellowat different stages of lifehold special meaning forListen and write down the lyricsIf I were a boy even just for a day,Id roll out of bed
6、in the morning and throw on what I wanted and go.If I were a boy by Beyonc翻译以下句子 如果他有钱，他会买辆车。If he had money,he would buy a car.had为一般过去时动词，翻译为“有”。如果他那时有钱，他就会买辆车。If he had had money,he would have bought a car.第一个had为过去完成时助动词，第二个had为have（有）的过去分词。如果下雨，比赛会推迟。If it should rain,the game would be put off.
7、如果太阳从西边升起，人们会多么吃惊啊。If the sun were to rise in the west,how surprised people would be.与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与将来事实相反与真理相反虚拟语气用在条件状语从句中与现在事实相反did/were情过+do与过去事实相反had done情过+have done与将来事实相反should do/were to do情过+do注意：情过=情态动词过去式，包括would/should/could/might等 不论主语为第几人称，if从句中的从句中的be动词均用动词均用wereDictationWhat an adve
8、nture!What an adventure!Book 3 Unit 5B3U5Starting out&Understanding ideasWhat do these three figures have in common?What do these three figures have in common?Ferdinand Magellan(1480-1521)Vasco da Gama(1460-1524)Christopher Columbus(1451-1506)Starting outStarting outRead the texts and the map.Match
9、the routes to the explorers.Activity 1Read the texts and the map.Match the routes to the explorers.Ferdinand Magellan(1480-1521)wasa Portugueseexplorer whosailed west fromSpain across the Atlantic and Pacific oceans in search of a westward route to the Spice Islands(now part of Indonesia).Starting o
10、utStarting outActivity 1Read the texts and the map.Match the routes to the explorers.Vasco da Gama(1460-1524)wasa Portugueseexplorer and thefirst European to reach India by sea.His initial journey to India opened up the sea route from Western Europe to the east by way of the Cape of Good Hope.Starti
11、ng outStarting outActivity 1Read the texts and the map.Match the routes to the explorers.Christopher Columbus was an Italianexplorer whocompletedjourneys betweenSpain and the Americas,thus marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas.Starting outStarting outActivity 1Starting outSta
12、rting outWhat are their achievements?Activity 1Ferdinand Magellan Explored a westward route to South-east AsiaVasco da GamaThe first European to reach India by seaChristopher Columbus Marked the beginning of European exploration of the AmericasViewing:Xu Xiake Viewing:Xu Xiake What are Xus achieveme
13、nts?What difficulties did he meet?What kept him going?Activity 2Viewing:Xu Xiake Viewing:Xu Xiake What are Xus achievements?What difficulties did he meet?What kept him going?Activity 2Xu XiakeAchieve-ments He traveled almost _on foot,including famous mountains and rivers as well as places that _.He
14、corrected several mistakes in earlier books,for example,he discovered that _.His diaries are the earliest records of _.At _ words,they are regarded as one of the best works in both _ fields.Difficulties Motivation Food shortage,bad weather,dangerous animals,illness,and even robbers.His curiosity abo
15、ut the natural world.half of modern China had never been visited beforethe Jinsha River was the true source of the landscapes of600,000scientific and literary the Yangtze Riversouthern ChinaWhat an adventure!What an adventure!Book 3 Unit 5B3U5Understanding ideasIn your opinion,which mountain is a mu
16、st for great explorers to climb?Leading inLeading in Who were the first people confirmed to have reached the top of the mountain?When did this happen?Why do you think the climbers need so many camps along the route?Activity 1Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay reached the top in 1953.Its such a long w
17、ay that it cannot be done within one day.The climbers need these camps for a rest and adapt themselves to the environment.PredictionPredictionRead the title of the passage and answer the following questions:What might be the authors writing purpose?Which aspects might the author cover?CLIMBINGQOMOLA
18、NGMA:WORTH THERISKS?Choose the authors purpose in writing the passage.1 To encourage people to climb Qomolangma if fully prepared,as risks bring many benefits.2 To remind people to balance the benefits and risks before deciding to climb Qomolangma.3 To suggest that people stop taking risks and climb
19、ing Qomolangma,as the risks outweigh the benefits.Reading for main ideaReading for main idea“are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks?Its totally up to you.”Activity 3Read for detailsRead for detailsComplete the paragraphs with expressions from the passage.Activity 4Read for detailsRe
20、ad for detailsComplete the paragraphs with expressions from the passage.Activity 4sheer joyenjoy life important and uniquelook deep inside mental,toughness to push when you want to stop.Read for detailsRead for detailsComplete the paragraphs with expressions from the passage.benefit from the resultA
21、ctivity 4human naturetake risksReading for detailsReading for detailsRead the passage again and find the risks and benefits of climbing Qomolangma.crowds,discomfort,danger,illness,extreme cold,low air pressure,DEATH sheer joy,meaning and fun of life physical and mental toughnessTo CLIMB or NOT?What
22、are peoples choices?Read for detailsRead for detailsGeorge MalloryAlan Arnette“What we get from this adventure is just sheer joy We do not live to eat and make money.We eat and make money to be able to enjoy life.Thats what life means and what life is for.”“There are a thousand reasons to turn aroun
23、d and only one to keep going.You really have to focus on the one reason thats most important and unique to you.It forces you to look deep inside yourself and figure out if you really have the physical,as well as mental,toughness to push when you want to stop.”What kind of personality do they have in
24、 common?Reading for detailsReading for detailsHow does science explain the fact that some people are more willing to take risks than others?What are people with the“Type T”personalities like?By referring to recent studies which show that risk-takers usually have“Type T”personalities,in which the“T”s
25、tands for“thrill”.They are more willing to take risks.They are confident about their risk-handling ability.They believe the benefits are worth the risks.Think and ShareThink and ShareIs the death of these climbers meaningful?Why?So far,about 5,000 people have made it to the Qomolangma summit,yet abo
26、ut 300 lost their lives among people who were trying to do so.In your opinion,what are true adventure spirits?.Think and ShareThink and ShareUseful expressions(P49-P52)Useful expressions(P49-P52)寻找向西的航线最初的开创经由，途径标志的开始山顶；峰会海拔8000米以上在边境线上西藏自治区被证实in search of a westward routeinitial adj.open upby way o
27、fmark the beginning ofsummit8,000 metres above sea levellie on the border ofTibet Autonomous Regionbe confirmed to doinitiate v.initiative adj.发起；开始发起；开始自发的自发的Useful expressions(P49-P52)Useful expressions(P49-P52)花大把的钱在上与众不同的记述纯粹的快乐成功做某事夺走他的生命与相似使对焦/使变得清楚对来说独一无二想出；弄明白身体和精神上的困难spend good money onlike
28、 no otherwrite of/about/onsheer joysucceed in doingtake ones lifebe similar tobring into focusbe unique to sb.figure outphysical and mental toughnesshear about/ofUseful expressions(P49-P52)Useful expressions(P49-P52)尝试更有可能冒险将称作代表研究表明与相联系/连接从中获益值得冒险这完全由你决定。(make an)attempt to dobe more likely totake
29、risksrefer to asstand forResearch suggests thatbe connected tobenefit fromworth the risksIts totally up to you.attempt v.to do复习：复习：withwith的复合结构做状语的复合结构做状语 With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure,is there also a scientific reason behind this ri
30、sk-taking?Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human nature,with some of us more likely to take risks than others.With this in mind,are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks?“with+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语”结构常放于句首或句尾，表时结构常放于句首或句尾，表时间、原因、方式、伴随等间、原因、方式、伴随等状语状语，也可做，也可做后置定语后置定语。宾语
31、补语可以由以下结构充当：宾语补语可以由以下结构充当：形容词、副词、介词短语形容词、副词、介词短语表表状态；状态；doing 表主动；表主动；done表被动；表被动；to do表要做而未做。表要做而未做。用用withwith的复合结构补全句子的复合结构补全句子1.She stood in the rain,_(衣服淋湿了).2._(关上灯后),the room looked really scary.3.He sat in the chair,_(闭着眼睛).4._(随着时间流逝),he almost forgot everything.5._(有如此多工作要做),he can barely s
32、leep tonight.6.The teacher came in,_(手里拿着一本书).7.Did you see a woman _(怀里抱着个孩子)?with her clothes wetWith the lights offwith his eyes closedWith time passing byWith so much work to dowith a book in his handwith a baby in her armsWhats the difference between sentence 6 and sentence 7?refer refer refer-
33、_-_ n._refer to My doctor referred me to a specialist.You may refer to your notes if you want.The victims were not referred to by name.Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend.Now and then I referred a client to him.referredreference infer-inferred-inferred-inferenceprefer-preferred-preferred-pre
34、ference将将送交给送交给参考，查阅参考，查阅提及，谈论提及，谈论称作称作介绍，推荐介绍，推荐referredFill in the blanks with proper phrasesFill in the blanks with proper phrases1.Jules Verne is _(称作)the Father of Science Fiction.2.She is be _(认为)a possible director.3.This is a system in which the rich are _(关照).4.The poor were _(轻视)in that co
35、untry.5.Your pronunciation must be _(注意).6.If youve been _(要求)an interview,you are probably on a shortlist of no more than six.7.Some scientists have voiced concern that the disease could be _ (传给)humans.taken care of referred to as looked down uponpaid attention tothought of as asked for passed on to动词短语应视为整体，变被动动词短语应视为整体，变被动时不可漏掉其中的介词或副词。时不可漏掉其中的介词或副词。
