1、Unit 3 Faster,higher,strongerS e c t i o n B U s i n g L a n g u a g e目录Pre-class01While-class02After-class0301Pre-classLeading in Vocabulary come off(sth.)意思 _【归纳拓展】come about 发生，产生come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现come out 出版，发行come up with想出，想到（主意、答案）come back 回来；再度流行come up走近；出现；被提到 练习：When I tried to lift t
2、he jug,the handle_（掉落）in my hand.came offLeading in Vocabulary one after the other意思 _【归纳拓展】one after another=one after the other（强调连续性）one by one逐个，逐一（强调一次一个）练习：_they rose to speak and pulled all his arguments to pieces.（一个接一个地）One after the otherLeading in Vocabulary cheat意思 _ 词性 _意思 _ 词性 _feel ch
3、eated 感觉被骗cheat death 死里逃生cheat sb.out of sth.骗取某人某物cheat sb.into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事 练习：Students may be tempted _(cheat)in order to get into top schools.to cheat Leading in Vocabulary base.on.【归纳拓展】at the base of 在底部【单词积累】basic adj.基本的，基础的 basically adv.基本上 练习：We must base ourselves _ the interests o
4、f the people.participate in【单词积累】participation n.参加，参与participant n.参与者，参加者 练习：Both teams train for two hours a day and participate _ competitions regularly.on inDo you know who she is?Can you guess what happened to her?02While-class0Activity 1Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answe
5、r the question.a Knowing where the ball would go wasnt easy.b Shooting with great accuracy was another thing he learnt.c Stephen Curry knew where the ball would go.It wasnt easy.d Stephen Curry shot with great accuracy.It was another thing he learnt.What does it refer to in sentences(c)and(d)?In sen
6、tence(c)it refers to knew where the ball would go;In sentence(d)it refers to shot with great accuracy“.Considering the genre of the reading passage-a news report,it requires more concise and formal language.So the author chooses to use sentences(a)and(b)in the reading passage,which are suitable for
7、a news report.动名词作主语动名词概述动名词由动词原形加ing构成，兼有名词和动词的特征和作用，其动词特征表现在它可以带宾语、状语或表语。动名词的否定式是在其前加 not。Going to bed early and rising early is a good habit.早睡早起是一个好习惯。I dreamed of becoming a scientist.我梦想成为一名科学家。Im sorry for not having informed you earlier.很抱歉没有早点儿通知你。Retelling stories is very useful.复述故事是很有用的。
8、Do you mind being left alone at home?把你一个人留在家里你介意吗？He apologized for having broken his promise.他因未遵守诺言表示抱歉。He was ashamed of having been scolded by his father.他为受到父亲的责备而感到羞愧。形式主动语态被动语态一般式DoingBeing done完成式Having doneHaving been done动名词作主语动名词作主语表示一般的、抽象的、泛指的概念。Working in these conditions is not a ple
9、asure but a suffer.在这种条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。有时用it作形式主语，而将作真正主语的动名词放在句末。常见句型有：It is+no use/no good/no fun/a waste of time等名词doing sth.There is no+动名词为常见结构，相当于It is impossible to do sth.【学法点拨】动名词作主语多表示一般的、抽象的、泛指的概念或一个已经完成的动作，强调的是事情本身。而不定式作主语表示具体的某一次行为或将来的动作，强调的是动作本身。不过有时二者区别很小。Activity 2Rewrite the un
10、derlined sentences with the-ing form as subject.1.Getting tangled up with some other competitors made her fall.2.But trying to pull the shoe back on cost her precious time.3.Throwing the shoe away meant she could get up quickly and fight for her position in the race.4.Running the rest of the race with just one shoe on and her right foot bare raised a big cheer for her.5.Losing a shoe didnt keep her from taking part.03After-class012030谢谢观看
