1、Section CWRITING WORKSHOP&VIEWING WORKSHOP&READING CLUB&ASSESSMENT.知识体系图解 重点词汇1.n.视野 2.n.骑自行车者,自行车运动员 3.vt.超过 4.adj.大为惊奇的,惊讶的 5.n.体育精神 6.medal n.7.response n.8.gesture n.9.defend vt.&vi.10.flexibility n.sightcyclistovertakeamazedsportsmanship奖牌;勋章回答,答复姿态;手势;姿势保护,保卫灵活性重点短语1.ahead of 2.take advantage
2、of sth 3.in sight 4.speed up 5.追上,赶上 6.另一方面 7.以为基础 8.锻炼 在之前利用某物在视野中加速catch up withon the other handbe based onwork out重点句式1.Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place,while he came fourth.纳瓦罗让埃斯特班名列第三,而他却名列第四。2.In the 14th century,a community of Chinese migrants from Fujian settled in what was th
3、en the kingdom of Okinawa.十四世纪,一批来自福建的中国移民定居于那时的冲绳王国。3.They adopted a training methodology from a Chinese military manual called Ji Xiao Xin Shu,written by the famed Chinese general,Qi Jiguang,who had himself defeated Japanese pirates.他们采用了中国著名军事将领戚继光写的训练方法,即纪效新书,他自己打败了日本海盗。.阅读导学速读p.40教材课文,选择最佳答案。1.
4、What place was Agustin Navarro in the running?A.The second place.B.The third place.C.The fourth place.D.The fifth place.2.What did Esteban do when he got a puncture?A.He gave up the race.B.He tried to catch up with the other competitors.C.He continued his race.D.He got to the finishing line.答案:C答案:C
5、3.How did Navarro do when seeing the injured Esteban?A.He cycled as fast as he could.B.He supported Esteban in the cycling.C.He didnt take advantage of Estebans troubles.D.He waited for Esteban to cycle across the finishing line first.4.What did Navarro mean by saying“Offering me the prize was worth
6、 more than what I did for him.”?A.He thought it is worthwhile to do that.B.He thought the prize was priceless.C.He thought he should receive the prize.D.He thought Esteban was great to give him the prize.答案:C答案:D重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习1.Esteban had been cycling as hard as he could for hours and with th
7、e finishing line in sight.埃斯特班努力骑行了几个小时,而且终点线就在眼前。【词汇精讲】本句中的sight是名词,表示“视野”。sight用作名词的基本意思是“视力,视觉”,也可指“看见,瞥见”“视域,眼界”等,是不可数名词。引申可表示“情景,景象”,是可数名词;还可指“风景,名胜”,常用于复数形式。sight作“视域,眼界”解时,常与介词in(to)连用。His sense of hearing is poor but his sight is excellent.他的听力很差,但他的视力特别好。She has good sight for a woman of 80
8、,and she never uses glasses.对于一个80岁的妇女来说,她的视力是很好的,从不戴眼镜。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】within/in sight看得见out of sight看不见at the sight of.一看见at first sight乍一看;第一眼lose ones sight失明lose sight of看不见;忽略catch sight of看见come into sight看见重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见,心不烦。I caught sight of her h
9、urrying away but I didnt try to speak to her.我看见她匆忙地走开,但我并没有试图跟她讲话。In a very real sense,light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe.在真正意义上,光污染使得我们看不见我们在宇宙中的实际位置。The little town came into sight as we turned the corner.我们拐过弯,小城就映入了我们的眼帘。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写
10、作随堂练习2.Just a few seconds later,fourth-placed Navarro caught up with him.几秒后第4位的纳瓦罗赶上了他。【词汇精讲】本句中的catch up with表示“追上,赶上”。She walked too slowly to catch up with us.她走得太慢,跟不上我们。I have to work hard to catch up with the other students.要想赶上其他同学,我得努力学习才行。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】catch on学会;流行;开始明白catch o
11、n to理解catch hold of抓住catch sight of看见catch sbs eye引起某人注意I walked slowly,casually,hoping she would catch sight of me.我装作满不在乎地款款而行,希望她会看到我。He tried to cheat me at the first meeting but I soon caught on to his tricks.初次见面时他企图欺骗我,但是我很快就明白了他耍的花招。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练
12、习3.However,Navarro refused,and his response was:“Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him.”然而,纳瓦罗拒绝了,他的回答是:“给我奖品比我为他做的值钱。”【词汇精讲】本句中的response是名词,表示“回答,答复”。它的动词形式是“respond”,respond的基本意思是“报以”“以回答”“响应”,指用言语或行动对某事情作出有效的、良好的反应,往往用于书面或口头上的答复,引申可表示“有反应”“有影响”。She has received a response f
13、rom that college to her application.她已经收到那所大学对她申请的答复。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】(1)in response to作为对的回应/回答give/make no response to.对不予回答/回应(2)respond to.对做出回答;做出反应;响应respond that.回答You may even find that other people respond to you differently.你甚至会发现,其他人对你的反应也截然不同。My best friend made no response to m
14、y request for her advice on how to make a music album.我最好的朋友对于我询问她如何制作音乐专辑没有给出任何建议。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习4.The two cyclists made amazing sporting gesturesNavarro for refusing to take advantage of Estebans troubles,and Esteban for offering Navarro his medal.两位自行车手表现出了高度的体育精神纳瓦罗拒绝利用埃
15、斯特班碰到的麻烦,埃斯特班主动给纳瓦罗奖牌。【词汇精讲】本句中的take advantage of,表示“利用”。You should take advantage of the chance to go abroad.你应该好好利用这个出国的机会。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】take full advantage of 充分利用to ones advantage=to the advantage of sb对某人有利be of advantage to对有利gain/win/have an(the)advantage over胜过,优于be at an advanta
16、ge有利的,占优势A recent study pointed out that household habits have changed to the advantage of women.杂志最近发布的一项研究指出,家庭生活习惯已经变得有利于女性。Handsome men are always at an advantage and never been looked down upon.英俊的男士永远占有优势,且从不遭受白眼。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习5.On the other hand,h
17、ard styles such as kung fu,teach you to defend yourself using force.另一方面,硬派风格的功夫教你使用武力来保卫自己。【词汇精讲】on the one hand.on the other hand.一般指相反或相对的两个方面,前一个the可以省略,但后一个the不能省略。On the other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.而另一方面,有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么现实,看上去就像是照片。重点词
18、汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】for one thing.for another(thing)一则再则one.the other.一个另一个some.others.一些另一些【温馨提示】for one thing.for another(thing).常陈述情况一致的两个方面,用于解释原因,表列举。He often comes to see me.I,on the other hand,very seldom go to see him.他时常来看我,我却难得去看他。I want to stay at this hotel,for one thing it is near th
19、e sea;for another(thing)it costs less.我想住在这家宾馆,一则它靠近海边,二则花费少。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习6.Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work out.动感单车是一种安全有效的锻炼方式【词汇精讲】本句中的的work out表示“锻炼身体”。此外,还可表示“做运动;计算出;解决;制定出;被证明有效/切实可行;进展”。These athletes work out at the gym for tw
20、o hours every day.这些运动员每天都要在体育馆锻炼两个小时。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习【词汇拓展】work at从事;致力于,钻研work for为工作,为做事work over检查;研究work on继续工作;从事work with与共事,与合作I have had to work for every single penny I earned.我挣的每一便士都是辛苦工作得来的。I spent some time(in)working over these books.我花了一些时间去好好研究这些书籍。If I choose to work on other p
21、rojects in my own time,then I say that is my business.如果我选择在业余时间做其他项目,我认为那是我自己的事情。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place,while he came fourth.纳瓦罗让埃斯特班名列第三,而他却名列第四。【句式剖析】句中的while作并列连词用,意思为“而,然而”,表对比。Theres plenty of rain in the southeast,while theres lit
22、tle in the northwest.东南部雨量充足,而西北部则很少下雨。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习【句式拓展】while的具体用法如下:1.“当时候”,引导时间状语从句(从句动作必须是延续性的)。2.“虽然,尽管”相当于although,引导让步状语从句(常把while放在句首)。3.与同时,引导时间状语从句。While he loves his students,he is very strict with them.虽然他爱他的学生,可是他对他们很严格。While I was cleaning the window,my finger was seriously cut
23、.我擦窗户的时候,手指被严重割伤了。You can go swimming while Im having lunch.我吃午饭时,你可以去游泳。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习体育运动方面的一些习语和短语,不仅仅可以在体育运动方面使用,他们的很多引申寓意都是可以使用在很多不同话题中的。我们先来看一下体育相关的短语:“To warm up”:热身。热身这个词还可以在很多不同场合中使用,冬天早上开车的时候可能会将车子预热一下,在这里就可以使用warm up。“To cool down”:运动后放松。在运动后做一些放松的运动,使身体从运动状态变为平常
24、的状态。“To drop out”:退出。如果一个学生无法完成大学学业而退学了,就可以说这个学生drop out of college。“To knock someone out”:将某人打出局,在搏击比赛中是指将某人打晕。此短语在生活和工作中可以很灵活地运用。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习“To bulk up”:将身体变得更强大,增加体重和肌肉。在生活中是可以代表让某人某事变得更有竞争力或者更强大。“To work out”:指锻炼身体。请不要将其与work something out混淆,因为work something out是指解决某事。“Another string to
25、 your bow”:原本的字面意思是说在你的弓上多加一条弦,那我们可能就会能够想象到它代表一个什么表达方式。这个idiom的意思就是说一个新的能力。“To dive in head first”:字面上来看,它指的是在跳水的时候脑袋先入水,而实际表达的意思就是开始全力地去做一件事情。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习“To get off on the wrong foot”:这里的get off是to start的意思,整个短语的字面意思就是说迈错了脚,而它可以引申到一开始就没给人好印象,或一开始由于某种行为而把事情弄糟了。“Jump through the hoops”:字面的意思
26、是像被训练的动物们一样去跳圈,可以引申为去做别人让你去做的事情。“To get off to a flying start”:先学会走才能学会跑,而如果你刚开是做一件事就可以飞是个什么样的状态呢?这个idiom是“开门红”的意思。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习如何写真实故事你校上周举办了“英语周”活动.请你根据下列提示写一篇英语短文,介绍“英语周”活动期间的情况并谈谈你的感受。1.活动时间:3月15日3月21日。2.活动对象:全体同学、英语教师以及两位英语外教。3.活动内容:唱英文歌曲;举行英语演讲比赛;演英文短剧;看英文电影;猜谜。4.活动效果:学习英语的兴趣更浓,口语能力有了很大
27、提高。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习一、审题构思1.确定体裁:本文为应用文中的故事写作;2.确定人称:本文的主要人称为第一人称;3.确定时态:以一般过去时为主。二、谋篇布局第一段:交代活动时间和地点;第二段:活动的具体内容;第三段:活动的效果。重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习三、组织语言核心词汇1.participate in参加2.contest竞赛3.develop our interest in培养我们的兴趣4.in addition另外5.put on上演6.practice makes perfect熟能
28、生巧7.as a result of作为的结果,由于重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习高级句式1.上周我们学校举办了英语周,从3月15日开始,到3月21日结束。(which引导的非限制性定语从句)Last week our school held an English week,which started on March 15 and ended on March 21.2.此外,我们还表演了英语短剧和看了英语电影,从中我们学到了很多东西。(介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)In addition,we put on short English plays and watched
29、 English movies,from which we learned a lot.重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习3.众所周知,熟能生巧。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)As everyone knows,practice makes perfect.4.我认为这是学习英语的有效方法,所以我非常喜欢。(that引导宾语从句;so并列句)I think that its an effective way to learn English,so I enjoyed it very much.重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习四、连句成文参考范文 Last week our sch
30、ool held an English week,which started on March 15 and ended on March 21.All the students and English teachers,including two foreign teachers from America participated in it.During that week,we sang quite a few English songs and joined in English speaking contests to develop our interest in English.
31、In addition,we put on short English plays and watched English movies,from which we learned a lot.Besides,we had a wonderful time guessing English riddles.As everyone knows,practice makes perfect.As a result of this activity,we become more interested in English and our speaking ability has greatly im
32、proved.I think its an effective way to learn English,so I enjoyed it very much.重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习.单句填空1.he failed,he has done his best.答案:While/Although/Though2.He has much money that he can buy what he wants.答案:so3.While the young are golfing,I work in the gym.答案:out4.Do you think the film(adapt)
33、was faithful to the book?答案:adaptation重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习5.This piece of cloth can be used(make)a pair of pillow cases.答案:to make6.On the hand I admire his gifts,but on the other hand I distrust his judgment.答案:one7.I have that thing within me that I can use my advantage.答案:to重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习8.
34、A call for volunteers was sent out,but very few people(response).答案:responded9.With the help of my classmates and teachers,I have caught up the others.答案:with10.first sight it looked less like a capital city than a mining camp.答案:At重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习.课文语篇填空 The final sprint of the Santa Barbara XV
35、 Grand Prix was coming.All fans lined the road to the finishing line,(cheer)on the competitors.After cycling for hours,all the cyclists (begin)to speed up to the finishing line and prepared to cross it for their victory.Esteban was in third place but when he was (near)300 meters away from the finish
36、ing line,he got puncture.Not giving up,he put his bike on his shoulders and ran towards to the finishing line.cheeringbegannearlya重点词汇重点句式文化意识高分写作随堂练习 A few seconds (late),Navarro caught up with him.Though there is no doubt that he could overtake Esteban without_ (effort),he slowed down and reached
37、the finishing line with Esteban ahead on foot he didnt want to take advantage of Estebans troubles.The audience was (amaze)at his sportsmanship,clapping for the cyclists.Though Esteban offered (give)the prize to Navarro,he refused firmly.The two cyclists made sportsmanship its very best.latereffortsbecauseamazedto giveat
