1、Unit LESSON 2&LESSON 3知识点讲练1.pick out挑选;辨认出;辨别出【教材原句教材原句】Pick out the right information for each of them.为每个人挑选正确的信息。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】pick up 拾起,捡起;用车接;(偶然)学会 单句填空(1)Sam picked some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.up完成句子(2)电影院里黑乎乎的,我认不出我的朋友。It was so dark in the cinema that
2、I could hardly .(3)他挑出最大的苹果给了他妈妈。He and gave it to his mother.(4)你等错地方了。大巴车去宾馆接游客。You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel that the coach .pick out my friendspicked out the biggest applepicks up tourists2.protest n.抗议;反对v.抗议【教材原句教材原句】He organised peaceful protests.他组织了和平抗议。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】make
3、a protest做出抗议a protest against sth针对的抗议protest against/about sth抗议某事单句填空(1)The protest(make)by Mike is quite reasonable.(2)They protest experiments on live animals.翻译句子(3)The decision has caused a storm of protest.madeagainst/about这个决定引起了一场抗议风潮。3.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的【教材原句教材原句】He gave a famous and ins
4、piring speech with the words“I have a dream”.他发表了一篇著名而鼓舞人心的演讲,开头是“我有一个梦想”。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)an inspiring speech鼓舞人心的演讲(2)inspired adj.富有灵感的;有雄心壮志的inspire vt.鼓舞;鼓励inspire sb to do sth激励某人做某事inspire sb with sth用某物激励某人inspiration n.灵感单句填空(1)His road to success is an story which has a lot of people.(inspire)
5、(2)I havent started writing the article yet;Im still waiting for(inspire).(3)His speech was so that his students to work harder than ever before.(inspire)(4)I still remember the(inspire)talk he gave us.inspiringinspiredinspirationinspiringwere inspiredinspiring4.judge v.评价;判断n.法官,审判员;裁判员【教材原句教材原句】I
6、have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character.我梦想有一天,我的四个孩子将在一个不是以他们的肤色,而是以他们的品格优劣来评判他们的国度里生活【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)judge.from/by 以来判断;以来看(多用作谓语)judging from/by.根据来判断(放在句首,为固定词组,作状语)(2)jud
7、gement n.评判单句填空(1)In her(judge),it was the wrong thing to do.(2)(judge)from her expression,she is in low spirits.(3)I know one of the(judge).(4)Judging his accent,he must be from the south.完成句子(5)判断一个人应根据他的行动,而不是他的言辞。A man should his deeds,not his words.judgementJudgingjudgesfrom/bybe judged by/from
8、5.impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的【教材原句教材原句】Very impressive indeed!的确让人印象深刻!【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)impress vt.打动;留下印象be impressed with/by对印象深刻impress sb with sth用打动某人(2)impression n.印象first impression第一印象leave/make a good/deep impression on sb 给某人留下好的/深刻的印象用impress的适当形式填空(1)Sophie looked around at all the faces;s
9、he had the that she had seen most of the guests before.(2)The most thing about him is his calm acceptance of whatever comes his way.(3)His boss was with his work.impressionimpressiveimpressed完成句子(4)他的演讲给听众留下了相当深刻的印象。His speech the audience.(5)我们面试了数名申请人,但是没有人给我们留下什么印象。We interviewed a number of cand
10、idates,but none of them .left/made a deep impression onimpressed us6.respect v.尊敬;敬佩n.尊敬【教材原句教材原句】I really admire and respect him,and theres no doubt that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century.我真的很仰慕和敬佩他,毫无疑问他是20世纪最重要的人物之一。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】have/show respect for对表示尊重with respect 尊敬地re
11、spect sb for sth因为某事尊重某人respect ones wishes尊重某人的意愿单句填空(1)He is(high)respected what he has done for his country.(2)Everyone should be treated respect.(3)We should show equal respect the rich and the poor.(4)If you dont respect yourself,how can you expect others (respect)you?完成句子(5)因为他很善良,所以我们都很尊敬他。We
12、 all .highlyforwithforto respectrespect him for his kindness7.independent adj.独立的,自主的【教材原句教材原句】India became an independent country in 1947.印度于1947年成为一个独立的国家。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】independence n.独立 independently adv.独立地 dependent adj.依赖的 depend on依赖,依靠;取决于单句填空(1)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always
13、 longing for the time when he should be able to be(independence).(2)Starting your own business could be a way to achieve financial(independent).(3)When the delayed flight will take off depends much the weather.independentindependenceon8.regard v.认为,看作【教材原句教材原句】Thus,not only is he known as a superher
14、o in the Superman films,but he is also regarded as a superhero to many in real life.因此,他不仅在超人电影中被称为超级英雄,而且他在现实生活中也被许多人认为是超级英雄。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】be regarded as被认为,被看作单句填空(1)Housework has been traditionally regarded womens work.(2)He(regard)as the most successful artist of modern times.完成句子(3)不要将学习视为一种负担。Dont
15、 study a burden.asis regardedregard as9.awareness n.认识;意识【教材原句教材原句】He realised that his roles in these films had given him the opportunity to be a real-life superman,and he soon gained a reputation for raising awareness for good causes.他意识到他在这些电影中的角色让他有机会成为一个现实生活中的超人,他很快就因为提高人们对公益事业的认识而声名鹊起。【归纳拓展归纳拓
16、展】(1)raise awareness提高认识(2)aware adj.知道的;意识到的be(well)aware of/that(清楚地)意识到,察觉到become aware of开始意识到单句填空(1)I am well aware the difficulties we face.(2)He was aware the situation had changed.(3)We should raise our(aware)of environmental protection.完成句子(4)我们应该让他们了解这个问题的严重性。We should make them the fact t
17、hat the problem is serious.(5)你有没有觉得有人在跟着我们?someone is following us?ofthatawarenessbe/become aware ofAre you aware that10.organisation n.组织;团体;机构;组织工作【教材原句教材原句】He visited sick children in hospitals and worked with organisations such as Save the Children,speaking out about health,education and child
18、protection to help those most in need.他探访医院里的患病儿童,并与救助儿童会等组织合作,公开谈论健康、教育和儿童保护,以帮助那些最需要帮助的人。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】organise vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建vi.组建;成立organised adj.有组织的;有安排的;有条理的organiser n.组织者用organise的适当形式填空(1)The meeting was well and everything went as scheduled.(2)A wedding takes a lot of .(3)Who is the that has
19、the activity?(4)Group activities will after class to help children develop team spirit.完成句子(5)在你讲话之前应先厘清思路。You should before speaking.organisedorganisationorganiserorganisedbe organisedorganise your thoughts11.strike v.突然发生(某种不幸);突然有坏的影响;打,击;突然想到,一下子想起n.罢工【教材原句教材原句】Unfortunately,in 1995 disaster str
20、uck Reeve.不幸的是,1995年灾难降临到里夫身上。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】sth strike sb某人想到某事strike的过去式struck;过去分词struckit strikes/struck sb that.某人突然想起单句填空(1)A powerful earthquake(strike)Wenchuan,Sichuan Province on May 12th,2008.完成句子(2)那个地方被一场洪水袭击。The area a flood.(3)那个孩子跑到路上,被车撞了。The child ran into the road and .struckwas struck
21、bywas struck by a car12.due to由于;因为;预期【教材原句教材原句】It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife,parents and friends that he eventually found the will to live again.正是由于妻子、父母和朋友的不断支持,他才最终再一次找到了活下去的意愿。单句填空(1)He came to school late due the heavy rain.(2)His book is due(publish)in October.同义句转换/完成句子(
22、3)Owing to lack of funds,the project will not continue next year.The project will not continue next year lack of funds.(4)这一事故是由粗心驾驶造成的。The accident was .(5)他犯错是因为缺少经验。He made mistakes .toto be publisheddue todue to careless drivingdue to lack of mitment n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺【教材原句教材原句】With a new sense of en
23、ergy and commitment,Reeve undertook an intense exercise programme to help him achieve this goal.带着一种新的能量感和责任感,里夫进行了一项紧张的锻炼计划来帮助他实现这个目标。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)make a commitment作出承诺(2)commit v.做出(错或非法的事);犯(罪或错等)commit a mistake犯错commit crime犯罪单句填空(1)She doesnt want to make big commitment to Steve at the moment.
24、完成句子(2)辞职接受全日制教育是一个很大的投入,但是现在我知道这是我作出的最好的决定。Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _(commit),but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.(3)我们作出承诺要一起工作。We to keep on working together.acommitmentmade a commitment14.engage v.参加;参与【教材原句教材原句】He engaged in a wide range of ex
25、ercises designed to rebuild muscle,and made remarkable progress.他参与了一系列旨在重建肌肉的运动,并取得了显著的进步。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)engage oneself in参与;参加engage in(使)从事;参与(2)engaged adj.从事的;忙碌的;已订婚的be engaged in sth忙于;参与单句填空(1)Those who engage mental work are also workers.(2)The professor is(engage)in advanced studies.完成句子(3)他
26、正埋头写他的第二部小说。He in his second novel at present.inengagedis engaged15.design v.设计,计划n.设计【教材原句教材原句】He engaged in a wide range of exercises designed to rebuild muscle,and made remarkable progress.他参与了一系列旨在重建肌肉的运动,并取得了显著的进步。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】designer n.设计者用design的适当形式填空(1)The house by a famous.(2)The house is we
27、ll.翻译句子(3)He showed us the designs for his new house.(4)He designed a new plan for the project.was designeddesignerdesigned他向我们展示了他新房子的设计方案。他为该工程设计了一套新的方案。16.advocate n.提倡者;拥护者;鼓吹者v.拥护;提倡;主张【教材原句教材原句】Reeve became a passionate and energetic advocate for people with back injuries and disabilities,rais
28、ing millions of dollars in support of medical research.里夫成为背部受伤和残疾人士的热情积极的倡导者,筹集了数百万美元支持医学研究。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】advocate(doing)sth提倡/主张(做)某事advocate that.(should)do.主张/提倡It is advocated that.(should)do.有人主张/提倡应该做 单句填空(1)Do you advocate(ban)cars in the city centre?(2)The report advocated that all buildings(fit)with smoke detectors.完成句子(3)许多人主张增建医院。Many people .banning(should)be fittedadvocate building more hospitals
