1、Unit7 TOPIC TALK&LESSON 1 知识点讲练1.talented adj.有才能的;有天资的【教材原句教材原句】talented 有才能的;有天资的【归纳拓展归纳拓展】talent n.天资,天赋;人才,天才have/show(a)talent for 有/显示的天赋talent show 才艺展示近义词:gift n.天赋gifted adj.有天赋的 单句语法填空(1)He is considered the most(talent)football player in Europe.完成句子(2)我妹妹童年时就显示了在绘画方面的天赋。My sister in her c
2、hildhood.(3)他被认为是我们公司最优秀的人才。He is considered to be the in our company.(4)她很骄傲,她的两个孩子都有音乐天赋。She is proud that both her children .talentedshowed a talent for paintingmost excellent talenthave a talent for music2.stage n.舞台;讲台;阶段;场所,现场【教材原句教材原句】stage design 舞台设计【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)at the early/initial stage 在
3、早期/最初阶段at the later/final/closing stage 在后续/最终/结束阶段a new stage 新阶段on the world/international/political stage 在世界/国际/政治舞台上(2)当stage在定语从句中作先行词时,关系副词用where。单句语法填空(1)The couple are getting to a stage they seldom talk to each other.完成句子(2)其实,我们处在太空探索的初级阶段。Actually,we are only really in the of exploring s
4、pace.(3)孩子们谈论或表达情感的方式取决于他们的年龄和发展阶段。The way children talk about or express their feelings depends on their age and .(4)人在这个人生阶段往往发奋努力。People tend to work hard .whereinitial/early stagestage of developmentat this stage of life3.atmosphere n.气氛;氛围;空气;大气层【教材原句教材原句】atmosphere n.气氛;氛围【归纳拓展归纳拓展】the atmosph
5、ere 大气层social atmosphere 社会气氛academic atmosphere 学业风气,学习氛围 单句语法填空(1)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.完成句子(2)营造一种让员工感到自己是团队的一员的氛围是一大挑战。in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.whereCreating an atmosphere4.figure n.人像,人形;数字;
6、人物;身材【教材原句教材原句】a thin figure一个瘦削的身影What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an expression of fearthe figures mouth is wide open and letting out a powerful scream.使它引人注目的是它展示了一个瘦削的面带恐惧的身影那人张大了嘴,发出一声有力的尖叫。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】figure out 理解,弄明白;计算出 一词多义(1)She is always having a good figure.(2)By
7、 2000,the figure had reached 14 million.(3)He is a leading figure in music industry.(4)They are standing by the seated figure of Shakespeare.完成句子(5)尽管这个问题消耗了我们很长时间,但我们仍未解出它。Although this problem took us a long time,we didnt .身材数字人物人像,人形figure it out5.beneath prep.在下方;对来说不值得【教材原句教材原句】Beneath this ama
8、zing sky,we see a sleeping village and a dark,lonely tree.在这神奇的天空下,我们看到一个安睡的村庄和一棵暗淡、孤独的树。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)beneath表示“在下方”。这个介词常可与below替换,但below较常用,beneath多用于正式文体中。(2)below表示“在之下”,与above相对应,常指在某物之下,但不一定在该物的正下方。(3)under表示“在之下”,通常表示在正下方,与over相对应。单句语法填空(1)They found the body buried a pile of leaves.(2)The bo
9、at sank the waves.完成句子/翻译句子(3)海豚从海浪下面消失了。The dolphin disappeared .(4)He considers such jobs beneath him.(5)They thought she had married beneath her.beneathbeneathbeneath the waves他觉得这类工作有失他的身份。他们认为她下嫁了。6.affect v.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动【教材原句教材原句】His unusual use of colour has led experts to think that Van Gog
10、hs mental illness may have affected his sense of sight.他对色彩的不寻常运用使专家们认为凡高的精神病可能影响了他的视觉。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】形近词:effect n.效果;影响have a side effect on.对有副作用have no effect on.对没有影响have a.effect on.对有的影响 单句语法填空(1)The boy(affect)by H1N1 flu last week.(2)With the governments help,those(affect)by the earthquake have m
11、oved into new houses.(3)I tried to persuade him,but with little(effect).(4)Tourism has a great effect the wildlife in the area.was affectedaffectedeffecton 同义句转换/翻译句子(5)Cold weather affected the crops.Cold weather the crops.(6)Your opinion will not affect my decision.Your opinion will my decision.(7
12、)The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.(8)Cancer affected his liver.(9)I was deeply affected by his kindness.had an effect onhave no effect on该国南方旱情最严重。癌症影响了他的肝脏。他的善良深深打动了我。7.spot n.(圆)点;斑点;污渍;地点,场所,处所v.发现【教材原句教材原句】He also took a drug that can make people see yellow spots,just l
13、ike the stars in The Starry Night.他还服用了一种能让人看到黄色斑点的药物,就像星空中的星星。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】on the spot 马上,当场;在现场a white cat with brown spots 带褐色斑点的白猫a few spots of blood 一些血渍a quiet spot on the beach 海滩上一个安静的地方 单句语法填空(1)She told us the exact spot the accident happened.(2)Luckily,the enemy plane(spot)early.完成句子(3)他的衬衣
14、上有一些墨迹。There are some on his shirt.(4)他们不要有斑点的苹果。They dont want apples .wherewas spottedspots of inkwith spots8.failure n.失败的事或人;U失败;衰退,衰竭;故障【教材原句教材原句】He also thought The Starry Night was a failure.他也认为星空的创作是一个失败。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】fail v.失败,不成功;失灵,出故障;衰退,衰竭fail to do sth 做某事没有成功 单句语法填空(1)Though his business
15、 ended in(fail),he was success as a father.完成句子(2)这是一场失败的婚姻,他们俩都想从中解脱出来。The marriage was and they both wanted to be free of it.(3)随着年纪越来越大,她的视力开始下降。As she is getting older,her sight is .failureaa failurebeginning to fail9.striking adj.惊人的;显著的【教材原句教材原句】What makes it striking is that it shows a thin f
16、igure with an expression of fear the figures mouth is wide open and letting out a powerful scream.使它引人注目的是它显示了一个瘦削的面带恐惧的身影那人张大了嘴,发出一声有力的尖叫。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】a striking contrast 明显的对比a striking feature 显著的特征 单句语法填空(1)Her big eyes are her most(strike)feature.完成句子(2)简和玛丽之间有显著的差异。There is between Jane and Mary.
17、(3)我们国家在过去的三十年里取得了显著的进步。Our country has made over the past thirty years.(4)黑和白形成明显的对比。Black and white show .strikinga striking differencestriking progressa striking contrast10.cause v.导致,引起;使发生n.原因;事业【教材原句教材原句】Many experts say that The Scream is connected to Munchs mental health problems,which cause
18、d him a lot of pain.许多专家说,呐喊与麦奇的心理健康问题有关,这些问题给他带来很多痛苦。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)cause sb to do sth 使得某人做某事cause sb trouble/problems/inconvenience 给某人造成问题/麻烦/不便(2)the cause of.的起因 单句语法填空(1)The poor harvest caused prices(rise)sharply.完成句子(2)酒后驾车是导致交通事故最常见的原因之一。Drunk driving is one of the of traffic accidents.(3)他们
19、知道引起这场火灾的原因吗?Do they know what?(4)争取世界和平是一项我们都应该为之而努力的事业。World peace is we should all work for.(5)那次事故的起因是什么?What is the accident?to risemost common causescaused the firea causethe cause of11.scene n.景色;(戏剧的)一场;场面【教材原句教材原句】He painted the same scene 27 times.同样的景色他画了27次。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)the scene of the
20、accident/attack/crime 事故/袭击/犯罪的现场(2)scenery n.U自然美景 单句语法填空(1)The sunrise was beautiful scene.(2)The teams victory produced(scene)of joy all over the country.ascenes 完成句子(3)港内的船只构成美丽的景色。The boats in the harbour make .(4)最吸引他的是宁静的乡村景色。What attracted him most was .(5)电影开头的一场戏发生在纽约的一套公寓里。The movie opens
21、 in a New York apartment.a beautiful scenethe peaceful country scenewith a scene12.reaction n.反应【教材原句教材原句】The Empire of Light has produced different reactions in viewers.灯之王国在观众中产生了不同的反应。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】react v.做出反应,回应react to 对做出反应react by doing sth 作出反应做某事 单句语法填空(1)What was the(react)of the public to Mrs.Robinsons decision?(2)How did he react the news?完成句子(3)他父母对那消息的反应出乎意料地平静。was surprisingly calm.reactiontoHis parents reaction to the news
