1、陕西师大附中 2021-2022 学年度初三年级第三次适应性训练英语试题第三次适应性训练英语试题第一部分(听力第一部分(听力 共共 30 分)分)I听对话,选答案(共听对话,选答案(共 15 小题,计小题,计 20 分)分)第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)()1.A.The red coat.B.The yellow coat.C.The orange coat.()2.A.Purple.B.Blue.C.Black.()3.A.He was strong.B.He
2、 was thin.C.He was short.()4.A.To the beach.B.To the park.C.To the museum.()5.A.She was too tired to get up.B.She didnt like the sunshine outside.C.She was deeply interested in the book.()6.A.Listen to pop music.B.Write English diaries.C.Read English books.()7.A.By subway.B.By bus.C.By taxi.()8.A.He
3、 is a musician.B.He is a painter.C.He is a writer.()9.A.A camera.B.A shirt.C.A watch.()10.A.In thirty minutes.B.In one hour.C.In two hours.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共 5 小题,计 10 分)听第 11 段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。()11.What will Jim do tomorrow?A.Watch a movie.B.Go fishing.
4、C.Go shopping.()12.When are they going to meet?A.At 10:00 a.m.B.At 11:00 a.m.C.At 12:00 a.m.听第 12 段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。()013.Where is the girl going?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Hong Kong.()14.When will Henry leave for Beijing?A.Tomorrow.B.Next week.C.This afternoon.()15.How long will Bob stay in Beijing?A.
5、About a week.B.Half a month.C.Two days.II听独白,填信息(共听独白,填信息(共 5 小题,计小题,计 10 分)分)本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请根据表格提示和所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一词)。16.Alan is living with his grandparents in his.17.Alans parents want to make more money for.18.At the end of the year,Alan canwith parents for a month.19.Alans parents talk
6、to him by an appa week to know about his study.20.Alan hopes to go to school in Shenzhen to get3 year later.第二部分(笔试共第二部分(笔试共 90 分)分)III完形填空(共完形填空(共 20 小题,计小题,计 20 分)分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。“This is not the way to deal with Chinese people,”said Chinese interpreter(
7、口译译员)Zhang Jing calmly.In March 2021,China and the US held 21 important meeting.Zhangs interpreting impressed(给.留下深刻印象)the US sideOne of the US 22 at the meeting even joked that she should get a raise(加薪).Zhangs interpretingwork also_ 23 her lots of fans on social media.Providing interpreting at imp
8、ortant events like this can be very difficult.It tests not just a persons English skills.He or she must be able to listen 24 and be quick-thinking as well.Its really hard work,25 it all seems to be easy forZhang Jing.Why can Zhang do such a good job?Actually,Rome 26 in a day.Ever since middle school
9、,Zhang had wanted tobe a diplomat(外交官)27this goal,she was always working hard.Every morning,Zhang got up early to listen toEnglish news.She spent lots of time doing interpreting exercises.She always asked herself 28_.The girl kept makingprogress.Finally,her dream came true.Do you want your spoken En
10、glish to be as29as Zhangs?Work hard towards your goals and never give up.Thats exactly the key 30 success.()21.A.aB.anC.theD./()22.A.passengerB.passengersC.leaderD.leaders()23.A.wonB.winC.winsD.winning()24.A.politeB.politelyC.carefulD.carefully()25.A.andB.soC.butD.or()26.A.buildsB.wasnt builtC.built
11、D.isnt built()27.A.AchieveB.To achieveC.SeeD.To see()28.A.how she could be betterB.how could she be betterC.why she could be betterD.why could she be better()29.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best()30.A.ofB.forC.toD.in第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。A group of boys from a primary school soccer
12、 team in Anshun,Guizhou Province,are doing daily training on theplayground.The team was made by their P.E.teacher Mr.Zeng.And their headmaster Mr.Xiong also 31 a lot.Although themembers practice 2 hours every day,playing soccer does not 32their studies or farm work.Most of these boys parents work in
13、 big cities far from the village.In the past,the were afraid of showingthemselves in public,33 now through soccer,they have become outgoing,active and brave.And their skills in soccerhave improved rapidly by working hard.In a short time,they have 34 _the other teams from nearby schools in the city.T
14、o open their minds,Mr.Xiong encouraged them to join in a“Whos the King”national soccer game.With thephysical advantages,they played35in the game at the beginning.Unluckily,they were short of36_in suchcompetitions,so they finally lost 1-0.Later,after Mr.Zeng moved to another school,Miss Yu took his p
15、lace.The young teacher who was born in 198537 to teach there.She is their soccer coach and also teaches them English,math and other subjects.To her surprise,these village boys arc not like 38 she thought.She says every time the team travels to another city to take part in asoccer game,the kids are j
16、ust very 39 about their own ability to be successful.Soccer gives these kids a 40 to see the wonderful things of the outside world.And it makes them strongly believethat they would go beyond(在另边)the mountains one day.()31.A.celebratedB.changedC.supportedD.achieved()32.A.influenceB.shakeC.affordD.cov
17、er()33.A.orB.soC.forD.but()34.A.directedB.comparedC.beatenD.interviewed()35.A.wellB.badlyC.aloneD.nervously()36.A.developmentB.experienceC.progressD.information()37.A.invitedB.volunteeredC.rememberedD.dared()38.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where()39.A.sureB.talentedC.interestedD.rich()40.A.ruleB.roleC.resultD
18、.chanceIV阅读理解(共阅读理解(共 15 小题,计小题,计 20 分)分)第一节:阅读 A、B、C 三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 15 分)AWhat do different countries do to keep students safe?JapanAt public elementary schools in Japan,earthquake practice is held every month.It teaches students safe tips forearthquakes.The tr
19、aining helps students escape(逃)from earthquake-stricken areas safely.AustraliaMost students in Australia take first-aid(急救)courses at school.They learn basic first-aid knowledge in the class,such as how to call an ambulance(救护车)and what to do when someone is hurt.The government is trying to makeall
20、kids take such courses.AmericaMost US schools buildings have fire escapes.They are usually made of steel and built outside of the building.People can get to the fire escape through a special door or through a window.It is not a good idea to take the lift or jumpto the ground.You may hurt yourself.()
21、41.To keep themselves safe,Australian students learn.A.how to stay safe during an earthquakeB.how to avoid being hurtC.how to call an ambulanceD.how to escape from a fire()42.If there is a fire,US students should.A.run downstairsB.take the liftC.stay in their classroomD.go out through a fire escape(
22、)43.The-passage might show up in a.A.travel guidebookB.student newspaperC.historical bookD.sports magazineBIs there a way to quickly recall(回忆)information just before taking an exam?Walking backwards might be asolution.Scientists from the University of Roehampton say this activity can help people im
23、prove their short-termmemory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video.After watching the video,they were divided into three groups.One group was told to walk 10 meters forwards.The second group walked 10 meters backwards.The third group stoodin one place.All three groups were then asked 20
24、questions about what they saw in the video.Researchers found that thebackward-walking group got two more answers correct on average than the other two groups.Walking backwards is not just good for short-term memory.Compared to walking forwards,walking backwardsuses more energy and burns more calorie
25、s(卡路里),which can help us improve our physical health,says News Scientist.In addition,according to researchers from the University of Oregon,walking backwards can also keep our spines(脊柱)strong,which can help reduce pain in the back.()44.“This activity”in paragraph 1 refers to.A.recalling information
26、B.taking an examC.walking backwardsD.improving memory()45.Paragraph 2 is written to.A.introduce an effective way of walkingB.list advantages of walking backwardsC.describe how researchers did the experimentD.show who can answer more questions correctly()46.According to News Scientist,walking backwar
27、ds helps people.A.improve short-term memoryB.burn more caloriesC.keep spines strongD.reduce pain in the backCIt was a hot summer day and I went to a gas station to fill up my car.After filling it up,I started to walk inside topay when I noticed two old women standing back from their car.There was sh
28、ock and fear on their faces.I looked andsaw what they saw:five yellow jackets(小黄蜂)building a nest(巢)around their gas cap.I suddenly felt scared,too.I have been stung(蜇)by yellow jackets several times.The worst time was when I was a young boy.My friend andI were playing in the backyard.I must have st
29、epped on their nest before knowing it.We were stung by the yellow jacketswhile we were running away screaming.I ran to my mom with tears.She ran a cold bath and put us in it to reduce thepain before giving us medicine to help us feel better.Still,I knew I couldnt let fear stop me now.I reached into
30、my pocket for a paper towel.tore out the nest andstepped on it.Both ladies thanked me for what I did.You cant let the fear of being stung keep you from doing what is right.We need to love each other and change theworld for the better.And the only way you can do this is through helpful acts and kindn
31、ess.Dont let the yellow jacketsin your life hold you back.()47.There was shock and fear on the womens face because.A.they couldnt find their way outB.they were too old to drive the carC.they didnt have enough moneyD.they were scared of yellow jackets()48.The writer tells his experience in Paragraph
32、2 to show.A.what his childhood life was likeB.what to do after being slungC.why he was scared of yellow jacketsD.how to deal with yellow jackets()49.What did the writer do to save the two women?A.He ran away from the gas station.B.He broke the yellow jackets nest.C.He told them how to deal with it.D
33、.He called the firefighters.()50.The story mainly tells us that.A.animals are bad for humansB.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.we shouldnt let fear hold us backD.old people always need our help第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共 5 小题,计 5 分)Many of us have had the same“pleasant surpri
34、se”.After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app(程序),itsuggests songs of the same kind to listen to.51.Big data(数据)is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program.Itcan have different kinds of information from many sources(来源),such as information
35、 that comes from schools,social media sites,companies,and governments.52Another set can have what they like,where they go toschool,and how much time they spend on the computer.53.The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains.The information is thenused to make bus or
36、 train systems better.Companies use big data,too.It helps them understand who buys their products.For example,one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice-cream.Big data can be used for good reasons.Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early willget s
37、ick.The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick.54Itcan be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others,even if they have not doneanything wrong.55It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and
38、understand it are written by people.People think in a certain way.So they build a model of their own ideas.These ideas are then used to look at the data.Sometimes,these ideas are helpful for people or businesses.Other times,bad ideas can cause problems for certaingroups of people.A.Big data can be u
39、sed in many ways.B.Why do we use big data for bad things?C.Big data can also be used for bad reasons.D.How can big data be used for good and bad things?E.One set of data can have peoples names and addresses.F.In fact,this magic,mind-reading power depends on data.G.Big data is very useful in every fi
40、eld.V完成句子(共完成句子(共 10 小题,计小题,计 10 分)分)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。56她两年前成了这两面馆的老板。She became the boss of these twotwo years ago.57屋外有两棵树。一棵是茶树,另外一棵也是茶树。There are two trees_.One is a tea tree,and the other is a tea tree,too.58多亏了伟大的祖国,我们才能安宁地生活着。Thanks to our great country,we can.59我通过看一部短视频得到了这个好机.会。I go
41、t the good chance by watching.60这个商人是非洲人。The businessman is_.61我买这部新手机就是看中了它的摄像头。I bought the new phone because of its_.62.游得再远一些,你就能看到国旗了。and you will see the national flag.63.这个男孩因为他的诚实受到了高度赞扬。The,boy was highly praised because of_.64.她每入绕着这个湖跑半小时。She runsfor half an hour every day.65.他很快就吹灭了所有的蜡烛
42、。Heall the candles very quickly.VI短文填空(共短文填空(共 10 小题,计小题,计 10 分)分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次,每空只填一个单词)travelitendcoverleafworldquickFrancetheylongHave you been to Canada?How much do you know about this country?Canada is the 66._second largest countryafter Russia.Its an area of 9.98 million s
43、quare kilometers.It is north of the United States 67 capital is Ottawa(渥太华).It has two official languagesOne is English,and the other is 68.There are about 38 million people in Canada.Most Canadians live in or near cities.Canada is a beautiful country.There are big open areas,large cities,69 glacier
44、s(冰川),forests,lakes and mountains.The special animals in Canadaare beavers(海狸),which are really good at swimming and can act70when facing danger.The weather in Canada is quite different in a whole year.Spring begins in mid-March and ends in mid-May.Summer is longer.Winter is the 71season in Canada.I
45、t lasts for about five months.So in winter,most places are72 with snow and people can ski a lot.Another attractive season is autumn,because maple(枫树)73 turn redIts a perfect time for people to enjoy 74.under the beautiful maple trees.Have you ever 75.to Canada?If you havent,find some time to go ther
46、e in the future.VII任务型阅读(共任务型阅读(共 5 小题,计小题,计 10 分)分)阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。76.Pets are for life is on Pagein the magazine named.77.Holly feltafter reading the magazine.78.People get bored with their pets because.79.The wordin the passage can be taken the place of by“leave behind”.80.Holly read the mag
47、azineago.VIII补全对话(共补全对话(共 5 小题,计小题,计 5 分)分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Lily.Hows everything going?B:Pretty well.A:Tomorrow is Sunday.81.?B:I have no idea.What about you?A:I am going to work a volunteer at the train station.82?B:Sure,Id love to.83.?A:We can help people buy tickets.If ther
48、e is someone smoking,we can tell him to stop doing it.B:Thats what Im good at.A:Im glad that you can do that.Ive done volunteer work many times and every time I could learn something new.B:I cant wait!By the way,84?A:You can take the No.4 bus.Its fast and cheap.B:Okay.See you tomorrow.A:85IX书面表达(共书面
49、表达(共 1 题,计题,计 15 分)分)外教 Edward 爱好美术,喜欢运动。他想在任教期满前再体验一次中国文化.假设你是李雷,请根据下面的要点,写一封邮件,邀请他到你家过周末。weekend plan内容要点参考词汇sports or drawingplay basketball,paint,.experience Chinese culturemake jiaozi,write with aChinese brush(毛笔),.注意:(1)文中必须包含上表中的两个要点,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息;(3)词数:不少于 70 词;开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。ToESubjectWeekend PlanHi,Edward!Im Li Lei.I hear that you would like to experience more about Chinese culture before going back.Yours,Li Lei