1、新目标英语九年级 1-10 单元个单元重点短语及句型 年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型 Unit1 How can we become good learners?Unit1 How can we become good learners? Practice makes perfect. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。熟能生巧。Come on, everyoneCome on, everyone！大家加油！大家加油！ 一一. .重点短语重点短语 1. ask sb. for help 1. ask sb. for help
2、 请求某人的帮助请求某人的帮助 be patient be patient 耐心点儿耐心点儿 2.improve one s speaking skills 2.improve one s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力提髙某人说的能力 3. spoken English=oral English3. spoken English=oral English英英语口语语口语 4. make word cards 4. make word cards 制作单词卡片制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 5. listen to tapes 听磁带听磁带 6. the
3、secret to language learning 6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍语言学习的诀窍 7. be afraid to do 7. be afraid to do sth.sth.不敢不敢做某事做某事 8. fall in love with . 8. fall in love with . 爱上爱上 9. body language 9. body language 肢体语言肢体语言 10. take notes 10. take notes 记笔记记笔记 11. make mistakes in grammar make
4、mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误犯语法错误 12. learning habilearning habits ts 学习习惯学习习惯 13. have sth. in common 13. have sth. in common 有有. .共同点共同点 14. pay attention to 14. pay attention to 注意注意 15. connectwith15. connectwith把把与与联系起来联系起来 16. write down key words 16. write down key words 摘抄重点词摘抄重点词 17. in class
5、17. in class 在课堂上在课堂上 after class after class 课后课后 18. be interested in 18. be interested in 对对感兴趣感兴趣 19. do sth. on ones own 19. do sth. on ones own 独立做某事独立做某事 20. worry about 20. worry about 为为. . 而担忧而担忧 21. depend on=rely on 21. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于依赖；取决于 二重点句型二重点句型 1. What about doing sth ?1
6、. What about doing sth ? 例：例：What about listening to tapes?What about listening to tapes? 新目标英语九年级 1-10 单元个单元重点短语及句型 2. byby的用法的用法 a. a. 介词介词 prep.prep. （指交通等）乘；（指交通等）乘； 例：例：TheThe manman camecame byby bus.bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。那人是坐公共汽车来的。 TheyThey wentwent to to ShanghaiShanghai byby plane.plane. 他们坐飞机去上
7、海。他们坐飞机去上海。 b. b. 表示做某事的方式、方法表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：结构：by+Vby+V- -inging HoHow do you study for a test? w do you study for a test? I study I study by by making word cards.making word cards. 3. 3. 现在完成时态结构：现在完成时态结构：have donehave done， 表示表示 例：例：Have you ever studied with a group?Have you ever studied with a g
8、roup? 5. Its +adj+ (for sb) to do sthIts +adj+ (for sb) to do sth Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English. 6. The more you read, 6. The more you read, the faster you ll be.the faster you ll be. 你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。
9、 7. find it + adj + to do sth 7. find it + adj + to do sth 例：例：I find it easy to learn English.I find it easy to learn English. 8. Its a piece of cake. 8. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟小菜一碟/ /太容易了！太容易了！ Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 一一. .重点短语重点短语
10、 1. the Lantern Festival 1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节元宵节 2. the Dragon Boat Festiva2. the Dragon Boat Festival l 端午节端午节 3. the Water Festival 3. the Water Festival 泼水节泼水节 4. eat five meals a day 4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐一天吃五餐 5. put on five pounds 5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅体重增加了五磅 lose weightl
11、ose weight 减肥减肥 新目标英语九年级 1-10 单元个单元重点短语及句型 6. in two weeks 6. in two weeks 两星期之后两星期之后 7. be similar to. 7. be similar to. 与与相似相似 8. throw water at each other 8. throw water at each other 互相泼水互相泼水 9. in the shape of. 9. in the shape of. 呈呈的形状的形状 10. folk 10. folk storiesstories 民间民间传说故事传说故事 11. lay o
12、ut11. lay out 摆开摆开; ;布臵布臵 12. the story of Chang12. the story of Chang，e e 嫦娥的故事嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事 14. have good luck in the new year14. have good luck in the new year 在新的一年里有好运气在新的一年里有好运气 15. end up15. end up 最终成为最终成为; ;最后处于最后处于 end up withend up with 以以结束结束
13、16. share sth with sb 16. share sth with sb 与与分享分享 17. as a result 17. as a result 结果结果 18. one . the other. (18. one . the other. (两者中两者中) )一个一个另一个另一个 19. care about 19. care about 关心关心 20. dress up 20. dress up 乔装打扮乔装打扮 21. haunted house 21. haunted house 鬼屋鬼屋 22. play a trick on sb.22. play a tri
14、ck on sb.捉弄某人捉弄某人 23. give out 23. give out 分发分发 give upgive up 放弃放弃 24. trick or treat (24. trick or treat (万圣节用语万圣节用语) )不给糖果就捣蛋不给糖果就捣蛋 25. light candles 26. the importance of25. light candles 26. the importance of的重要性的重要性 27. take sb around=show sb around27. take sb around=show sb around带某人到处走走带某人
15、到处走走 2828. warn sb to do sth warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事警告某人做某事 warn sb not to do sthwarn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事警告某人不要做某事 29. the beginning of new life 29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始新生命的开始 30. remind sb of 30. remind sb of 使某人回想起使某人回想起 31. promise to do sth.31. promise to do sth.承诺做某事承诺做某事 3
16、2. treat sb. with. 32. treat sb. with. 用用/ /以以对待某人对待某人 二重点句型二重点句型 1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ? 例：例：What does Wu Yu think of tWhat does Wu Yu think of this festival?his festival? 2. 2.宾语从句宾语从句(P55) (P55) （复习直接引语和间接引语）（复习直接引语和间接引语） 新目标英语九年级 1-10 单元个单元重点短语及
17、句型 一连词一连词 a. a.陈述语序陈述语序(that) b.(that) b.一般疑问句一般疑问句(if (if 或或 whether) c.whether) c.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句(5w,1h)(5w,1h)二陈述语序二陈述语序 三三. .时态时态 可跟可跟 thatthat 从句做宾语的动词：从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree
18、, admit, deny, expect, expknow, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, lain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, reportsuggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, r
19、eport 等等 例：例：I dont know what they are looking for. I dont know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave?Could you tell me when the train will leave? 注意：当主句谓语动词是注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语等词，而宾语 从句从句的意思是否定时，常把的意思是否定
20、时，常把否定转移否定转移至主句表示。至主句表示。 例：例：I dont thinkI dont think it is right for him to treat you like that.it is right for him to treat you like that. 注意：由注意：由 whether,if whether,if 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 由由 whether(if)whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一引导的宾语从句，实际上是一 般疑问句演变而来的般疑问句演变而来的, ,意思是意思是“是否是否”。 例：例：I wonder whether(if) t
21、hey will coI wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. me to our party. 注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去 时，从句也用一般现在时态。时，从句也用一般现在时态。 例：例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 3. 3.感叹句结构（感
22、叹句结构（P56P56） How+adj. /adv. + How+adj. /adv. + 主主 + + 谓！谓！ What (a/an)+What (a/an)+名名+ + 主主 + + 谓！谓！ 例：例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is! 练习练习 a. a. 将下列句子改为感叹句将下列句子改为感叹句 新目标英语九年级 1-10 单元个单元重点短语及句型 Its a nice dress. They are
23、lovely animals. Its a nice dress. They are lovely animals. Its bad weather. Her son is very naughtyIts bad weather. Her son is very naughty She is a very careful student. She is a very careful student. b. b. 用用 What , What a , What an , How What , What a , What an , How 填空。填空。 1._ hot the weather is
24、! 2. _ hard her father works! 1._ hot the weather is! 2. _ hard her father works! 3._long way3._long way it is from Guangdong to Paris! it is from Guangdong to Paris! 4._fine day it was yesterday! 5._lovely baby! 4._fine day it was yesterday! 5._lovely baby! 6._beautiful your voice is! 7._ sad news
25、he told us! 8._happy 6._beautiful your voice is! 7._ sad news he told us! 8._happy she was last weekend! 9._nice the garden is!she was last weekend! 9._nice the garden is! 10._ happy life10._ happy life we have! 11._delicious mooncakes! we have! 11._delicious mooncakes! Unit 3 could you please tell
26、me where the restrooms are?Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一一. .重点短语重点短语 1. turn left/right 1. turn left/right 向左向左/ /右转右转 2. on one s left/right 2. on one s left/right 在某人的左在某人的左/ /右边右边 3. go along Main Street 3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走沿着主大街走 4. have dinner 4. have dinn
27、er 吃饭吃饭 5.go to the third floor 5.go to the third floor 去三楼去三楼 6. a6. a room for resting room for resting 休息室休息室 7. be special about . 7. be special about . 有有独特之处独特之处 8. pardon me 8. pardon me 请再说一次请再说一次 9. come on 9. come on 过来过来; ;加油加油 10. one one s way to. 10. one one s way to. 在去在去的路上的路上 11. so
28、mething to eat11. something to eat 一些吃的东西一些吃的东西 12. hold one s hand 12. hold one s hand 抓住某人的手抓住某人的手 13. mail(send) a letter 13. mail(send) a letter 寄信寄信 14. pass by 14. pass by 路过路过 15. a rock band 15. a rock band 摇摇滚乐队滚乐队 16. in the shopping center 16. in the shopping center 在购物中心在购物中心 17. in some
29、 situations 17. in some situations 在某些场合在某些场合 18. park one s car 18. park one s car 停车停车 19. an underground parking lot19. an underground parking lot 地下停车库地下停车库 20. such as 20. such as 例如例如 新目标英语九年级 1-10 单元个单元重点短语及句型 21. thank sb. for doing sth. 21. thank sb. for doing sth. 为为感谢某人感谢某人 22. look forwa
30、rd to22. look forward to期盼期盼 23. meet sb. for the first time 23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人第一次见到某人 24. in a rush to do sth. 24. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事仓促地做某事 25. be convenient to do sth. 25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便做某事很方便 二二. .重点句型重点句型 1. notuntil1. notuntil You never know until
31、you try something.You never know until you try something. 2. It seems (that)2. It seems (that) It seems a rock band plays there every evening.It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 3. do you know.3. do you know. 例：例：Excuse me, do you know where I can buyExcuse me, do you know where I can bu
32、y some medicine?some medicine? Do you know when the bookstore closes today?Do you know when the bookstore closes today? 4. Could you please tell me. ?4. Could you please tell me. ? Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 5 5sb. s
33、uggest+ sb. suggest+ 从句从句( (虚拟语气：虚拟语气：should+V )should+V ) 例：例：The clerk suggests they go to the museum.The clerk suggests they go to the museum. 6.take6.take 的用法的用法 take some food take some food take some medicine take some medicine （=have=have 吃，喝）吃，喝） take notes take notes 做笔记做笔记 take ones temper
34、ature ( take ones temperature ( 测量测量 ） It takes sb some time/money to do something It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要花费，需要 ） Ill take this coat. Ill take this coat.（=buy=buy 购买）购买） take somebody / something to take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取带领，拿去，取 ） 新目标英语九年级 1-10 单元个单元重点短语及句
35、型 take a train to Chtake a train to Chongqing ongqing （ 乘坐乘坐 ） take off take off（ 脱下）脱下） 3. turn turn 的用法的用法 turn to page 80 turn to page 80 翻到翻到 It is your turn.It is your turn.轮到你了。轮到你了。 at the turning at the turning 在转弯处在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down turn on/ off/ up/ down 关关 turn right/ left at the
36、 first turning /crossingturn right/ left at the first turning /crossing Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一重点短语一重点短语 1. used to do1. used to do 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事 be used to doing be used to doing 习惯于做某事习惯于做某事 be used to do be used to do 用来做事（被动语态）用来做事（被动语态） 2
37、. in public2. in public 公开地公开地 3. from time to time3. from time to time 时常，有时时常，有时 4. in person 4. in person 亲自亲自 5. deal with5. deal with 处理处理 Its a deal.Its a deal.就这么定了！就这么定了！ 6. look after=take care of 6. look after=take care of 照顾，照料照顾，照料 二重点语法二重点语法 1. 1. 辨析：辨析： used to do sth. used to do sth.
38、过去常常做过去常常做 get/be used to stget/be used to sth./doing sth. h./doing sth. 习惯于习惯于 be used to do be used to do 被用于做被用于做（被动语态）（被动语态） be used by be used by 由由( (被被)使用（被动语态）使用（被动语态） be used as be used as 被当做被当做使用（被动语态）使用（被动语态） be used for doingbe used for doing 被用于做被用于做（被动语态）（被动语态） 例例: I used to go to wor
39、k by bus. Now I take a taxi. : I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. 新目标英语九年级 1-10 单元个单元重点短语及句型 Im used to drinking a cup of water after meal.Im used to drinking a cup of water after
40、 meal. Hes been used to living in the dormitory.Hes been used to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor.This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house. The girl is b
41、eing used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford2) afford（支付得起）的用法（支付得起）的用法 afford sth afford sth 买得起买得起 afford to do sth afford to do sth 有足够的有足够的去做去做 例：例：His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education.His mother
42、 couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. We cant afford to pay such a price. We cant afford to pay such a price. （suchsuch 和和 soso 区别见区别见 P110P110） 3) t3) take pri
43、de in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb ake pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为为感到自豪感到自豪 例：例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child.I take pride in my child. =Im proud of m
44、y child. 注：注：He take pride in everything good I do. He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个这是一个定语从句定语从句。省略了关系代。省略了关系代 词词 thatthat。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用 thatthat。 4 4）the+the+序数词序数词+ +最高级最高级+N +N 第几（大第几（大/ /长长/ /高高） One of the/One of the/形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词+Ns +Ns 谓语用谓语用三单三单 例：例：He is
45、now one of the best students in his classHe is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor. One of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive pens has been lost.One of his most expensive pens has been lost. The yellow river is the second largest river in
46、china.The yellow river is the second largest river in china. 新目标英语九年级 1-10 单元个单元重点短语及句型 Mount QomolanMount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world.gma is the first highest mountain around the world. Unit5Unit5 WhatWhat areare thethe shirtsshirts made of?made of? 1. 1.重点短语重点短语 1.be1
47、.be mademade of of 由由. .制作制作/ /制造制造( (材料材料) 2.be) 2.be mademade in in 在在. .制作制作/ /制造制造 ( (产地产地) ) 3.be3.be mademade fromfrom 由由制造制造/ /制成制成 4.environmental4.environmental protectionprotection 环境保护环境保护 5.be5.be famousfamous forfor 以以闻名闻名; ;为人知晓为人知晓 bebe knownknown f foror 以以闻名闻名 6. be6. be producedproduced in in 在在生产生产 7. be7. be usedused forfor 被用于被用于 8.as8.as farfar as as I I knowknow 据我所知据我所知 9.pick9.pick byby handhand 手工采摘手工采摘 10. turn.10. turn. intointo 把把变成变成 11. no11. no mattermatter 不论不论 12.all12.all over(around)over(around) thethe worldworld
