1、-2-必背表达单词写作信手拈来1.n.印象;感想;印记2.adj.时常发生的;连续不断的3.adv.不断地4.adj.在前的;早先的5.n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导6.vi.&vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西7.n.开关;转换vt.转换8.adj.乐观(主义)的9.n.沙漠;荒原10.n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的11.vt.回收利用;再利用12.n.定居;解决impressionconstantconstantlypreviousguidelackswitchoptimisticdesertinstantrecyclesettlement-3-识记阅读单词读文理解通畅1.a
2、spectn.2.jetn.3.uncertainadj.4.tabletn.5.capsulen.6.stewardn.7.stewardessn.8.openingn.9.sidewaysadv.10.surroundingsn.方面;层面喷气式飞机不确切的;无把握的药片太空舱;胶囊乘务员;服务员女乘务员(出入的)通路;开口;开端往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前周围的事物;环境-4-11.surroundingadj.12.toleratevt.13.adjustmentn.14.maskn.15.carriagen.16.pressvi.&vt.n.17.fastenvt.18.belt
3、n.19.flashvt.&vi.20.timetablen.21.mudn.周围的容忍;忍受调整;调节面具;面罩;伪装运输工具;四轮马车;客车按;压;逼迫按;压;印刷;新闻系牢;扎牢腰带;皮带(使)闪光;(使)闪现时间表;时刻表泥(浆)-5-22.moveableadj.23.citizenn.24.typistn.25.typewritern.26.postagen.27.postcoden.28.buttonn.29.receivern.30.dustbinn.31.ecologyn.可移动的;活动的公民;居民;市民打字员打字机邮资邮政编码纽扣;按钮接受者;接收器;电话听筒垃圾箱生态;生
4、态学-6-32.greedyadj.33.swallowvt.34.materialn.35.goodsn.36.representativen.adj.37.motivationn.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的吞下;咽下原料;材料货物代表;典型人物典型的;有代表性的动机-7-语用规律归纳1.“一就”的多种表达theinstant/themoment/thesecond/theminute+从句immediately/directly/instantly+从句hardly.when./nosooner.than.2.“代表”某人asarepresentativeofsb.onbehalfofsb.r
5、epresentsb.-8-3.-er后缀指物的名词小结cooker炉具speaker扬声器receiver听筒;话筒counter柜台drawer抽屉poster海报typewriter打字机4.“容忍”之表达种种standvt.忍受toleratevt.忍受bearvt.忍受putupwith忍受;容忍-9-构织连脉词族1.constantconstantlyadv.不断地2.adjustadjustmentn.调整 调节3.presspressuren.压力4.instantinstantlyadv.马上5.optimisticoptimismn.乐观主义optimistn.乐观主义者6
6、.previouspreviouslyadv.先前;在此之前7.typisttypevt.打字n.种类typewritern.打字机8.motivationmotivatevt.刺激;使有动机;激发的积极性-10-语境活用1.Asheisalwaysoptimistic(optimism),hisfirstspeechaspresidentmadeastrongimpression(impress)onhisaudience.2.Ifastudentlacks(缺乏)themotivationtostudy,heshouldmakenecessaryadjustments(调整).3.Iwil
7、lnottoleratethatsortofbehaviorinmyclassandnoonewillbetolerantofthat.(tolerate)4.TheWestLakealwaysleavesquiteanimpressiononthevisitorsandIwasstronglyimpressedbyitsbeautythefirsttimeIvisitedit.(impress)5.Anofficialwassentto settletheproblembutdifferentopinionsoftwosidesdestroyedallthehopesofapeacefuls
8、ettlement.(settle)-11-1.takeup拿起;接受;开始;继续2.bebackononesfeet(困境后)恢复;完全复原3.safetybelt安全带4.losesightof.看不见5.sweepup打扫;横扫6.slideinto(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进7.speedup加速8.besimilarto与相似-12-语境活用1.Inlateautumn,whenthereisastrongwind,thefallenleavesare swept upintothesky.2.Thestewardtook up thestorywherethestewardessha
9、dleftoff.3.Theorderissourgentlyrequiredthatwehavetoaskyoutospeed upshipment.4.Wemustneverlose sight ofthefactthatmanmustliveinharmonywithnature.5.Mynewdressis similar totheoneyouhave.Nowonderyoutookminebymistake.-13-语用规律归纳1.lose的常用搭配loseheart失去信心loseface丢面子loseonessenseofdirection辨不清方向loseonesway迷路l
10、oseoneself专心于,迷路losesightof看不见,忽略,忘记loseweight减肥2.sight的其他常用搭配atfirstsight乍一看outofsight看不见catchsightof看见,瞥见-14-领悟教材语境1.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.(Page18)考点提炼“be+adj.+todo”结构2.Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.(Page18)考点提炼 过去分词短语做状语3.Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.(Page1
11、8)考点提炼 形容词做状语-15-高考写作情景1.就我个人而言,他性格随和并且很容易相处。As far as Im concerned,he is easy-going and easy to get along with.2.假如给予更多的关心和照顾,这个孩子就不会变得如此自私和淘气。Given more attention and care,the child wouldnt have become so selfish and naughty.3.长途旅行后,他们三个回到了家,又饿又累。After the long journey,the three of them went back
12、home,hungry and tired.-16-主题与语篇填空LiQiangcouldntbelievethathehadtravelledtotheyearAD3008in1.atimecapsule.2.Becausethiswashisfirsttrip,hewasworriedand3.unsettled(settle)sothathesuffered4.from“timelag”.Besides,hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hisguide,WangPing,whowasvery5.understanding(understand),gavehimso
13、megreentabletsandamask,6.whichhelpedhimovercomethe7.problems(problem).Then,LiQiangexperiencedsomethingnew.Heflewabovethegroundinahoveringcarriage.8.Arriving(arrive)atastrange-lookinghouse,he9.was shown(show)intoalarge,brightcleanroomwithawalloftrees.Aftereatingsomething,hefellsound10.asleep(sleep)inthebedthatwasproducedfromthefloor.-17-主题与短文改错-18-答案: