1、（madeofdingshangtuwenmadeofdingshangtuwen）一、单词识记一、单词识记 写出下列英语单词或单词的汉语意思。写出下列英语单词或单词的汉语意思。1._ vt.to give birth to a baby2._ vt.&vi.to disagree in words3._ n.学会学会,学院学院4._ vi.to mention or speak about 5._ vt.&n.尊敬尊敬,尊重尊重6._ n.巢；窝巢；窝7._ n.荫（凉处）；荫（凉处）；vt.遮住光线遮住光线8._ n.&vt.支持；拥护支持；拥护9._ n.人群；群众人群；群众 vt.挤满
2、；使拥挤挤满；使拥挤10._ vt.计划；打算计划；打算deliverargue institutereferrespectnestshadesupportcrowdintend 11.audience n._12.organization n._13.outspoken adj._14.worthwhile adj._15.connection n._16.campaign vi._17.entertainment n._18.considerate adj._19.achievement n._20.observation n._观众；听众；读者观众；听众；读者组织；机构；团体组织；机构；
3、团体直言的；坦诚的直言的；坦诚的值得（做）的值得（做）的连接；关系连接；关系作战；参加运动作战；参加运动款待；娱乐（表演）款待；娱乐（表演）考虑周到的考虑周到的成就；功绩成就；功绩观察；观测观察；观测二、词组互译二、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._ 1._ 人类人类2._ 2._ 接生接生3._ 3._ 蔑视；瞧不起蔑视；瞧不起4._ 4._ 离开；起程；出发离开；起程；出发5._ 5._（想法、问题）等涌上心头（想法、问题）等涌上心头6._ 6._ 查阅；参考；谈到查阅；参考；谈到7._ 7._ 鼓舞某人鼓舞某人8._ 8._ 选择做某事选择做
4、某事9._ 9._ 比比差；次于差；次于10._ 10._ 为为打算（设计）打算（设计）human beingdeliver a babylook down upon/onmove offcrowd inrefer toinspire sb.choose to dosecond tobe intended for11.by chance _12.carry on _13.lead a life _ 14.say to oneself _15.be considered as _16.mean(doing)sth._17.dress as a man _18.be determined to d
5、o _municate with _20.devote to _（偶然）遇见；碰见（偶然）遇见；碰见继续；坚持继续；坚持过着过着的生活的生活女扮男装女扮男装下决心去做下决心去做与与交流交流把把献给；把献给；把用在用在自言自语自言自语被认为被认为意味着意味着(做某事做某事)1._(follow)Janes way of studying chimps,our group are all going to visit them in the forest.三、动词填空三、动词填空 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。2.She has argued that wild
6、animals should _(leave)in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.Followingbe left5.By chance I came across an article about a doctor _(call)Lin Qiaozhi.3.I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi _(choose)not to have a family of her own.4.Jane _(lead)a busy life now.called had chosenis leadin
7、g Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour.She spent years observing and 1_(record)their daily activities.2_ her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment.However,this was not easy.3 _ she first arrived in Gombe in 1960,it was 4_(usual)for a woman 5_(live)in t
8、he forest.Only 6_ her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.六、精彩文段六、精彩文段 请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的适当形式填空。请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的适当形式填空。recordingSinceWhenunusualto live afterFor example,one important thing she discover
9、ed 7_(be)that chimps hunt and eat meat.Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts.She actually observed chimps as 8_ group hunting a monkey and then eating 9_.She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other,and her study of their body language helped 10_ work out their
10、 social system.her was ait一、单词识记一、单词识记 根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意思。根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意思。1._ n.饥饿；欲望饥饿；欲望 v.（使）饥渴，渴望（使）饥渴，渴望2._adj.晒黑的晒黑的3._ v.斗争，拼搏，努力斗争，拼搏，努力4._ adj.令人不安的令人不安的5._ vt.&vi.使变大；伸展使变大；伸展6._ n.自由，自主自由，自主7._ adv.and for that reason8._ v.使迷惑，使为难使迷惑，使为难9._ n.遗憾，惋惜遗憾，惋惜 v.遗憾，懊悔遗憾，懊悔10._ v.减少减少,减缩减缩hunger
11、sunburntstruggledisturbingexpandfreedomtherefore puzzleregretreduce11.statistic n._12.circulate v._13.battle n._14.equip v._15.occupation n._16.chemical adj._17.bacteria n._18.nutrition n._ment n._ v._20.root n._ 统计，数据统计，数据 循环循环战争，战役战争，战役装备装备职业职业化学的化学的细菌细菌营养营养评论评论发表评论发表评论根源根源二、词组互译二、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中
12、文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._ 1._ 努力拼搏做某事努力拼搏做某事2._ 2._ 幸亏，由于幸亏，由于3._ 3._ 摆脱，除去摆脱，除去4._ 4._ 宁愿，宁可宁愿，宁可5._ 5._ 使某人迷惑使某人迷惑6._ 6._ 后悔做了某事后悔做了某事7._ 7._ 导致，造成导致，造成8._ 8._ 集中注意力于集中注意力于9._ 9._ 使使免受伤害等免受伤害等10._ 10._ 对某事进行评论对某事进行评论make a comment on sth struggle to do sththanks toget rid of/rid ofwould ratherconfu
13、se sbregret doing/having done sthlead tofocus onkeep free from11._ 对对满意满意12._ 有做某事的自由有做某事的自由13.in the following decade _14.according to the statistic _15.be rooted in _16.be fertile in _17.the underlined phrase _18.organic farming _be satisfied/content withhave the freedom to do sth在后来的十年里在后来的十年里数据表
14、明数据表明根源于根源于盛产盛产画线的短语画线的短语有机农业有机农业三、动词填空三、动词填空 用适合中所给动词的适当形式填空。用适合中所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Dr Yuans _(sunburn)face and arms and his slim,strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers.2.Since 1953,_(find)ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.3.At that time,hunger was a _(disturb)problem
15、 in many parts of the countryside.4.He would much rather _(keep)time for his hobbies.5.Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil,_(make)it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that _(need)rich and fertile soil.needsunburnt/-edfindingdisturbingkeepmaking五、精彩文段五、精彩文段 请用
16、适当的词填空，或者用所给词的请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的适当形式填空。适当形式填空。What are some of the problems 1_(cause)by chemical fertilizers?First,they damage the land by killing the2 _(help)bacteria and pests as well as the harmful 3 _.Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a long time.This affects crops and,th
17、erefore,animals and humans,4 _ chemicals get inside the crops and cant just 5 _(wash)off.caused helpfulonessince/asbe washedThese chemicals in the food supply build up in peoples bodies 6 _ time.Many of these chemicals can lead to cancer or other 7 _(ill).In addition,fruit,vegetables and 8 _ food gr
18、own with chemical fertilizers usually grow too fast 9 _ be full of much nutrition.They may look beautiful,10 _ inside there is usually more water than vitamins and minerals.butover illnessesotherto一、单词识记一、单词识记 根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意思。根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意思。1._ n.表演者表演者;演出者演出者 2._ adj.平常的平常的;普通的普通的 3._ vt.&vi使欢
19、乐使欢乐;款待款待4._ adj.迷人的迷人的;有魅力的有魅力的 5._ vt.&vi.战胜；克服战胜；克服 6._ vt.使信服使信服7._ adj.突出的；显著的突出的；显著的8._ n.姿态姿态;手势手势vi.做手势做手势 9._ adj.特殊的特殊的;特别的；挑剔的特别的；挑剔的 performer ordinary entertaincharmingovercomeconvinceoutstanding gesture particular10._ n.脏或乱的状态脏或乱的状态 11._ n.解释解释;讲解讲解;说明说明12._ v.i作出反应作出反应;回应回应 13._ vt.使发
20、笑使发笑;使愉快使愉快14._ n.&v(使使)滑动；幻灯片滑动；幻灯片15._ n.失败失败16._ n.信心；信念信心；信念17._ adj.醉的醉的18._ prep.遍及遍及;贯穿贯穿 adv.到处到处;始终始终;全部全部throughout messexplanationreactamuseslidefailureconfidencedrunk二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，从上述根据句子的结构和意义，从上述“单单词拼写词拼写”中选择一个单词并用其恰当形式填入空格中。中选择一个单词并用其恰当形式填入空格中。1.She _it to me so as not to be
21、 heard by others.2.Today the Chinese teacher began the class with an amusing _ show.3.Generally speaking,the rich in the U.S.A employ a private _4.Some kids are very _ about food,thats,they dont have a balanced diet.5.The humorous neighbor_ us all with a few interesting jokes each time we met him.en
22、tertainedwhisperedslidedetectiveparticular三、词组互译三、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._ 1._ 寻找寻找(trying to find)(trying to find)2._2._境况更差境况更差 3._3._ 作为作为.而被爱戴和铭记而被爱戴和铭记 4._4._出生贫寒出生贫寒 5._5._在在.的边缘的边缘 6._6._直到现在直到现在 7._7._排除困难排除困难 8._8._高兴地高兴地9._9._自信地自信地 10._10._全世界全世界throughout the world in sea
23、rch of worse offbe loved and remembered asbe born in povertyon the edge ofup to nowovercome difficultywith great enjoymentwith great confidence11 pick out _12.star in _ 13.be caught in_14.be set in_15.play jokes on sb _16.make fun of _17.a pair of worn-out shoes _18.be content with _19.badly off _20
24、.cut off _挑出挑出;辨别出辨别出主演主演;担任主角担任主角被绊住被绊住/被困住被困住以以.为背景为背景开某人的玩笑开某人的玩笑嘲笑嘲笑;取笑取笑一双穿旧一双穿旧/破了的鞋破了的鞋对对.满足满足穷的穷的;缺少的缺少的20切断切断;断绝断绝1.Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they (be)spaghetti.Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoes as if it (be)the finest steak.2.This character was a soc
25、ial failure but _(love)for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties.3.The comedy was so _(amuse)that the audience kept _(laugh)all the time四、动词填空四、动词填空 用适合中所给动词的适当形式填空。用适合中所给动词的适当形式填空。werewerewas lovedamusinglaughing4.We frequently heard the girl (wear)a red sweater (play)the pian
26、o in his house,whose hobby is _(compose).5.The girl (sit)at her computer is my sister Clare,whose favorite activity is_(surf)the Internet,and she found it very _(interest)surfing/wearingplayingcomposing/to composesittinginterestingto surf 1 _Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that can drives
27、 winter from the human face”,and up to now 2_has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two word wars and the hard years in between.He made people laugh at a time 3 _they felt depressed,so they feel more content with their lives.六、精彩
28、段落六、精彩段落 请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的适当形式填空。请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的适当形式填空。Asnobody when Not that Charlies own life was easy!He was born in a poor family in 1889.His parents were both poor music hall 4_(perform).You may find it astonishing 5_Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak 6 _ dance as soon as he c
29、ould walk.Such training was common in acting families at this time,especially when the family income was often uncertain.performersthatandUnfortunately his father died,7_(leave)the family even worse 8_,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after to his sick mother and his brothers.Through his humor
30、,Charlie 9_(become)one of the popular child actors in England by his teens.He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks.No one was ever bored watching him-his subtle acting made everything 10 _(entertain).entertainingleavingoffhad become一、单词识记一、单词识记 根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意思。根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意
31、思。1._ n.成人成人,成年人成年人2._ adj.n.主要的主要的3._ adj.eager to know or learn4._ adj.probable or expected；5._ e near/close to6._ vi.go somewhere very quickly7._ adj.wrong;not correct or true8._ vt.误解；误会误解；误会9._ vt.代表；象征代表；象征10._ n.喜剧喜剧adultmajorcuriouslikely approachdashfalsemisunderstandrepresent comedy 11._ n
32、.v.姿态姿态;手势手势12._ adj.口语的口语的13._vi.&vt.拥抱拥抱14._n.拳头拳头15.association n._ 16.dormitory n._ 17.canteen n._ 18.crossroad n._ 19.function n._ 20.subjective adj._ 主观的主观的gesturespoken hug fist社团；联系社团；联系宿舍宿舍食堂；餐厅食堂；餐厅十字路口十字路口作用；功能作用；功能二、词组互译二、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._1._保卫保卫以免受以免受2._2._丢脸丢脸3._
33、3._背对；背弃背对；背弃4._4._很可能；有希望很可能；有希望5._5._总的来说；通常总的来说；通常6._6._舒适；自由自在舒适；自由自在7._7._面部表情面部表情8._8._握手握手9._9._说实话说实话10._10._对对表示尊重表示尊重11._11._采取行动采取行动12._12._表达感情表达感情express ones feelings defend against lose faceturn ones back tobe likely toin generalat easefacial expressionshake handstell the truthshow re
34、spect fortake action三、动词填空三、动词填空 用适合中所给动词的适当形式填空。用适合中所给动词的适当形式填空。1.They_(meet)at a major hotel with local business people.2.We were all nervous about the _(approach)examinations.3.In most countries,_(nod)the head up and down shows agreement.4.We show respect for people by_(use)different gestures.5.I
35、n Asian and South American countries,children _(teach)that looking directly at an adult is not good behaviour.were taughtwill be meetingapproachingnoddingusing四、介词填空四、介词填空 用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1.We can often be wrong _ each other.2.A smile is intended to put people ease.3.general,her work has been good
36、,but this essay is dreadful.4.He moves very close you as you introduce yourself to him.5.However,some teachers in the North America punish students who do not look them _ eye.inaboutatInto六、精彩文段六、精彩文段 请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的适当形式填空。适当形式填空。Your director has sent you to meet business people at
37、 Pudong Airport.They are visitors1_（come）from several countries,who are interested in the development of business in China.They are from Europe North America,South America and Asia.They will be meeting at a major hotel 2 _local business people and people 3_represent the Chinese government.Four peopl
38、e enter looking around in a 4_(curiosity)way.You do not want to disappoint your boss,and this is an 5_(excite)experience for you,6_ you stand watching and ingwithwhocuriousexciting so The first person who arrives is Mr Garcia from Columbia,closely 7_(follow)by Julia Smith from Britain.You introduced
39、 them to each other,and are surprised by 8_ you see.Mr Garcia approaches Ms Smith,9 _(touch)her shoulder and kisses her on 10_cheek.followedwhat touchesthe一、单词识记一、单词识记 根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意思。根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意思。1._ 秋千；摇摆秋千；摇摆 vt.&vi.摇摆；摆动摇摆；摆动2._ vt.保存；保留保存；保留 n.保护区保护区3._ n.许可；进入；接纳；承认许可；进入；接纳；承认4._ vt.&vi
40、.前进；促进；提前前进；促进；提前5._ n.&v.收费；掌管；控诉；充电收费；掌管；控诉；充电6._ n.the subject or main idea7._adj.各种各类的各种各类的8._n.幻想幻想,怪念头怪念头9._n.anything that is living10._n.trademark brand swingpreserveadmissionadvancechargethemevariousfantasy creature11._ adj.唯一的唯一的,独特的独特的12_ n.长度；长长度；长13_ n 吸引力的事物；吸引吸引力的事物；吸引14_ pron.无论在什么地方
41、；各处无论在什么地方；各处15.minority n._16.translator n._17.souvenir n._18.tournament n._19.amusement n._20.brochure n._小册子，指南小册子，指南 unique lengthattractionwherever少数，少数民族少数，少数民族翻译员，翻译翻译员，翻译纪念品纪念品锦标赛，联赛锦标赛，联赛消遣，娱乐消遣，娱乐二、词组互译二、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._ 各种各样各种各样2._ 以以而闻名而闻名3._ 难怪；不足为奇难怪；不足为奇4._ 根据根
42、据模仿；仿造模仿；仿造5._ 提前提前6.get close to _e to life _8.be familiar with _e true _10.face to face _a variety ofbe famous forno wanderbe modeled afterin advance接近接近活跃起来，苏醒过来活跃起来，苏醒过来面对面面对面对对熟悉熟悉实现实现三、动词填空三、动词填空 用适合中所给动词的适当形式填空。用适合中所给动词的适当形式填空。1.There was a suggestion that they _(carry)on their conversation i
43、n English.2.Years ago we didnt know this,but recent science _(show)that people who dont sleep well soon get ill.3.The heros story _(report)differently in the newspapers.4._(not,complete)the programme,they have to stay there for another two weeks.5._(separate)from other continents for millions of yea
44、rs,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.Having been separatedcarryhas shownwas reportedNot completing Dollywood,in the beautiful Smoky Mountains 1 _ the southeastern USA,is one of 2 _(unique)theme parks in the world.Dollywood shows and celebrates Americas
45、 3 _(tradition)southeastern culture.4 _ Dollywood has rides,the parks main attraction is 5 _culture.Famous country music groups perform there all over year in indoor and outdoor theatres.People come from all over American to see carpenters and other craftsmen make wood,glass and iron objects in the
46、old-fashioned way.五、精彩文段五、精彩文段 请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的适当形式填空。请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的适当形式填空。in the most unique traditionalAlthough its Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy 6 _American southerners made 150 years ago,or 7 _(take)a ride on the only steam-engine train still 8 _(work)in the southeast USA.
47、You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.And for those 9 _ like rides,Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters,Thunderhead.It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space.Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all 10 _Americas historical southeastern culture!about that takeworkingwho
