1、音标共有音标共有4848个个,其中元音其中元音2020个个,辅音辅音2828个个.单词按音节来划分单词按音节来划分,分为单音节词分为单音节词,双音节词双音节词和多音节词和多音节词.单音节词中单音节词中,常常分为重读开音常常分为重读开音节和重读闭音节节和重读闭音节.单音节词单音节词drink hi hat hand pick rule by drink hi hat hand pick rule by gate back bad ice pop bit joke gate back bad ice pop bit joke jazz ride he sizejazz ride he size 区
2、分以下单词是开音节词还是闭音节词区分以下单词是开音节词还是闭音节词:1.1.结尾的三个字母结尾的三个字母,是是一个一个元元音字母音字母+一个辅音字母一个辅音字母+一个一个不发音的不发音的e e构成构成.2.2.直接以直接以元音字母元音字母结尾结尾重读开音节重读开音节重读闭音节重读闭音节heavy likeheavy like culture culture favorite palace person favorite palace person short captain popular short captain popular curly hobby yesterday curly ho
3、bby yesterday applicationapplication 区分一下单词是单音节词区分一下单词是单音节词,双音节词还是多双音节词还是多音节词音节词.K Ka ate nte na ame grme gra ade de a age ge c ca ake fke fa ace gce ga ame me A Ann mnn ma ap bp ba ag thg tha ank nk a am m a and nd a applepple元音字母元音字母 Aa 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音开音节开音节:闭音节：闭音节：eih he e sh she e m me e tr tree
4、ee j jeeeep bp beeee s seeeee egg pgg pe en dn de esk psk pe encil ncil y ye es ts te en bn be ed d 元音字母元音字母 Ee 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音 e e 闭音节：闭音节：i:开音节：开音节：元音字母元音字母 Ii 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音开音节开音节：I hi bike fine nice like kite闭音节闭音节：in it is six sit this Missai i i 元音字母元音字母 o 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音开音节开音节：no go home those
5、hello zero闭音节闭音节：not box clock wrong dog on?u元音字母元音字母 Uu 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音开音节开音节闭音节闭音节 u:u:ju:ju:r ru uler Ller Lu ucy rcy ru ule le d du uty ty u use hse hu uge excge excu use se st stu udentdentb bu us cs cu up mp mu ust mst mu uch ch mmu ug cg cu ut t u us ns nu umbermbergradegradelakelakemakemakesn
6、acksnackplanplanmatchmatchnecknecksendsendrestrestbeefbeeffreezefreezeGreeceGreece e e ei ei i:i:ai ai i i u:u:ju:ju:u u?sliceslicemikemikekitekitetilltillill illliplipagoagowholewholenosenosestopstoplotlotmopmopfoxfoxpotpottoptopyuckyuckduckduckbugbugmuchmuchjunkjunktrucktruckdustdustdutydutypupilp
7、upilfluteflutemutemutefusefusetunetunepp pen picture jeep map t t ten two boat meetbb bike bus book box dd desk down bird goodkk cake Kate thank clock g g good girl egg bags s sit see yes class z z is his these zero辅音字母：辅音字母：/si:/gi:s/ki:p/bi:t/si:/gi:s/ki:p/bi:t/sez/ges/kept/bed/sez/ges/kept/bed/si
8、:k/pi:p/mi:t/di:d/si:k/pi:p/mi:t/di:d/seik/peid/meit/deiz/seik/peid/meit/deiz/et/sed/beg/pek/et/sed/beg/pek/tt/s/sd/bd/bg/pg/pk/k/Read the following:Read the following:cat bagcat bag gate pot so bikegate pot so bikebee desk in kite no begbee desk in kite no begdust not bus egg dutydust not bus egg d
9、uty写出下列单词的音标：写出下列单词的音标：根据音标写单词根据音标写单词/hum/b?ks/si:/hil/teik/s d/gu/taid/kt/s/laik/hi:/n?t/fju:s/ju:s/home box seehome box seehill takehill takesad go tidesad go tidecut uscut uslike he not like he not fuse use fuse use /ai/i/ai/i/b bi ike ske si it tn ni ice Mce Mi issssfind hfind hi ill llf fi ive
10、thve thi is s /l/l/l lookookhehell llo of fl looroorfamifamil ly y/m/m/mmy ymmapapa ammgagamme e/n/n/n nineinen newewteten nsoson n/mornimorningngwrowrongngthithin nk kthathan nk kRead the following.Read the following./lait/main/sain/nail/lait/main/sain/nail/lit/min/si/lit/min/si/nil/nil/mai/laim/ka
11、it/gaid/mai/laim/kait/gaid/mei/leim/keit/geit/mei/leim/keit/geit/it/mis/pin/li/it/mis/pin/li k/k/et/mes/pen/lend/et/mes/pen/lend/si:/gi:s/ki:p/bi:t/si:/gi:s/ki:p/bi:t/sez/ges/kept/bed/sez/ges/kept/bed/si:k/pi:p/mi:t/di:d/si:k/pi:p/mi:t/di:d/seik/peid/meit/deiz/seik/peid/meit/deiz/et/sed/beg/pek/et/s
12、ed/beg/pek/tt/s/sd/bd/bg/pg/pk/k/Read the following:Read the following:/u/u/n no og go o s so oo old ldh ho omemeththo oseser ro osese/?/boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/f/f fineinef fiveivef fourourf familyamilyf faceacef floorloorf friendriend/v/v/v veryerysesev venenhahav ve elo lov ve egloglov ve eo
13、ov verereleelev venen/ththin inththinkinkththankankththreereeththirteenirteenththirtyirtytententhth/ththis isththatatththeseeseththoseoseththereerefafaththerermomoththererRead the following.Read the following./u u/?/nu ut/n?t/uz/s?/smuk/f?k/s s/si:msi:m/i:mi:m/sinsin/in in/s/seded/efteft/z z/i:i:/zi
14、:zi:/isis/zip/zip/enen/zed/zed/Read and spell out the words.Read and spell out the words./fl?:/d?:/m?m/en/get/faiv/meni/sm?:l/k/skai/ik/veri/l?k/unli/floordoormomthengetfivelockonlythankskythinkverymanysmall/u:/blue ruler too school/up bus number under/h/he hat here hill/r/red right brown room/j/yes
15、 you your yellow/w/we woman where white/u/u/n no og go o s so oo old ldh ho omemeththo oseser ro osese/?/boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/f/f fineinef fiveivef fourourf familyamilyf faceacef floorloorf friendriend/v/v/v veryerysesev venenhahav ve elo lov ve egloglov ve eo ov verereleelev venen/ththin int
16、hthinkinkththankankththreereeththirteenirteenththirtyirtytententhth/ththis isththatatththeseeseththoseoseththereerefafaththerermomoththerer/u:/blue ruler too school/up bus number under/h/he hat here hill/r/red right brown room/j/yes you your yellow/w/we woman where white/u/u/n no og go o s so oo old
17、 ldh ho omemeththo oseser ro osese/?/boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/f/f fineinef fiveivef fourourf familyamilyf faceacef floorloorf friendriend/v/v/v veryerysesev venenhahav ve elo lov ve egloglov ve eo ov verereleelev venen/ththin inththinkinkththankankththreereeththirteenirteenththirtyirtytententhth/
18、ththis isththatatththeseeseththoseoseththereerefafaththerermomoththerer/:/:/c carararare ecl cla assssf fa atherther/au/h howowbrbrowown nbl blouousesetr trououserssers/?:/ormorningdoorfloor/sistsistererbrothbrothererrulrulererundunderer/:/h herershshir irt tgirl girl skskir irt t /shshe e shshirt i
19、rt shshoe Englioe Englishsh/i/i/h hereeren neareard dearear/chairtheirthere/u/u/b booook kl looook kg gooood d/t/t/chchairairChChineseineseteateachcherer/d/Jimjeeporangeear hear fear foot cook cheap beachear hear fear foot cook cheap beachair hair fair jar large keep street air hair fair jar large k
20、eep street/i:/i/e/a:/?:/?/u:/u/:/ei/ai/?i/u/au/i/u/元音元音辅音辅音/p/b/t/d/k/g/f/v/p/b/t/d/k/g/f/v/s/z/s/z/t/t/d d/tr/tr/dr/ts/dz/l/r/h/w/j/m/dr/ts/dz/l/r/h/w/j/m/n/n/Revise the phonetics:Revise the phonetics:a:/e i/name same /carry have /a:/class father /want 但在但在 water 中读中读/:/ay:/day way /Mondayal:/:/wal
21、k wall /a:/halft ta ape gpe ga ate jte ja ade de h ha ate ste sa afe pfe pa ale let ta ap gp ga ap jp ja am m h ha at st sa ad pd pa al l h hal all tl tal alk fk fal all l f fa ast lst la ast vst va ast st w wa as ws wa ash wsh wal allet let h hayay p payay r rayay c:/face city /come catchck:/black
22、sockg:/age orange /g/big gamech:/ch:/wat/watch ch mumuchch /ma/machchine ine /s/schchooloolkn:/kn:/knknife ife knknow ow wr:/wr:/wrwrite ite wrwrongonge /i:/we she thesee /i:/we she these /e/leg mend yellow /e/leg mend yellowee /i:/see jeep greenee /i:/see jeep greenea /i:/tea meat pleaseea /i:/tea meat pleaseea /e/bread heavy sweaterea /e/bread heavy sweater
