1、初中英语人教版八年级下册,Unit 5 总复习课件,词汇训练营,1,句型大闯关,2,语法加油站,3,内容大纲,词汇训练营,1,一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1. 暴风雨 n. _2. 突然地 adv. _3. 奇怪的;奇特的 adj. _4. 报道;公布 v.;n. _ 5. 地区;地域 n. _ 6. 木;木头 n. _ 7. 沉默;无声 _ 8. 醒来;叫醒 _,rainstorm,suddenly,strange,report,area,wood,词汇训练营,快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!,in silence,wake up,silent adj. 沉默的,无声的,rain + s
2、torm rainstorm,9. 首先,起初_10. 开始 v. _ 11. 敲打;打败 v. _12. 倚;碰;撞 prep. _倒下的;落下的 adj. _冰冷的;覆盖着冰的 adj. _ 升起;提高;增加 v. _彻底地;完全地 adv. _ 事实;实情 n. _,at first,begin,beat,against,词汇训练营,快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!,fallen,icy,rise,completely,truth,fall v. 下落;下降,begin to do sth./begin doing sth.开始做某事,true adj. 真的;真正的;真实的,词汇训
3、练营,单词填空,考查综合运用能力!,1. I was cutting my hair when the s_(奇怪的) man passed the door. 2. Robert and his friends were c_(完全)surprised to hear the news.3. The news on TV r_(报道) that there was a rainstorm in the area.4. We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain _(heavy).5. He had a fight with h
4、is best friend, and they walked home in_ (silent).6.Kate didnt think her friend was telling the _(true) about the event.,二、根据提示填空。,trange,ompletely,eported,heavily,silence,truth,句型大闯关,2,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!,What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? 昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么?,1)此句使用
5、了过去进行时态,构成为:was/were +动词-ing。2)at the time of 在. 的时候 (常用于过去进行时)。,2. My alarm didnt go off so I _ up late.我的闹钟没有响,因此我_晚了。,alarm n. 闹钟, an alarm clock 一个闹钟go off 发出响声,(闹钟)闹响,离开,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!,3. I called at seven and you didnt pick up. 我七点钟给你打电话,你没有接。,pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话pick up 还
6、有以下含义:拾起;抱起Thechildrenpickedupmanyseashellsattheseashore. 2) 搭载Thecarstoppedtopickmeup. 汽车停下来接我。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!,4. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有一丝光亮, 让人感觉这是在午夜。,1)with + n. +adv. 在句中做伴随状语。2) feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事,5. Ben was helping his mom
7、 make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 当雨点开始重重地打在窗户上的时候,本正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。,1)beat 在句中意为“敲打” ,此外,还有“打败”的意思。2)heavily 在很大程度上;大量地3)against 介词 ,“倚;碰;撞”,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!,6. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights
8、and radio were working .本的爸爸正在把木头块搭在窗户上面,而他的妈妈正在确保手电筒和收音机能正常使用。,1)句中的连词while的意思是 “当的时候”,while还可以表示“而;然而”之意,用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。2) make sure“确保;设法保证”,其后可接句子,或接介词of及宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。3) work 运转;发挥作用,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!,7. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 在大约凌晨三点风逐渐
9、减弱的时候,本终于睡着了。,fall asleep进入梦乡,睡着【拓展】sleep / asleep 辨析:(1) sleep可作动词,意为 “睡觉”,也可作名词,意为“睡眠;睡觉”。 (2) asleep是形容词,意思是“睡着的”,强调状态,常作表语。短语fall asleep意为“入睡;睡着”。die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!,8. My parents did not talk after that , and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 之后我的父母没再讲话,我们在沉默
10、中吃完了晚饭。,1) the rest of “其余的,剩下的” ,做主语时,其谓语动词的数要与the rest of 修饰的名词一致。2) in silence 沉默,无声,9. More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. 最近,大部分美国人还记得当纽约世贸大楼被恐怖分子袭击的时候自己在做什么。,take down 拆掉;拆毁。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!,1
11、0. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 后来由于害怕我无法清晰地思考。,have trouble (in)doing sth. 做某事有麻烦,学以致用,你掌握了吗?,一、根据提示完成句子。1. 雾正在渐渐消退。The fog was _ _.2. 今天早上他起晚了,因为他的闹钟没有响。He got up late this morning, because his alarm didnt _ _.3. 今天好冷,我感觉想要感冒了。Its very cold today, and I _ _
12、_ a cold.,dying down,go off,句型大闯关,feel like catching,学以致用,你掌握了吗?,二、单项选择。1. Sometimes it rains _in Guizhou in summer . heavily B. heavy C. strong D. strongly2. There arent many tickets left for the concert, and youd better _that you get one today.A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. mak
13、e plans3. Mr. Wang, I have trouble _ the text. Remember _ it three times at least.A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read,句型大闯关,语法加油站,3,语法加油站,总结本单元的语法知识,你掌握了吗,概念: 表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时间正在进行的动作。2. 句子结构: 主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 时间状语.3. 时间状语
14、: 通常和at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, at that time, then 等连用,或者和when或while引导的句子。如:They were playing basketball when she arrived.,过去进行时态,语法加油站,4. 用法:1)表示在过去某一时间或时刻内正在进行或发生的动作,通常和表示时间点的时间状语连用。What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚八点你在干什么?2)表示过去某一段时间内正在进行或持续进行的动作。David was writing a letter to his frie
15、nd last night. 大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完。),总结本单元的语法知识,你掌握了吗,语法加油站,3)表示在过去某个动作发生的时候,另一个动作也在进行。He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. 暴风雨来的时候他在图书馆看书。4)表示两个动作同时进行,与while连用。While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with herhomework. 琳达在睡觉的时候, 珍妮在帮助玛丽做作业。5)与always连用表示不断重复的过去的动作。Lily w
16、as always singing at night last year. 莉莉去年晚上总是唱歌。,总结本单元的语法知识,你掌握了吗,学以致用,各个击破语法点,一、单项选择。1. Mary _a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 2. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games. A. play B. were making C. are making D. plays,句型大闯关,学以致用,各个击破语法点,二、完成句子。1. I _ my homework when Mike _ last night. 昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。2. While Ann _ TV, her father _ home. 安正在看电视时,她父亲回来了。,句型大闯关,was doing,came,was watching,came,