1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件新人教版广东专用Unit5 Travelling abroad热点单词 1.board n.平板;公告牌;委员会;部;膳食 vi.&vt.登(飞机、车、船等)Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board.后来我们才听说,飞机上有位非常重要的人物。比较两组形似单词:board broad(adj.宽广的)aboard abroad(adv.国外,在国外)on the board 在木板上on board 在船上,在交通工具上pay for board 付膳食费bo
2、ard some students 向一些学生提供膳食board the plane 登机根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)我们最好现在上船。Wed better _ now.(2)飞机上一共有约80名乘客。There were about eighty passengers_.【答案】(1)board the ship (2)on board(on the plane)(3)他们上了船(火车或飞机)。They _.(4)他已经上飞机了。He was already _.根据汉语意思,完成英文句子【答案】(3)went aboard (4)aboard the plane 2.recommend
3、 vt.推荐,建议 Doctors strongly recommend that fathers should be present at their babies birth.医生们强力建议孩子出生时父亲应在场。recommendation n劝告,推荐recommend后接宾语从句时,从句谓语用“(should)动词原形”。recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend to 向推荐;托付,交付follow sb.s recommendation 听从某人的劝告recommend sth.to sb.rec
4、ommend sb.sth.向某人推荐某物根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)我提议每个人买一本词典。I recommend everyone_a dictionary.(2)你能为我推荐一本好字典吗?Can you _a good dictionary?【答案】(1)(should)buy (2)recommend(3)我建议先见见他。I _ him first.【答案】recommend meeting根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 3.requirement n.需要,要求;必要条件 We shall always endeavor to meet our customers requireme
5、nt.我们将尽力满足客户的要求。require vt.需要,要求,命令required adj.必需的,必要的meet ones requirement 满足某人的需求用require的正确形式填空(1)什么是基本生活所需?What are the basic _ of life?(2)第105号订单所订货物我们要急用,请你们加快装船速度。The order No.105 is so urgently _ that we have to ask you to speed up shipment.【答案】(1)requirements(2)required(3)所有乘客都必须出示车票。All p
6、assengers _ to show their tickets.【答案】are required用require的正确形式填空 4.acknowledge vt.承认;答谢;确认 The government must acknowledge what is happening and do something about it.政府必须承认当前所发生的并采取相应措施。acknowledgement n承认;感谢acknowledgeas认为是acknowledge doing sth.承认做某事acknowledge oneself beaten 自认失败It is universall
7、y acknowledged that大家公认为根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)你承不承认你错了?Do you _ that youve been wrong?(2)我对老师们的帮助表示衷心的感谢。I gratefully _ the help from my teachers.【答案】(1)acknowledge (2)acknowledged(3)是她想认你做她的女儿。It is she who wants to_.根据汉语意思,完成英文句子.【答案】acknowledge you as her daughter5.occupy vt.占据,占用,占领Many problems occup
8、ied his mind.他脑子里装着许多问题。occupancy n.占有occupied adj.已占有;不空闲occupational adj.职业的;占领的occupier n.占用者occupation n.职业;占有be occupied in doing sth./with sth.忙于做某事occupy oneself with sth.忙于做某事用occupy的正确形式填空(1)矿井爆炸虽然不常发生,但却是煤矿工人职业中的危险。Explosions,though infrequent,are _ hazards for coalminers.(2)请说明姓名、年龄和职业。Pl
9、ease state your name,age and _.【答案】(1)occupational(2)occupation(3)这封信是寄给房子的居住人的。The letter is addressed to the _ of the house.用occupy的正确形式填空【答案】occupier热点短语 1.keep it up 继续干下去,保持优异成绩Keep it up!Final victory is in sight.坚持下去!最后胜利已经在望了。keep up with 跟上keep(sb.)away(from sth.)(使)某人离开(某物)keep sb.from doi
10、ng sth.阻止某人做某事 keep sth.in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./sth.out(of sth.)不让入内 keep sb./sth.out(of sth.)不让入内 keep back 忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒 keep in touch with 与保持联系 keep(on)doing sth.继续做某事 keep off 远离,避开,让开 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)雨下了整个下午。The rain _ all the afternoon.(2)他们唱歌以保持高昂的情绪。They sang songs to _ their spirits up.【答案】
11、(1)kept up(2)keep(3)并非所有的变化我都能跟得上。I cant _ all the changes.根据汉语意思,完成英文句子【答案】keep up with2.feel at home make oneself at home 感觉自在,无约束 People from all over the world feel at home in Hong Kong.来自世界不同角落的旅客,来到香港均有宾至如归的感觉。feel sick 恶心feel good 有信心,感到愉快feel well 感觉身体舒适feel for sb.同情/怜悯某人make sb.feel at hom
12、e 使某人感到宾至如归根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)在朋友家里她总是感到很自在。She always _ in her friends home.(2)我非常同情他这些烦恼。I really _ him in all these troubles.【答案】(1)feels at home(2)feel for(3)等你身体好了我们再走。We will go when you_again.(4)接近自然,我感到愉快。I _ to be close to nature.【答案】(3)feel well (4)feel good根据汉语意思,完成英文句子.3.settle in 安顿下来;适应。I
13、t took me several weeks to settle in my new home.我花了好几周时间才在新家里安顿下来。settle down(in)坐下或躺下;(使)安顿、安心settle down to 定下心来做根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)后来,人类开始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下来。Later,man began to_the places where the food and water were plentiful.(2)他们终于开始讨论一些主要问题了。They finally _ a discussion of the main issues.【答案】(1)s
14、ettle in(2)settled down to(3)我还未适应我的新工作。I havent yet _ my new job.(4)我们上星期才搬的家,还没安顿下来呢。We only moved into the new house last week and we _.根据汉语意思,完成英文句子【答案】(3)settled in (4)havent settled in4.fit in(with sb./sth.)与相适应,相融合,符合Where do I fit in?哪里有我适合的地方?fit sth.into sth.找到足够的地方容纳某物fit sb.in 安排时间见某人fit
15、 sth.in 安排时间做某事be fit for 胜任;适合;合格be fit to do sth.适合做某事根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)这些计划与你的安排符合吗?Do these plans _ your arrangements?(2)这食物不适合人吃。The food _ human consumption.(3)她的想法和我们的目标不一致。Her ideas _with our aims.【答案】(1)fit in with(2)was not fit for (3)didnt fit in5.as far as one is concerned 就而言 比较下列句子:(1)as
16、 far as Go as far as you can see.When you get there,you can see farther.(远到)As far as the machine goes,it still runs well.(就而言)5.as far as one is concerned 就而言 比较下列句子:(2)as long as He spends as long as three hours to study everyday.(长达)As long as you are dreaming,believing,and doing,you can go anywh
17、ere and achieve anything.(只要)5.as far as one is concerned 就而言 比较下列句子:(3)as well as I wish I could dance half as well as you.(和一样好)This includes sending Chinese students and scholars to study abroad as well as receiving foreign students to study in China.(也;同样)5.as far as one is concerned 就而言 比较下列句子:
18、(4)as good as Instant noodles do not taste as good as real noodles.(一样好)Because of bad management,this hotel is as good as ruined.(实际上等于;几乎)用asas词组填空(1)But why cant we have it both ways?Cant we educate people for life _ for a career?(2)But in such a case I believe that a little is _ a feast perhaps
19、better.(3)As for the reason she was targeted,he said,“_ we can tell:wrong place,wrong time.”【答案】(1)as well as(2)as good as (3)As far as热点句型 But I was also very nervous as I didnt know what to expect.但是我也很紧张,因为我不知道我可以期待什么。“特殊疑问词动词不定式”的用法归纳:(1)疑问代词who,what,which等和疑问副词when,where,how等后面跟不定式,构成不定式短语。这种结构
20、在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等句子成分。如:Where to go is still a question.到哪里去还是个问题。(作主语)I asked her how to learn English.我问她如何学英语。(作双重宾语)The question is how to learn English well.问题是怎样学好英语。(作表语)(2)“特殊疑问词动词不定式”结构经常用在某些动词或介词后作宾语,常用的动词有:tell,show,know,learn,teach,find out,forget,wonder,remember等;常用的介词有:about,as,from
21、,in,of,on,with等。如:Youd better find out where to put it.你最好弄清楚要把它放在哪里。He has no idea of how to answer this question.他不知道怎样回答这个问题。(3)“特殊疑问词动词不定式”这种结构是由复合句转化而成的。如:The doctor told him when he should take the medicine.The doctor told him when to take the medicine.医生告诉他什么时候该吃药。(4)“特殊疑问词动词不定式”这种结构可构成独立问句。如
22、:How to get rid of the trouble?如何摆脱困境?根据汉语意思,完成英文句子(1)尚未决定何时召开这次会议。_ has not yet been decided.(2)他不知道把小说藏到哪里。He didnt know _.【答案】(1)When to hold the meeting (2)where to hide the novels 以旅行、旅游类为题材的高考书面表达是比较常见的一类。该类题材的书面表达,体裁多样,有的属于记叙文,有的属于应用文,还有的属于说明文。内容丰富,涉及在游览过程中的所见、所闻和所想;旅游的好处;旅游业蓬勃发展所带来的社会问题和环境问题
23、以及旅游景点的保护问题。实用表达实用表达go on a wildlife tour/a hiking trip参加野生动物之旅/去远足 be on holiday/a visit 度假/旅行 see sb.off 给某人送行explore a forest/a desert/another planet森林/沙漠探险;外星球探险bringa lot of benefits 给带来很多好处enable sb.to know more about the outside world使某人更加了解外面的世界promote friendship and understanding推动友谊,增进理解br
24、ing about a number of problems 带来许多问题cause a lot of pollution to the environment造成环境污染be deeply impressed by 对印象深刻the friendliness and hospitality of its people当地人的友善和热情 the expansion of tourism 旅游业的发展实用表达实用表达 Traveling enables students not only to accumulate knowledge about history,culture,geograph
25、y and local traditions,but also to edify their mind and spirits.旅游不仅能够使学生们积累历史、文化、地理知识和当地传统,也能陶冶他们的情操。实用表达实用表达 阅读下面的对话,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Linda:How was your trip to Hengshan during your summer vacation?Joanna:Oh,its great.You ought to go there some day if you havent been there already.Linda:Well,w
26、hat do you think is the best time to go to Hengshan?Joanna:Mm,its very crowded there in summer.And its too cold to go there in winter,so I wouldnt suggest the winter season,either.Besides,we cant afford the time when school is in session.So I would say the best time is the first few days of the summ
27、er break when people havent started doing anything yet.Linda:I see.How long does the whole trip take,including the time on the road?Joanna:It all depends,really.If you go there by train,four days should be enough.You can also take a bus,which takes a longer time and is less comfortable,but as an exc
28、hange,youll be able to enjoy lots of country scenes and perhaps youll save some money,too.Linda:That sounds good.If I can afford the time,I think Ill take the bus.Do you think I should go by myself,or take a package tour with a travel agency?Joanna:It is hard to say which is better,you know.Linda:An
29、yway,thank you very much for all the information.【写作内容写作内容】你的英语老师在上英语说写课时,提供以上对话给你和同桌作为英语口语训练的材料。口语练习结束后,老师要求你根据上述对话的话题写一篇关于了解约30个词概自然环境的游历活动的英语短文。1.以括对话的要点。2然后以约120个词写一篇关于了解自然环境的游历活动的英语记叙文,并包括以下要点:(1)叙述你的关于了解自然环境的游历活动的经过;(2)谈谈你的感受。【写作要求写作要求】1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2标题自定。本篇读写任
30、务所给文章是一则谈论Joanna去Hengshan旅游以及Joanna给Linda提供的旅游建议的对话,概要必须包含以下要点:How was your trip to Hengshan during your summer vacation?/What do you think is the best time to go to Hengshan?/How long does the whole trip take,including the time on the road?写作要点(1)叙述你的关于了解自然环境的游历活动的经过,属于某人的经历,要用一般过去时态。注意,在摘要和该要点之间应加
31、入衔接句,比如:I had such a touring experience of visiting the countryside last autumn.实现自然的过渡;要点(2)“谈谈你的感受”,属于一般评论性的文字,要用一般现在时。该部分要谈的是对此次游历经历的感受,不要脱离要点(1)“乱”谈感受。只有这样文章才能通过这样的内在联系浑然一体。One of My Traveling Experiences In the dialogue,Joanna describes her trip to Hengshan during her summer vacation.She offers
32、 some advice to Linda,including the best visiting time,the way of traveling and so on.I had such a touring experience of visiting the countryside last autumn.Last Sunday,my sister and I went to the countryside.As far as Im concerned,autumn is the best time for going on a trip because the weather is
33、neither too hot nor too cold.And autumn is the most pleasant season of the year.There,we could see some peasants busy getting in the crops in the fields,and others were picking fruits under the trees.Not until that moment did we really realize what the famous saying“No pains,no gains.”means.It seeme
34、d as if we were wandering in a splendid world.I love autumn!I love the harvest time!To pursue my own good harvest in my study,I will spare no effort to work hard.阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。It is exciting to visit different places.As you travel,you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region
35、.Besides,you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races.Today people are so fond of traveling that tourism has become one of the developing industries in most countries.Recent years have seen a tendency in China that tourism is growing faster.According to a recent survey mad
36、e by some experts,about 47%urban residents travel regularly,and 28%rural residents also make their tour across the country.The survey also shows that more people are interested in tourism,and will join the army in the future.Facing this tendency,we cant help exploring some underlying factors that ar
37、e responsible.In the very first place,with the policy of reform and opening up,Chinese peoples living standard has greatly been improved,and therefore,most of them can afford to travel around.Whats more,it is believed that people now take a more positive attitude to tourism.In addition,tourism facil
38、ities are becoming better and better.For example,transportation develops fast,and many scenic spots are available now.Though there are still some problems with tourism,I personally believe that tourism should be playing a key role in our life.I also hope that our government will make policies to cre
39、ate a better environment for tourists.【写作内容写作内容】1以约30个词概括短文的要点;2然后以约120个词就“旅游的好处”这个主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:(1)体验不同地方的美景、美食,出国旅游更是给人们提供一个远离祖国的机会;(2)了解风土人情,拓宽历史、地理、生物等知识,增强爱国意识。【写作要求写作要求】可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。_One possible version:Traveling can bring us a lot of benefits,which in turn p
40、romotes the development of tourism.Though it has some disadvantages,more and more people now show great interest in traveling.People travel both for pleasure and for learning.By traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery in different places.We will visit many famous cities and scenic spots with ou
41、r own eyes and taste different delicious foods.Traveling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands.We will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel.Travel will not only help us to know about customs of other people,but also will help us gain knowledge of history,geography,biology,and other knowledge of the places we visit.In this way,we can understand how differently other people live and arouse our deep love for our motherland.