1、英语选修 人教版Unit 5Meeting your ancestorsWriting 如何描写考古发现 技法指导 这是一篇说明文，要求把一件物品、现场等的性质、特点、用途等用生动的语言展现在读者面前。具体写作措施 1分类(1)说明事物的特征、外表形状、结构及用途的说明文。(2)介绍考古发现的时间、地点及形成历史年代的说明文。2内容安排 介绍考古发现的时间、地点及形成的历史年代，重点描述考古发现的主要特点，考古发现的意义。3语言特征(1)简明扼要地描述考古发现的时间、地点及形成的历史年代。(2)重点详细地描述考古发现的主要特点及考古发现的意义。4注意事项 将考古发现的特点描述之后，还要介绍考古
2、发现的时间、地点及其形成的历史年代。常用句型 Thought to be the worlds oldest.,it has been discovered.It could be the first evidence of.It dates back to at least.It was constructed more than.It was first discovered.Large numbers of.have been discovered in.The discovery of.was further evidence that.Further evidence that.ca
3、me with the discovery of.The first sign of civilization in.dates back to around.It means that.It is generally considered/thought.The mystery of.remains unknown/uncertain.It is well preserved.话题导入 圆明园遗址公园是我国第一批国家考古遗址公园之一。请根据以下内容写一篇100个词左右的短文，介绍一下圆明园。1.始建于1709年，历时一个多世纪；2.由三个园子组成，占地347公顷；3.不仅以景色著称，更是一个
4、文物宝库；4.1860年遭英法联军掠夺焚毁。参考词汇：公顷 hectare；文物宝库 a vast collection of cultural treasures _ 写作词汇热身 1占面积_ 2由组成_ 3不仅而且_ 4据说_ 5带走_ 6烧毁_cover an area of.be made up of not only.but also.It is said that.take away burn down 写作表达练习 1圆明园始建于1709年，历时一个多世纪。Yuanmingyuan was first built in 1709，whose construction lasted
5、 for more than 100 years.2它由三个园子组成，占地347公顷。It was made up of three gardens，covering an area of 347 hectares.3它不仅以景色著称，更是一个文物宝库。It was famous not only for its beauty but also for a vast collection of cultural treasures.参考范文：In the history of China,there was once an excellent place named Yuanmingyuan.
6、Yuanmingyuan was first built in 1709,whose construction lasted for more than 100 years.It was made up of three gardens,covering an area of 347 hectares.Yuanmingyuan was famous not only for its beauty but also for a vast collection of cultural treasures.It is said that the UK and French armies robbed and destroyed it in 1860.Most of the treasures were taken away by them and the rest were broken or burned down.名师点评 1本文格式正确，结构合理，条理清楚。2文中多次运用定语从句、非谓语动词等高级句式，显示出作者对语言的驾驭能力。
