1、人教版】九年级英语ppt课件unit10grammarfocusberelaxedaboutrusharoundalittlelategotooneshousefordinnerarriveabitlateineverydaylivesdropbyoneshome对某事随意、不严格对某事随意、不严格到处奔忙，风风火火地到处奔忙，风风火火地晚了一点；有点迟晚了一点；有点迟去某人家里吃饭去某人家里吃饭晚到一会儿晚到一会儿在日常生活中在日常生活中顺便拜访某人顺便拜访某人/顺便到某人顺便到某人家坐坐家坐坐Translatethephrases.makeplansmeetfriendskisssb.on
2、thesideofthefacewalkaroundthetowncenterontimeafterallatnoonbeexpectedtodosth.be15minuteslategetmadmakeaneffort制定计划制定计划会见朋友会见朋友吻某人一侧的脸吻某人一侧的脸绕市中心逛逛绕市中心逛逛准时准时毕竟；终归毕竟；终归中午时分；在正午中午时分；在正午被期望做某事被期望做某事迟到迟到15分钟分钟大动肝火；气愤大动肝火；气愤尽心；做出努力尽心；做出努力Readthesentencespayingattentiontothecoloredparts.Whatareyousupposedt
3、odowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?Youresupposedtoshakehands.Yourenotsupposedtokiss.WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Theyresupposedtobow.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.AmIsupposedtowearjeans?Itsveryimportanttobeontime.Itispoliteforboystoshakehands
4、andforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.“besupposedto”的用法的用法1.besupposedto意为意为“应该；被期望应该；被期望/期待期待;理理应应”，用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事，用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事，或期待发生某事，时态、人称和句式的变化或期待发生某事，时态、人称和句式的变化在在be上体现，上体现，to为不定式符号，后接动词原为不定式符号，后接动词原形。形。2.besupposedtodo的否定式的否定式，要在，要在be后加后加not,此时相当于此时相当于benotallowedtodo,意为意为“不被许不被许
5、可；不应当可；不应当”。3.如果表达如果表达“过去某时应该过去某时应该(不应该不应该)做做”时，用时，用was(wasnt)/were(werent)s u p p o s e d t o d o,相 当 于相 当 于should(shouldnt)have+动词过去分词。动词过去分词。besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事应该做某事”,某人被期某人被期望做某事，主语通常是人望做某事，主语通常是人,相当于相当于beexpectedtodosth.，常用来提出建议，其否，常用来提出建议，其否定结构为定结构为benotsupposedtodosth.。Youresupposedtoget
6、thereearly.你应该早点到那儿。你应该早点到那儿。Yourenotsupposedtosmokehere.你们不应该在这里吸烟。你们不应该在这里吸烟。拓展拓展:当当besupposedto的主语为的主语为“物物”时，意时，意为为“本应，本该本应，本该”，表示某事本应该发，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。生而没有发生。Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivetenminutesago.火车应该在十分钟前到达。火车应该在十分钟前到达。当当besupposedto的主语是人时，后面还的主语是人时，后面还可以接可以接“have+过去分词过去分词”，意为，意为“本应本应,应该应该”，
7、表示本应该做某事而没做。，表示本应该做某事而没做。YouaresupposedtohavearrivedinBeijingnow.你本应该现在已经到了北京了。你本应该现在已经到了北京了。besupposedtodosth为系表结构，强调客观为系表结构，强调客观上有责任上有责任/义务作某事。义务作某事。Youaresupposedtocleantheblackboard,foryouareondutytoday.should强调主观上应该做某事。强调主观上应该做某事。Youshouldstudyhard,foryouareastudent.besupposedtodosth.should的区别的
8、区别Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeanoldmanfalldown?WeresupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyougoacrosstheroad?WeresupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeathiefstealingsomeoneswallet?WeresupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoufindrubbisheverywhere?WeresupposedtoWhatareyousupposedtodowhensomeoneask
9、syouforhelp?Weresupposedto用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.Asastudent,IknowIam_(suppose)tostudyhard.2.Heis_(notsuppose)tosmokehere.supposednotsupposed3.What_you_(suppose)todowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinAmerica?4.Iwas_(suppose)toarriveatthepartyat6:30p.m.,butIarrivedat7:30p.m.aresupposedsupposedYou_ask
10、fortheteacherspermissionifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.AsupposedthatBaresupposedtoCarewantedDaresuggested解析：解析：B。题意：如果你要离开教室，。题意：如果你要离开教室，你应该得到老师的同意。你应该得到老师的同意。besupposedto意为意为“应该应该；被期望；被期望”。每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。Everyone_aseat-beltinthecar.issupposedtowear这些书你不能拿出房间。这些书你不能拿出房间。You_thebooksout
11、oftheroom.arentsupposedtotakePeopleare_to_whentheymeetforthefirsttime.A.suppose;shakehandsB.supposed;shakehandsC.supposed;shakehandD.suppose;shakehandB1.Whenyougoabroad,it_bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students_cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,
12、it_packwarmclothes.isimportanttoareexpected/supposedto4a4aCompletethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.besupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportanttoisimportantto4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you_knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you_takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.aresupposedto/are
13、expectedtoaresupposedto/areexpectedtoEachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler_(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful_(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_(understand)howpeoplethink.isnotexpectedtoknowtolearn4b4bFillintheblan
14、kswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.tounderstandLearningwhatyou_(suppose;do)and_(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.aresupposedtodonotsupposedtodo4c4cMakealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyourcountryasanexchangestudentforthefir
15、sttime.Workwithyourgrouptogiveadviceabout:timemeetingpeopletablemannerswhattodoforsomeonesbirthdayvisitingsomeoneshomegivinggifts(2009广东中广东中考考)Shewassupposed_inhospital,butpeoplefoundherintheoffice.A.tolieB.lyingC.lieD.liesA(2010甘肃兰州甘肃兰州)-Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?-No,you_.You_toleaveuntilthebellrin
16、gs.A.mustnt,areallowedB.donthaveto,aresupposedC.neednt,arentallowedD.cant,arentsupposedD(2010湖北湖北黄冈黄冈)Thestudentsoughttowearschooluniformswhentheyreatschool.A.aresupposedtoB.areallowedtoC.wouldliketoD.loveto(2010通化通化)Studentsare_tospeakloudlyinthereadingroom.A.toldB.supposedC.notsupposedD.allowedAC(2012湖北黄石市中考湖北黄石市中考)你应该找份兼职以多挣点钱。你应该找份兼职以多挣点钱。You_tofindapart-timejobtoearnmoremoney.(2013辽宁鞍山辽宁鞍山)学生在校期间应该穿校服学生在校期间应该穿校服.Studentsare_towearschooluniformsonschooldays.aresupposedaresupposed
