人教版八年级英语下册Unit4全单元课件.pptx--(课件中不含音视频)

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1、1.To learn to talk about problems too much,too many,have to,dont allow to do,get into a fight with2.To learn to give advice Why dont you?You should You could Whats the matter with the boy?=Whats wrong with the boy?He has too much homework to do.Does he like playing football?Yes,he does.But he doesnt

2、 have any free time to do things he likes.1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.Look at these problems.Do you think they are serious or not?1a4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight with m

3、y best friend.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.Discuss these problems and give some advice.Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.Why dont yo

4、u go to a movie this evening?3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.Why not read some interesting books at home?4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight with my best friend.Why not talk about it with your parents?Why not call him up?Listen and circle the problems y

5、ou hear in 1a.1bWhat problems are they talking about?1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight wi

6、th my best friend.v.允许1cLook at the problems in 1a and make conversations.Whats wrong?Im really tried because I studied until midnight last night.Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?你怎么了?Whats wrong?My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.Why not _?read some interesting books

7、at homeWhats wrong?I have too many after-school classes.Why not _?talk about it with your parentsListen.Peters friend is giving him advice.Fill in the blanks with could or should.2a1.You _ write him a letter.()2.You _ call him up.()3.You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.()4.You _ go to

8、his house.()5.You _ take him to the ball game.()couldshouldshouldcouldcouldWhy Peter doesnt like the advicea.Its not easy.b.I dont want to wait that long.c.I dont want to surprise him.d.Im not good at writing letters.e.I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Listen again.Why doesnt Peter like his

9、friends advice?Write the letters(a-e)next to the advice in 2a.2b1.You _ write him a letter.()2.You _ call him up.()3.You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.()4.You _ go to his house.()5.You _ take him to the ball game.()couldshouldshouldcouldcoulddeacbWhy Peter doesnt like the advicea.Its

10、 not easy.b.I dont want to wait that long.c.I dont want to surprise him.d.Im not good at writing letters.e.I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Boy 2 had a _ with his best friend.He could _ him a letter.But he isnt good at writing letters.He _ call him _,but he doesnt want to talk about it on t

11、he _.He _ talk to him so that he can say hes sorry but its not _.He _ go to his house but he doesnt want to _ him.He could take him to the _,but he doesnt want to wait that long.Listen again.Fill in the blanks.fightshouldwriteupphoneeasycouldshouldsurpriseball gameRead the conversation between Peter

12、 and his friend,then answer the questions.2cWhats the matter,Peter?Well,you should call him so that you can say youre sorry.I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do?Whats the matter,Peter?Well,you I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do?You look sad,Kim.Whats wrong?Well,I found

13、my sister looking through my things yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs.Role-play the conversation.2dHmm thats not very nice.Did she give them back to you?Yes,but Im still angry with her.What should I do?Well,I guess you could tell her to say sorry.But why dont you forget about it so

14、 that you can be friends again?Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.v.猜测Youre right.Thanks for your advice.No problem.Hope things work out.解决1.How does Kim feel about her sister after her sister gave back the things?Kim feels angry.2.Does Dave think it is all right for Kims sister to take away Kim

15、s things?How do you know?No,he doesnt.He said thats not very nice.3.Does Dave think the two sisters have a serious problem?How do you know?No,he doesnt.Because he said its not a big deal.4.What does Dave mean by saying“Hope things work out”?He means they can be friends again.Role-play a conversation

16、 between Peter and his friend.1.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.allow v.允许;准许 allow sb.(not)to do sth.(不)允许某人做某事e.g.Mr.Smith _ drive there.史密斯先生允许迈克开车去那里。allowed Mike to根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.我妈妈决不会允许这样的习惯。My mother will never _.2.请允许我好好休息一下。Please _ a good rest.allow such a habit allow

17、 me to have e.g.Some words on the advertisement are wrong.广告上的一些字错了。2.Whats wrong?wrong adj.错误的;不对的 =not right3.I guess you could tell her to say sorry.guess v.猜测;估计e.g.Let us guess the height of the building.让我们来猜一下这个建筑物的 高度。4.Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.big deal是英语中的一个固定搭配,表示“重要的事情或状况”,

18、多用于非正式交流。作否定用法时,常说Its not a big deal或Its no big deal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。e.g.Theres a soccer game on TV this evening but I dont have to watch it.Its no big deal.今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛,但我不一定看。没什么大不了的。Its a big deal,David,bigger than you know.(翻译)这事挺重要的,戴维,比你所知道的要重要。Whats the big deal?Its only a birthday,not the

19、 end of the world.有什么了不起的?这不过是个生日,又不是世界某日。5._.希望事情会好起来。这是一种常见的表达法,表示某些不 如人意的事情会随时间的推移逐渐有 所改观。Hope things work outwork out 解决(问题);算出e.g.Mike worked out the difficult problem by himself.(翻译)Is it possible to work out the problem?(翻译)迈克自己算出了那道难题。有可能解决这个问题吗?too much too many allow sb.to do sth.hang out

20、with sb.after-school classes get into a fighthave a fight with.太多 太多允许某人做某事和某人闲逛 课外补习班 参与/卷入打架中与打架look through 快速查看;浏览 give sth.back 归还某物 find sb.doing sth.发现某人在做某事be angry with sb.生某人的气 big deal 重要的事 write letters 写信work out 成功地发展;解决如何用英语表达建议 Why not/Why dont you do sth.?你为什么不做某事呢?What/How about do

21、ing sth.?做某事怎么样?Lets do sth.让我们做某事吧 You should do sth.你应该做某事 You could do sth.你可以做某事.根据语境及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词。1.Can you go to a movie with us tonight?Sorry,my parents dont a me to go out at night.2.My mobile phone doesnt work.There must be something w with it.allowwrong 3.Whos that young woman?I dont kno

22、w.I g she is Kates aunt.4.Mom,Jill made my room dirty.Oh,its not a big d .After all shes a 3-year-old girl.guessdeal .根据语境及所给汉语提示,用恰当的短语填空。1.What are you _(浏览),Jack?Yesterdays newspapers.2.Everyone hopes all the things will _(解决).3.Just now Ms.Jackson _(生的气)Lisa,wasnt she?looking through work out wa

23、s angry with 4.At home,Linda always _(和打架)her younger brother.5.Ten minutes ago,Helen _(把它们归还)to your sister.has a fight with/gets into a fight with gave them back.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。A.Youre not right,Dale.B.What would you like to do?C.Thank you for your advice,Mom.D.Whats the matter wit

24、h him?E.What should I do if he doesnt talk to me?F.Well,are you still angry with him?G.What should I do now?A:Dale,your brother is crying.(1)_B:Ah,he made my room very dirty.A:So you beat(揍)him,yes?B:Yeah,Mom.A:(2)_ He is only a 2-year-old boy.When you were small,you also often made the house dirty.

25、A.Youre not right,Dale.B.What would you like to do?C.Thank you for your advice,Mom.D.Whats the matter with him?E.What should I do if he doesnt talk to me?F.Well,are you still angry with him?G.What should I do now?D A B:Sorry,Mom.(3)_A:Go to his room and say sorry to him.Then play games with him.B:(4

26、)_A:No problem.Youre older than him.You should be friendly to him.(5)_A.Youre not right,Dale.B.What would you like to do?C.Thank you for your advice,Mom.D.Whats the matter with him?E.What should I do if he doesnt talk to me?F.Well,are you still angry with him?G.What should I do now?G C F B:No,no,no,

27、Mom.From now on I wont make him cry.A:Oh,Dale!Youre a lovely boy.I love you.A.Youre not right,Dale.B.What would you like to do?C.Thank you for your advice,Mom.D.Whats the matter with him?E.What should I do if he doesnt talk to me?F.Well,are you still angry with him?G.What should I do now?Write three

28、 conversations about your problems and your friends suggestions.A:I have too many after-school classes.What could I do?B:You could 1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.Why dont you go camping with your friends this weekend?2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to d

29、o things I like.Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?Problems and advice:4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight with my best friend.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.Why not read some interesting books at home?Why dont you talk about it with your pa

30、rents?Why not call him up?You look sad,Kim.Whats wrong?Well,I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs.Hmm thats not very nice.Did she give them back to you?.To read two letters to know Sad and Thirteens problems and Mr.Hunts advice.cloud n.云;云朵el

31、der adj.年纪较长的communication n.交流;沟通1.relation n.关系关系;联系联系;交往交往e.g.Their relation seemed quite close.他们的关系看起来很亲密。2.argue v.争吵;争论e.g.The couple began to argue about the childs education.那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育 问题争吵。3.proper adj.正确的;恰当的 e.g.Its not proper to visit a friend too late in the evening.太晚了,去看朋友不合适。4.ner

32、vous adj.焦虑的;担忧的 e.g.Dont be nervous.It is just a small test.不要紧张。就是个小测试而已。5.clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的 e.g.The sun shone out of a clear sky.天空晴朗,阳光灿烂。Yes,I can.My parents care for me and I like to talk with them.1.Can you get on well with your family?I think so.Though they argued sometimes,they get on wel

33、l with each other most of the time.2.Are the relations between your parents good?Yes.I have a brother and a sister.We are good with each other.We always play together.3.Do you have any brothers or sisters?Can you get on well with him/her?I always talk to my best friend and ask her for help.4.Who do

34、you ask for help when you have problems?3aRead the article quickly and answer the questions.He cant get on with his family.He always feels lonely and nervous.2.How does he feel at home?1.Whats Sad and Thirteens problem?Read the article again and fill in the chart.Sad and Thirteens main problem:_Robe

35、rt Hunts advice:To talk about these feelings with his family.He cant get on with his family.About his parentsHis parents fight a lot and he doesnt know what to do.He should offer to help.He could do more jobs around the house.About his elder brotherAbout himselfHe feels lonely and nervous.His elder

36、brother is not nice to him and refuses to let him watch his favorite TV show.He could sit down and communicate with his brother.He should explain that he doesnt mind his brother watching TV all the time,but he should let him watch his favorite show.Read the article again and fill in the blanks.1.Sad

37、 and Thirteen has some _.He cant _ his family.His parents _ a lot.Its the only _ they have.When they _,its like a big black cloud _ their home.He doesnt like it.get on withproblemsarguefightcommunicationhanging overHis brother always watches TV whatever he wants until midnight.He _ to let him watch

38、his favorite TV show.So he always feels _ and _ at home.refuseslonelynervous2.Robert Hunt thinks Sad and Thirteen should _ these feelings to his family.He should _ to help.offer talk aboutMaybe he _ jobs around the house so that they have more time _.Second,he could sit down and _ his brother.He cou

39、ld _ that he _ him watching TV all the time,however,he should let him watch his _.dont mindcould do morefor proper communicationcommunicate withexplainfavorite showDo you agree or disagree with Mr.Hunts advice?Why?1.I agree with his advice.Because more communication can make family members understan

40、d each other better and know about the feelings they have.3b2.I dont agree with his advice.The parents and elder brother may get even angrier as they may think that the writer is being disrespectful.Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following?Write a sent

41、ence using each word or phrase.make sth.clear explain Can you explain to me how to do thismath problem?talk _ _ communicateFamily members should communicate with each other so that they can understand each other better.3cworried _ _ get along with _nervousI am always very nervous before a test.get o

42、n withJohn and I get on with each other because we have the same interests.not allow _ _Mingli refuses to let her younger brother use her computer.refuse1.My problem is that _ my family.我的问题是我不能和家人和睦相处。get on with和睦相处;关系良好 相当于get along with。e.g.The child doesnt get on well with others.(翻译)I cant get

43、 on with那个孩子和其他人相处的不好。2.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.1)instead adv.代替;反而;却代替;反而;却 e.g.Lee was ill so I went _.李病了,所以我去了。李病了,所以我去了。instead instead ofinstead词汇词汇insteadinstead of意义意义反而,却反而,却代替,而不是代替,而不是词性词性副词副词短语介词短语介词在句中的在句中的位置位置可位于句子的可位于句子的开开头头,这时,这时多用多用逗号与句子的主逗号与句子的主体部分隔

44、开体部分隔开。在句中的位置比在句中的位置比较灵活,其宾语较灵活,其宾语多由名词、代词多由名词、代词、v.-ing形式形式 或或介词短语等充当介词短语等充当。可位于句子的可位于句子的结结尾尾,此时,此时不用逗不用逗号与句子的主体号与句子的主体部分隔开部分隔开。【运用】.完成句子1.我们想下国际象棋而不是看电视。We want to play chess _ TV.2.上周末他们没有去钓鱼,而是去野餐了。Last weekend they didnt go fishing._ _.instead of watching Instead,they went for a picnic/They wen

45、t for a picnic instead.改为同义句 We didnt go to the museum on foot.Instead,we went there by bus.We went to the museum _.by bus instead of on foot2)whatever pron.任何;无论什么任何;无论什么 相当于相当于 no matter what e.g.Whatever I suggest,he always disagrees.(翻译)无论我提什么建议,他都不同意。3.At home I always feel lonely and nervous.l

46、onely&alone alone独自的,独立的,单独地。独自的,独立的,单独地。lonely寂寞的,孤寂的。寂寞的,孤寂的。e.g.He likes living alone._ He is alone,but he doesnt feel lonely._他喜欢独居。他独自一人,但并不感到寂寞。offer侧重主动或愿意给予,主动提出做某事。常用结构:offer sb.sth.或offer to do sth.e.g.She _.她给我端了杯茶。He offered to go instead of me.他主动提出代替我去。4.If your parents are having prob

47、lems,you should offer to help.offer v.主动提出;自愿给予offered me a cup of tea5.Secondly,why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother?second和secondlysecondly adv.第二;其次second用作序数词或形容词,意为“第二”,常修饰名词。secondly是副词,意为“其次,第二”,常用来修饰整个句子。如:First,its very expensive._,its ugly.首先,它很贵。其次,它很难看。The _ day of a w

48、eek is Monday.一周的第二天是星期一。Secondlyseconde.g.Li Mei can easily communicate with foreigners in English.(翻译)communicate v.交流;沟通communicate with sb.与某人交流李梅可以用英语和外国人轻松交流。6.Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?explain v.解释;说明 explain+that/what/why等从句 explain sth.(to sb.)(向某人)解释某事e.g.Can you _?

49、你能解释一下这个的意思吗?Please explain it to me.(翻译)explain what this means请你向我解释一下吧。7.I dont know if I should say anything to them about this.我不知道是否应该对他们说些什么。If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.如果你的父母亲有困难,你应该给予帮助。If 引导宾语从句表语从句,一般放在动词后;不能放在句子开头。从句根据句子意思可用不同的时态。e.g.I dont know if he wil

50、l come tomorrow.(翻译)I want to know if he is from America.我不知道他明天是否会来。我想知道他是否来自美国。If引导条件状语从句,含有主将从现,主将从祈,主将从情态的原则。e.g.We will go to the park if it _ (rain)tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园。You must stop if the traffic light _(be)red.如果交通灯是红的,我们必须停下来。Dont wait for me if I _(be)late.如果我迟到了就别等我。doesnt rainisam【即学

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