1、Unit 2Morals and VirtuesListening and Speaking【导语】【导语】“以牙还牙以牙还牙”“”“一报还一报一报还一报”,在英语中对应的在英语中对应的表达是表达是“To meet violence with violence”“To answer blows with blows”或者或者“To give tit for tat”。世界总会有它的阴。世界总会有它的阴暗面暗面,当我们看到或者不幸经历时当我们看到或者不幸经历时,不应该被仇恨和怨气蒙不应该被仇恨和怨气蒙蔽了心智。蔽了心智。Two wrongs dont make a right.有时候有时候,用善
2、用善良去净化良去净化,用爱去改造用爱去改造,用美德去感化也许是更好的选用美德去感化也许是更好的选择。择。注注:听音填空听音填空Killem With KindnessThe world can be a nasty placeYou know it,I know it,yeahWe dont have to fall from gracePut down the weapons you _ Killem with kindnessfight withKillem with kindnessKillem,killem,killem with kindnessKillem with kindnes
3、sKillem with kindnessGo ahead,go ahead,go ahead nowWere running _ Chasing our liesout of timeEveryday a small piece of you diesAlways somebodyYoure willing to fight,_ Your lies are bulletsto be rightYour mouths a gunAnd no war and angerWas ever wonPut out the fire before ignitingNext time youre figh
4、tingKillem with kindnessKillem with kindnessKillem,killem,killem with kindnessKillem with kindnessKillem with kindnessGo ahead,go ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead nowYour lies are bulletsYour mouths a gunNo war _ Was ever wonand angerPut out the fire before ignitingNext time
5、youre fightingKillem with kindnessKillem with kindnessKillem,killem,killem with kindnessKillem with kindnessKillem with kindnessGo ahead,go ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead now【词海拾贝】【词海拾贝】译文译文:这个世界可以很可恶这个世界可以很可恶你知道你知道,我知道我知道,是的是的我们并不用丧失理智我们并不用丧失理智放下你进攻用的武
6、器放下你进攻用的武器用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们 用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们行动啊行动啊,行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动我们耗尽时间我们耗尽时间用来追逐我们的谎言用来追逐我们的谎言生命因此在日渐枯竭生命因此在日渐枯竭总有一些人总有一些人为了正义为了正义,你们愿意战争你们愿意战争你的谎言是子弹你的谎言是子弹你的嘴是枪你的嘴是枪然而没有什么战争和怒火然而没有什么战争和怒火会取得胜利会取得胜利在爆发之前把火扑灭在爆发之前把火扑灭下一次你攻击的时候下一次你攻击的时候用善良打败他们用善良打败
7、他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们行动啊行动啊,行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动你的谎言是子弹你的谎言是子弹你的嘴是枪你的嘴是枪然而没有什么战争和怒火然而没有什么战争和怒火会取得胜利会取得胜利在爆发之前把火扑灭在爆发之前把火扑灭下一次你攻击的时候下一次你攻击的时候用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败
8、他们行动啊行动啊,行动行动,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动【话题点拨】【话题点拨】德育是学校教育的重要任务之一德育是学校教育的重要任务之一,是英语学科核心是英语学科核心素养的重要内容。主要涉及学生了解良好的道德品质素养的重要内容。主要涉及学生了解良好的道德品质和美德的相关内容和美德的相关内容,培养并继承传统的中华民族的美德培养并继承传统的中华民族的美德,在日常学习生活中践行道德风尚。在日常学习生活中践行道德风尚。【话题词汇】【话题词汇】1.be willing to help others乐于助人乐于助
9、人2.be generous要慷慨大方要慷慨大方3.offer to take on responsibility主动承担责任主动承担责任4.devote yourself to serving the people致力于服务致力于服务人民人民5.hardworking and kind勤劳善良勤劳善良6.look after the old照料老人照料老人7.love our homeland热爱祖国热爱祖国8.respect our parents and teachers 尊重父母师长尊重父母师长9.be honest and friendly诚实友好诚实友好10.serve as a
10、volunteer 担任志愿者担任志愿者【话题句式】【话题句式】1.I feel greatly honored to be devoted to serving the people.致力于为人民服务使我感到很荣幸。致力于为人民服务使我感到很荣幸。2.Its our duty to love and protect our homeland.热爱并保护我们的祖国是我们的责任。热爱并保护我们的祖国是我们的责任。3.We are supposed to respect our parents and teachers.我们应该尊重父母师长。我们应该尊重父母师长。4.Being honest an
11、d friendly is of great importance for us students.诚实友好对于我们学生来说很重要。诚实友好对于我们学生来说很重要。5.Being hardworking and kind,we Chinese will stand rock-firm in the family of nations forever.我们勤劳善良的中华民族将会永远屹立于世界民族之我们勤劳善良的中华民族将会永远屹立于世界民族之林。林。6.I believe a small act of kindness can make a big difference.我相信一个小小的善举可以
12、起到很大的作用。我相信一个小小的善举可以起到很大的作用。【发音技巧】【发音技巧】升调升调 升调升调(Rising Intonation)是我们在进行语言表达时是我们在进行语言表达时,句句子的最后一个实词的重读音节上升的语调。这取决于我们子的最后一个实词的重读音节上升的语调。这取决于我们说话时的语气说话时的语气,或试图用语调表达的情感或态度。升调常或试图用语调表达的情感或态度。升调常用于一般疑问句、选择性疑问句、肯定或否定的回答、反用于一般疑问句、选择性疑问句、肯定或否定的回答、反意疑问句以及某些陈述句等句式中。常见用法如下意疑问句以及某些陈述句等句式中。常见用法如下:1.一般疑问句提问时使用一
13、般疑问句提问时使用:表示等待回答者确认或者表示等待回答者确认或者表示礼貌。表示礼貌。Is it your book?Could you help me?2.选择性疑问句选择性疑问句,先升调先升调,再降调再降调:表示等待回答者确表示等待回答者确认。认。Would you like juice or milk?3.Yes/No回答时使用回答时使用:表示等待提问者继续阐述他想表示等待提问者继续阐述他想谈论的话题。谈论的话题。You know Tom?Yes.4.反意疑问句句末使用反意疑问句句末使用:表示对所说的内容不确定。表示对所说的内容不确定。You dont like swimming,do y
14、ou?5.陈述句句中使用陈述句句中使用:表示尚未结束表示尚未结束,向另一个人发出信向另一个人发出信号号,请您等待。请您等待。(一般情况下陈述句使用降调一般情况下陈述句使用降调)The project was difficult.The project was difficult,but we finished it on time.【对点演练】【对点演练】听下面一段对话听下面一段对话,回答问题回答问题,并注意对并注意对话中的升调。话中的升调。【听力原文】【听力原文】M:Hey,Carol.Where are you going in such a hurry?W:Oh,hi,Sam.Im so
15、rry I cant stay and chat.Im going to acafe to meet the guy who found my phone.M:Thats great news!Im glad you are going to get it back.W:Yeah,I was really upset when I couldnt find it.Luckily,the last number I called was my office.He used my phone to call my office this morning,and told me that he fo
16、und the phone in the movie theater.M:In the movie theater?W:Yeah,I went to see a late movie last night with some friends.I guess this guy went to the first movie today.M:What are you going to do when you meet the guy?W:Good question.I will thank him for giving my phone back to me.Do you think thats
17、enough?M:Maybe you should offer him some money.W:I dont know.Maybe if he seems nice,Ill offer to buy him lunch.Im kind of hungry anyway.1.Where did the woman lose her phone?A.At her office.B.In a cafe.C.In a movie theater.2.What did the guy do when he found the phone?A.He called the police.B.He call
18、ed the last number on it.C.He called one of the womans friends.3.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Give the guy some money.B.Buy the guy some food.C.Invite the guy to see a movie.4.When does the conversation probably take place?A.At night.B.Around midday.C.In the early morning.答案答案:14.CBAB【
19、情境交际】【情境交际】英语课上英语课上,老师鼓励学生们探讨优秀的道德品质老师鼓励学生们探讨优秀的道德品质,同学们踊跃同学们踊跃发言。发言。根据汉语提示完成对话。根据汉语提示完成对话。Teacher:As we all know,we Chinese 1._(有很多传统美德有很多传统美德).Next,I want to find some students to tell us something about our virtues.Li Hua,please!have manytraditional virtuesLi Hua:Thanks,Ms Liu.I think 2._(最重要的美德之
20、一是诚信最重要的美德之一是诚信).Honesty is the base of the society.Teacher:Very good.Wang Lei,do you have something to say?Wang Lei:Yes,Ms Liu.In my opinion,diligence is more important,because we Chinese 3._(因因而而著称著称)being diligent and hardworking.one of the mostimportant virtues is honestyare known forTeacher:Goo
21、d!Anyone else?Han Meimei:Ms Liu,I think kindness is 4._(对我们社会很重要对我们社会很重要).of greatimportance to our society李华在路上捡到一张车票李华在路上捡到一张车票,为了找到失主为了找到失主,耽误了看耽误了看电影电影,她正在和她正在和Linda讲述此次经历讲述此次经历Linda:Hi,Li Hua.How was the movie yesterday?Li Hua:1 I only saw part of it.Linda:What happened?Li Hua:On the way to the
22、 cinema,I picked up a train ticket.It leaves in three hours.Linda:2 Li Hua:Yeah,so immediately I called the police and finally helped to give it back to the owner.Linda:Its very kind of you.3 Li Hua:Yes.But in that situation,I must help the owner first.4.Linda:Yeah,I cant agree more.A.And then you missed the movie?B.I believe a small act of kindness can make a big difference.C.Oh,the owner must be in trouble.D.Its a pity!答案答案:14.DCAB
