1、12022-11-7Part onePart oneknowknowPart twoPart twostudystudyPart threePart threeuseuseContentsContents22022-11-7Part OnePart Oneknow it 32022-11-7什么是国际音标?音标的作用是什么?音标长什么样子?42022-11-7 国际音标是国际通用的国际音标是国际通用的记录音素记录音素的符号的符号,最初叫,最初叫“国际语音字母国际语音字母”,简称简称IPA,IPA,由国际语音协会制定。由国际语音协会制定。音标是打开英语大门的音标是打开英语大门的“”音标是进入英语
2、王国的音标是进入英语王国的“”52022-11-7音标的家!是两堵墙!音标的家!是两堵墙!-正规正规/-简写简写62022-11-7/stju:dnt/student/stju:dnt/n.学生;学者72022-11-7字母:元音字母(字母:元音字母(5个)、辅音字母(个)、辅音字母(21个)个)48个音素:元音音素(个音素:元音音素(20个)、辅音音素(个)、辅音音素(28个)个)82022-11-7元音元音单元音单元音12个个前元音前元音4/i:/e/中元音中元音2/后元音后元音6/:/u:/双元音双元音8个个合口双元合口双元音音5/e/a/a/集合双元集合双元音音3/e/92022-11
3、-7102022-11-7Part twoPart twostudy it 112022-11-7本节课学习内容本节课学习内容 前元音:前元音:/i:/e/中元音:中元音:/122022-11-7嘴巴成扁平状,舌尖轻抵下齿,嘴巴成扁平状,舌尖轻抵下齿,舌前部抬起,发音时间较长舌前部抬起,发音时间较长132022-11-7shsheeeep pm meeeet tshshe em me eeaeasysyice crice creaeam m/i:i:p/i:i:zizi/142022-11-7p pieiececerecreceieiveve/pis/rsiv/片,块片,块收到收到152022
4、-11-7Practice-phrasesShe received a cheap sheep.a piece of162022-11-7哪些字母含有/i/呢?B b /bi/172022-11-7C c /si/182022-11-7Dd /di/192022-11-7Ee /i/202022-11-7Gg /di/212022-11-7Pp /pi/222022-11-7Tt /ti/232022-11-7Vv /vi/242022-11-7Zz /zi/252022-11-7发音时舌尖抵下齿,发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬腭尽量抬舌前部向硬腭尽量抬起,抬起比起,抬起比/i:/低,口低,口型
5、扁平,发音时间短型扁平,发音时间短促。促。262022-11-7moneypigmilkmonkey/mlk/mn/mk/272022-11-7manybasketballdelete/dli:i:t t/删除删除/men/bsktb:l/282022-11-7Practice-phrasesbeside a big shipIt is a lucky monkey.292022-11-7嘴形扁平,舌尖嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起稍抬起,上下齿之上下齿之间的距离大约相间的距离大约相当于一个食指间。当于一个食指间。302022-11-7eggmanybedany/en/eg/
6、312022-11-7/bred/breadhead322022-11-7Practice-phrasesmany eggsany bread332022-11-7Ff /ef/哪些字母含有/e/呢?342022-11-7Ll /el/352022-11-7Mm /em/362022-11-7Nn /en/372022-11-7Ss /es/382022-11-7Xx /eks/392022-11-7舌尖抵下齿舌尖抵下齿,嘴巴嘴巴尽量尽量张大,双唇张大,双唇开口可容纳食指开口可容纳食指和中指两个手指和中指两个手指的宽度。的宽度。402022-11-7applebad/pl/412022-11-
7、7/lm/lampPractice-phrasesblack catmad man422022-11-7双唇扁平,上下齿微开,舌身双唇扁平,上下齿微开,舌身后缩并方平,舌中部稍稍抬高。后缩并方平,舌中部稍稍抬高。432022-11-7wordworktermherearthearly442022-11-7Practice-phrasesearly birdhurt her wordshurtfurbirdgirl/bd/gl/ht/f(r)/毛皮毛皮452022-11-7嘴唇微微张开,嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起,口部微微抬起,口腔自然放松发声。腔自然放松发声。4620
8、22-11-7water(melon)teacherpicture/pkt/w:tmeln/472022-11-7Practice-phrasesThe teacher took a colorful picture about China.o,a在非重读音节在非重读音节中发中发/abouttodaycolor /cl(r)/doctor/dkt/482022-11-7ReviewReview前元音:前元音:/i:/e/i,e,y,eyae,ea492022-11-7中元音:中元音:/ear,er,ir,or,urer,ure,or,o,a写出下列字母的音标写出下列字母的音标Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz /502022-11-7写出下列字母的音标写出下列字母的音标Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx /512022-11-7Thank you!Thank you!522