1、感叹句12考点分析：感叹句为中考必考知识点，考察学生对引导词的辨析与句子的分析能力。所占分值：2-3分考察题型：语法选择、完成句子22教学目标：重点：分析句子成分，掌握两个引导词What和How的用法。难点：结合引导词，辨析名词的数，将信息补充完整。32教学过程：1.定义：感叹句用来表达说话时的惊异、喜悦、赞美、气愤等情绪422.结构：（1）What引导的感叹句（2）How引导的感叹句52（1）What引导的感叹句What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事啊！they are!多么漂亮的花啊！What beautiful flowers it is!多么重要
2、的消息啊！What important news62结构解析What an interesting story it is!What 冠词 形容词 名词 主语谓语What beautiful flowers they are!What 形容词 名词 主语 谓语72口诀 What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语 exciting games they are!What形名主谓What82例题演练1.他们是多么聪明的男孩们啊！they are！2.这部电影真乏味啊！我都快睡着了。（2015广州）movie it is!I almost fell asleep.3.多么有用的建议啊！我非常喜欢这个建议。（
3、2017广州番禺一模）advice it is!I like this advice very much.What smart/clever boysWhat a boringWhat useful92022-11-7口诀：1.2.3.Whata/an形容词名词单数(主语+谓语)!What形容词名词复数(主语+谓语)!What形容词不可数名词(主语+谓语)!后面单词读音以辅音音素开头用a,以元音音素开头用anwater,news,weather,adviceWhat形名主谓102022-11-7（2）How引导的感叹句How lucky we are!我们多幸运啊！passed!时间过得真快啊
4、！How quickly/fast time112结构解析 How lucky we are!How 形容词 主语 谓语How quickly time passed!How 副词 主语 谓语122口诀 How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语 tall the building is!How形主谓How132例题演练1.小梅多么忙碌啊！（2017广州）Xiaomei is!2.他跑得真快！（2016广州荔湾一模）he runs!3.这个花园里的花真漂亮啊！the flowers are in this garden!How busyHow fast/quicklyHow beautiful1420
5、22-11-7解题思路：What形名主谓 How形主谓 题型一：beautiful flowers they are!beautiful the flowers are!What形名+（主谓）How形+（主谓）WhatHow题型二：nice girl she is!nice girls they are!nice weather it is!What aWhat What 一拆二看152022-11-7练习巩固1.Its said that we will take an extra half-day off each week in the near future._ exciting ne
6、ws it is!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How2.weather it is!We cant go on a picnic in Fangshan Hill.Dont worry.Lets go to Jiangning Museum instead.A.What good B.How good C.How bad D.What bad3.I cant believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now._ boy he is!I agree.He is not supposed to do that.
7、A.How politeB.How impolite C.What a polite D.What an impolite 4 Wow!_ beautiful the music is!Yes.Thats my favorite.A.What B.What a C.What an D.HowADDD162022-11-7课堂小结：1.定义 2.结构 3.解题思路：What形名主谓How形主谓一拆二看省略主谓看有无名词 Whata/an形容词名词单数(主语+谓语)!What形容词名词复数(主语+谓语)!What形容词不可数名词(主语+谓语)!感叹句用来表达说话时的惊异、喜悦、赞美、气愤等情绪Wh
8、atHow（How副主谓）有名词用What,无名词用How看名词的数可数名词单数加定冠词a/an,What a+形=How+形+a可数名词复数或不可数名词不加定冠词172课后作业1 Wow!_ beautiful the music is!Yes.Thats my favorite.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How2 exciting movie it is!A.What an B.How an C.How D.What3 beautiful flowers they are!A.How B.What C.What a D.How a4_ important ne
9、ws he brought us!A.What B.What an C.How D.How an5_great weather it is today!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a182022-11-7课后作业6Look!Laura is getting the first place.fast runner she is!A.How B.What C.How a D.What a7The boy saved all his classmates in the earthquake._brave he was!A.What B.What an C.How D.Ho
10、w a8-_beautiful day it is!Lets go and have a picnic in the park.-Good idea!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a9-Wow,useful and fashionable iphone 6s you have bought!-Yes,it is _ great help to me,_ I must say it also cost me a lot.A.What,a,but B.What an,the,andC.What a,a,and D.How,a,but10_ important information he left for me!Its of much _ to me.A.What,use B.What an,useC.How,useful D.How an,useful192022-11-7Thank You202
