1、汉译英1.扔掉 throw away2.好好利用 put sth to good use3.拆下 pulldown 4.恢复;归还 bring back5.制作艺术作品 make art pieces6.上下颠倒 upside down7.建一个网站 set up a website8.以出名 be known for 9.环境保护 environment protection2aLook at the title and the pictures in 2b.Can you guess what the passage is about?Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!2bRea
2、d the passage quickly and match the main idea of each paragraph.Para.1 Amy hayes built a house out of rubbish.Para.2 Wang Tao uses materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces.Para.3 Many old things can be put to good use.Para.4 Jessica Wong uses old clothes to make bags.Read the passage aga
3、in and complete the chart below.2bNames What materials did they use?What did they make?AmyHayesold buildings;an old boatrocks and old glass bottlesa houseJessica Wongold clothes;especially old jeansbags;handbagsWang Tao iron and other materialsart pieces She lives in a house in the UK that she bulit
4、 herself out of rubbish.他住在英国,房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成的。build/make.(out)of“用。建造/制造)【成品中能看出原材料】eg.This art piece is made(out)of glass.这个艺术品是玻璃做的。He is known for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces.他以利用旧汽车的铁和其他材料来制作漂亮的艺术品而出名。be known/famous for(doing)sth”以(做)某事而出名以(做)某事而出名e
5、g.Beijing is known for the Great Wall.北京以长城而闻名。Xu Beihong was famous for drawing horses.徐悲鸿以画马而出名。Language points eg.I never throw anything away.我从来不扔任何东西。Dont throw away this opportunity.不要错过这个机会。It will be time and money thrown away.这将是浪费时间和金钱。Do you often throw away things you dont need anymore?t
6、hrow away1)扔掉,丢弃浪费(机会、优势或好处)2)错过(机会等),放过;未能很好利用(机会等)3)浪费(时间、金钱等)乱花(钱等)The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down.房子的房顶是一艘被颠倒过来的旧船。turned upside down“被翻转过来的;被颠倒过来的”,作后置定语修饰boat。英语中短语和从句用作定语时,一般置于名词之后,作后置定语。e.g.the sigh on the wall 墙上的标志牌(介词短语后置作定语)the children boating on the lake湖上泛舟的孩子们(
7、现在分词短语后置作定语)the stories invented by eight-and nine-year-olds 八九岁小孩子编写的故事(过去分词短语后置作定语)A machine that can do many kinds of housework 一个能做多种家务的机器(句子后置作定语)not onlybut also“不但而且”当它连接并列分句时,当它连接并列分句时,not only 后的分句用倒装语序。后的分句用倒装语序。eg.Not only did he built a house,but he also reused wood.Not only can the art
8、bring happiness to others,but it also shows that even cold,hard iron can be brought back to life withA little creativity.艺术不但给他人带来快乐,而且也说明只需要一点创造力,即使是冰冷,坚硬的铁也可产生活力。not onlybut also连接两个相同的句子成分。连接两个相同的句子成分。eg.We speak not only Chinese,but also English.(并列宾语)We not only reuse but also recycle paper.(并列
9、谓语)当连接并列主语时,用当连接并列主语时,用“就近原则就近原则”eg.Not only Toms parents,but also Tom uses clothes bags to shop.pulled downto good useputbuiltout of set upknown fornot onlybut also拆下拆下好好利用好好利用think rethink special especially use reuse,useful recent recently usual unusual environment environmentalrecycle recycling
10、important importancebuild building protect protectioncreate creative;creativity inspire inspirationrecycle特殊的 特别的think v.re想,认为再想,重新思考前缀re再、重复、重新回、向后相反、反对repeat rebuild reuserecall return reflectreaction resistusual adj.通常的 平常的 un不平常的 异常的前缀un不unhappy unfair unhealthyspecial adj.同义词especialadj.+ly ad
11、v.recentlyespecially recycle v.再利用 回收利用 后缀ing n.recycling buildingprotect v.保护 防护 后缀ion n.protection inspiration important adj.重要的后缀ance n.importance appearancecreate v.创造 创建后缀ive adj.creative protective educative 后缀ivity n.creativity activity productivity environment n.环境后缀al adj.environmental nati
12、onal personalReduce air pollution,water pollution and noise pollution.Plant more treesSave endangered animalsPrevent activities that are bad for environment.take your own bags when you go shoppingspend less time in the showerturn off the lights when you leave a roomtake public transport rather than driveavoid using air conditionersThings governments and organizations doThings people do 1.Review 2b 2.Write more ways to save the earth.