1、 Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌 Modern Educational Technology in TEFL 现代外语教育技术Lecture 2 Theoretical Foundation 外语教育技术的理论基础外国语言文化学院外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌刘晓斌School of Foreign Studieshttp:/ group:69044469 Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌 Learning theo
2、ries Behaviorism 行为主义 Cognitivism 认知主义 Constructivism 建构主义 Connectivism 连接主义 Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌 Learning theories:BehaviorismB.F.Skinner(1904-1990)Stimulus-Response Reinforcement theory Skinner Box Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.华南师范大学外国语言文化学院
3、 刘晓斌 Learning theories:BehaviorismBehaviorism:reinforcement Provided theoretical basis for Audio-lingual method Tape recorder:best tool for language teaching Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌 Learning theories:Behaviorismsheep Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.
4、华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌 Learning theories:Behaviorismdog Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌 Learning theories:BehaviorismBehaviorism:programmed instruction 程序教学程序教学 Learners can be taughtif presented with information in small steps.Each step requires appropriate responses from
5、 the learner.Move on to more difficult/advanced steps.linear/branching programming Example:Programmed Instruction(Teaching the spelling of“manufacture”)Frame 1.Manufacture means to make or build.Chair factories manufacture chairs.Copy the word here:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Frame 2.Part of the word is l
6、ike part of the word factory.Both parts come from an old word meaning make or build.manu _ _ _ _ ure clearcheckclearcheckExample:Programmed Instruction(Teaching the spelling of“manufacture”)Frame 3.Part of the word is like part of the word manual.Both parts come from an old word for hand.Many things
7、 used to be made by hand._ _ _ _ facture Frame 4.The same letter goes in both spaces:m _ nuf _ cture Frame 5.The same letter goes in both spaces:man _ fact _ re Frame 6.Chair factories _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ chairs.clearcheckclearcheckclearcheckclearcheck Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.华
8、南师范大学外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌 Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌 Modern Educational Technology in TEFL S.F.S.华南师范大学外国语言文化学院 刘晓斌 Behaviorist principles in courseware design Objective analysis Small steps with fewer errors Immediate feedback(reinforcement)Autonomous learning paceOSIA p
9、rincipleLearning theories:Behaviorism 课件说明课件说明课件名称：教材：高中英语（必修3）人民教育出版社教学对象：高一学生课件类型：课堂演示型制作工具：PowerPoint 2003Index:Index:Warming upWarming up Passage readingPassage reading Grammar usageGrammar usage Class activitiesClass activities Having funHaving funAssignmentAssignmentA.It began like other bands.B.It began as a TV show.C.It began for Money.D.It began for fun.Right!WrongWrongWrongWhat did the Monkees begin as?Ultimate Language Tutor v.3 123
