1、河北省“五个一名校联盟”2020届高三第一次诊断考试英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why will the woman go to China?A. To take a holiday. B. To visit her family. C. To work as an interpreter.2.
2、What will the man do next?A. Refer to a city map. B. Call the Red Sea Cafe. C. Show the woman around.3. Where is most probably the womans car?A. In a repair factory. B. In her garage. C. In Teds yard.4. What is the relationship between Dave and the man?A. His neighbor. B. His colleague. C. His forme
3、r schoolmate.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A kind of sandwich. B. Their cooking skills. C. The mans diet.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Whats the womans problem now?A.
4、 Finding no voluntary work.B. Having no school for her child.C. Knowing nobody in the community.7. When did the man move there?A. A year ago. B. Haifa year ago. C. A couple of days ago.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the woman think of the change in the temperature?A. Its normal. B. Its influential
5、. C. Its unnoticeable.9. What will the speakers discuss next?A. Causes of global warming.B. Effects of global warming.C. Ways to reduce global warming.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What makes the man worried?A. His sons safety. B. His sons study. C. His sons head injury.11. Where did the woman read abou
6、t the study?A. From a website. B. From a magazine. C. From a newspaper.12. How does the man feel in the end?A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Relieved.听下面一段对话，回答第13和第16四个小题。13. How does Lily relax herself before a concert?A. She laughs at something funny.B. She does breathing exercise.C. She tells jo
7、kes to others.14. What does Lily do first on the day of the show?A. Walk on the stage. B. Practise the songs. C. Choose the dresses.15. Why does Lily like to sit and look at the stage before the show?A. To inspire confidence. B. To enjoy quietness. C. To meet fans.16. What does Lily drink before sin
8、ging?A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Fruit juice.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is Golfland famous for?A. Swimming competitions. B. Different games. C. Forest quietness.18. How long is Golfland open daily?A. 14 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 10 hours.19. What can people do at the Kool Kids Zone?A. Enjoy bumper boats.
9、 B. Go climbing. C. Play golf.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Leading a tour. B. Hosting a program. C. Sharing her experience.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABattle Of ShanghaiWhen: Sep. 30, 7:30 p.m.Where: Shanghai Culture Square The acrobatic play, Battle Of Shanghai, is a col
10、laboration between the Shanghai Acrobatic Troupe and the Shanghai Circus School to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China. The play portrays how soldiers sacrificed their lives to protect and liberate the city in 1949. It features diverse elements of acrobatics, m
11、agic, dance and traditional Chinese theater to tell a touching story.Dont Call Me MozartMusic Prodigy Alma Deutscher and Her WorksWhen: Oct. 12, 7:30 p.m.Where: Beijing Poly Theater Alma Deutscher has not yet become a household name, but it seems only a matter of time. An accomplished pianist and vi
12、olinist in the United Kingdom, she is also a composer, having written concertos for piano and violin, as well as an opera. Deutscher, who has been called by some a new Mozart, is 14 years old.The Gin GameWhen: Oct. 17-20, 7:30 p.m.Where: National Center for the Performing Arts, Beijing The Gin Game
13、was the first play by playwright D. L. Coburn and recognized as his most honored work. The play won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1978 and later was staged in many languages and performed all over the world.Daddy Long LegsWhen: Oct. 17-19, 22-26, 29-Nov. l, 7:30 p.m.; Oct. 19, 20, 26 and 27, 2:00
14、p.m.Where: Ke Center for the Contemporary Arts, Shanghai Daddy Long Legs is a stage musical written by John Caird, with music and lyrics by Paul Gordon. It is based on the 1912 novel of the same name by Jean Webster. Set in turn-of-the-century New England, the musical tells the story of orphan Jerus
15、ha Abbott of the John Grief Home and her mysterious contributor who agrees to send her to college.21. If youd like to attend a concert, youd better go to _. A. Ke Center for the Contemporary Arts, Shanghai B. National Center for the Performing Arts, Beij ing C. Beijing Poly Theater D. Shanghai Cultu
16、re Square22. Which of the following won the Pulitzer Prize? A. The Gin Game. B. Daddy Long Legs. C. Battle Of Shanghai. D. Dont Call Me Mozart.23. When can you enjoy a stage musical? A. At 7:30 p.m., Oct. 20. B. At 2:00 p.m., Oct. 19. C. At 7:30 p.m., Oct. 12. D. At 7:30 p.m., Sep. 30.B As a child,
17、Obaida Omar fled the enemys invasion of her native Afghanistan, walking for weeks through the mountains. During the day we had to hide in the villages because of the bombing, said Omar, now a mother of three and Islamic Center of Rochester board member. I walked on dead bodies. And up till today, it
18、 still troubles me a lot when I think back. Omar, who moved to the U.S. around 13, provided first-hand experience last Saturday of what it means to be a child displaced by war as the keynote speaker at the Dinner for Peace, hosted by the Student Association for the Development of Arab Cultural Aware
19、ness. About 250 guests attended the dinner, the proceeds of which will go to education for children affected by the Middle Eastern refugee crisis. Children did not create this conflict, but they are its greatest victims, said Alanoud Alzaid, the groups president, who gave the opening address at the
20、dinner. Junior Deema Abdo, co-founder of the non-profit Education for a Peaceful Middle East, helped explain the impact this dinner would have in the context of the Syrian refugee crisis. Tonight we have raised roughly $3,000 in profit, which means over 1,000 children can get the education they dese
21、rve, she said. Without you, tonight would not have been possible. The Yellow Jackets kicked the night off with a selection of lively songs, designed to entertain their audience. The Sihir belly dancing group-an Arabic dance also performed, with pride and authority in their costumes of shining gold a
22、nd bright coral colors. Weve been planning this for two months now. It feels wonderful to see such an amazing turnout, said Alzaid. It reminds me that there is still humanity in each and every one of us. On the whole, the dinner was a success. The audience was also full of praise. Its putting faces
23、to the things we always hear about, sophomore Gabby Stillman said. It brings back that human element and makes you remember that were all the same.24. What still makes Omar afraid till now? A. Sheltering from enemys bombing. B. Having a hard life with three kids. C. Fleeing for safety over dead bodi
24、es. D. Walking in mountains in her childhood.25. What does the underlined word proceeds in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Obtained money. B. Donated equipment. C. Supported action. D. Conserved energy.26. What can we learn from the passage? A. The outcome of the party is no better than expected. B. The co
25、stumes of the performers help to convey Arab cultural awareness. C. The move contributes to restoring public confidence in the US economy. D. The children from Middle East and those in America receive the same help.27. What is the main idea of the text? A. Night witnesses generosity and humanity amo
26、ng the US guests. B. Students make joint efforts to help set up a peaceful Middle East. C. Dinner raises money for children displaced by Middle East Conflict. D. Children receive voluntary donations from many American charities.C Noise pollution is putting fish at increased risk of killers by influe
27、ncing their ability to defend themselves, according to a marine expert. An acoustic fog(声雾) from motorboat noise, underwater construction and other man-made sounds prevents fish from communicating with each other, research has found. Stephen Simpson, an expert on marine acoustics at Exeter Universit
28、y says that noise pollution is also compromising their ability to hunt, or to find and attract mates. Whenever I tell people that fish have ears, they look at me like Im mad, he says in a BBC film that examines the ways in which fish communicate. Previous research found that the noise of lorries and
29、 goods train travelling over bridges could be interrupting the fish by drowning out their mating calls. Scientists at Auburn University in Alabama found that the sound of lorries driving over bridges could damage the hearing of fish up to eight miles away. Studies also show that noise can hamper(妨碍)
30、 the development of some young fish, with some born abnormal and others failing to hatch at all. The professor Simpson, who recorded the communication of fish on Blue Planet II, said that fish talked to each other through a variety of different languages. Audible(听得见的) communication is key for fish
31、while hunting as a group, to warn each other about the approach of the killer. Professor Simpson also said that there was a full orchestra of sounds from the communication of marine life but that this was being drowned out by human noise from boats, pile driving and the search of finding undeveloped
32、 oil and gas reserves. Professor Simpson said, We are only now beginning to understand the full impact of man-made noise on fish and to assess impacts on how they communicate. But Im sure that action can be taken to reduce man-made noise within 20 years. By learning to listen, we can help restore th
33、e natural acoustic conditions.28. Noise pollution affects the fish in many ways when lorries and trains pass over the bridges EXCEPT _. A. makes some born abnormal B. masks the calling for mate C. prevents some being hatched D. ruins fish hearing completely29. What does the underlined sentence proba
34、bly mean in paragraph 5? A. All kinds of sounds mix together. B. The orchestra will be performed by the fish. C. Various sea animals talk with different languages. D. The sounds of the sea animals are better than the orchestra.30. Whats the attitude of the professor towards the future condition of t
35、he sea? A. Indifferent. B. Optimistic. C. Critical. D. Suspicious.31. Whats the best title for the text? A. Man-made Noise Hits Fish Lives. B. Sound Pollution Ruins Creatures. C. Marine Lives Are Valued by Experts. D. Sea Animals Are at the Risk of Dying out.D In the late 1960s, the anthropologist(人
36、类学家) Edmund Carpenter arrived in New Guinea armed with mirrors, video and Polaroid cameras, and a mission: to disrupt(扰乱) the minds of members of the Biami tribe, who had never seen full reflections or images of themselves. After their first astonished responsecoveting their mouths and ducking their
37、 headsthey stood frozen, staring at their images. Carpenters devices disturb that inner image, causing discomfort. But not for long. Within days, the villagers groomed(打扮) themselves openly before mirrors and began taking Polaroid shots of each other. Its unclear if the Biami were really as unfamili
38、ar with mirrors as Carpenter thought. But in any case, whats striking isnt how strange their reaction seems, but how relatable. You know how it feels when you make a pleasant remark in a lift, but nobody responds? Or when two people greeting each other misjudge whether to go for a handshake, hug or
39、social kiss? Thats the same awkwardness: self-consciousness tinged with uncertainty, as Dahl defines it. Suddenly, I see Im viewed not as a friendly conversationalist, but as a strange person who talks in lifts. As awkwardness feels unpleasant, its natural to want to overcome it. Dahls initial motiv
40、ation for writing her book A Theory of Awkwardness, was to get over her own. But after a journey through various awkward experiences, she makes a persuasive case for celebrating it. We live in an era with more opportunity than ever to improve the image were presenting, and more pressure than ever to
41、 do so. But awkwardness breaks that false appearance, exposing the imperfect life behind it. It creates a strange kind of social bondhow much in common we have when seeing that behind the disguise(伪装), were all just trying our best to seem perfect. The awkward you, then, are the real you, the one wi
42、thout the defensive performance. Dahl even indicates that taking a friendlier attitude toward awkwardness might help us make the connections with people holding different opinions.32. How did New Guineans feel when they first saw themselves in the mirror? A. Curious about their looks. B. Satisfied w
43、ith their images. C. Shocked at their reflections. D. Ashamed of their appearance.33. Which of the following awkwardness is self-consciousness tinged with uncertainty? A. You slip over just to the face of your girl in dream. B. You are caught cheating but get nothing in an exam. C. You are found sta
44、nding in public with your trousers zip open. D. Youre refused when offering your seat to a seemingly pregnant woman.34. What causes you to feel embarrassed from time to time? A. Seeking perfection. B. Not knowing anything novel. C. Avoiding pressure from others. D. Lacking courage to face some probl
45、ems.35. What can be inferred to solve our awkwardness? A. Treat others in a friendly way. B. Connect with your friends regularly. C. Get ready to guard against any threat from others. D. Express yourself honestly with no defensive cover.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 You are reading a
46、 book or opening an envelope when, all of a sudden, theres a sharp pain on our finger. You see a little bit of blood and realize youve just gotten a paper cut. 36 ? Dr. Hayley Goldbach, a resident dermatologist(皮肤科医生) at UCLA Health, spoke about the reasons. He explained that one reason why paper cu
47、ts hurt so much is where they occur: primarily on the finger. We have nerve endings all over the body. 37 , where there is refined movement and sensation, there is a high density of nerve endings. These nerve endings send signals to the brain about a break in the skin. Another reason is that the wound is constantly getting opened. You often get paper cuts
